Fraction of Oxygen on Induction of Anesthesia in Infants
NCT04722276 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 84
Last updated 2023-11-07
Summary
Invesetigators evaluated the effect of positive end-expiratory pressure during anaesthesia induction on nonhypoxic apnoea time in infants. Invesetigators assigned infants to a 7 cmH2O positive end expiratory pressure (PEEP) with fraction of inspired oxygen 80% or 0 cmH2O PEEP with fraction of oxygen 80% group. Anaesthesia was induced with 0.02 mg kg atropine, 5 mg kg thiopental sodium and 3 to 5% sevoflurane, and neuromuscular blockade with 0.6 mg kg rocuronium. Thereafter, 80% oxygen was provided via face mask with volume-controlled ventilation of 6 ml kg tidal volume, and either 7 cmH2O or no positive end-expiratory pressure. After 3 min of ventilation, the infants' trachea was intubated but disconnected from the breathing circuit, and ventilation resumed when pulse oximetry reached 95%.
Conditions
- Apnea
Interventions
- OTHER
-
positive end expiratory pressure
7cmH2O of positive end expiratory pressure with fraction of inspired oxygen 80% applied during induction of anesthesia
- OTHER
-
fraction of inspired oxygen 80%
fraction of inspired oxygen 80% applied during induction of anesthesia
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Seoul National University Hospital
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 1 Month
- Max Age
- 12 Months
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-02-01
- Primary Completion
- 2023-07-01
- Completion
- 2023-07-01
Countries
- South Korea
Study Locations
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