Antidepressant Response in Older Adults With Comorbid PTSD and MDD
NCT04697693 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 1
Last updated 2022-05-11
Summary
In the Investigator's ongoing studies of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in older adults, it has been found that older adults with PTSD frequently meet the criteria for comorbid Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). Moreover, relative to trauma-exposed healthy controls (TEHCs), elders with PTSD manifest executive function deficits, fatigability, and mobility and physical function deficits that are consistent with what the investigator has observed in depressed older adults. Yet, the investigator has found that very few older adults with combined PTSD/MDD have received appropriate antidepressant treatment for their condition. These findings give rise to the questions of (1) how effective is antidepressant treatment for depressive symptoms in the context of PTSD/MDD and (2) are cognitive and physical function deficits in PTSD/MDD patients reversible with effective antidepressant treatment?
Conditions
- Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
- Major Depressive Disorder
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Escitalopram
The participant will be begun on either escitalopram 10mg or duloxetine 30mg. Subjects will begin escitalopram 10mg, continue this dosage for 4 weeks, then if the HRSD \>7 at Week 4, he/she will have their dosage increased to 20mg for the remainder of the 8 week study.
- DRUG
-
Duloxetine
Participants who have not responded to or not tolerated escitalopram in the current depressive episode will be started on duloxetine. They will take 30mg for the first 2 weeks, then, contingent on clinical assessment that the 30mg dose is sufficiently well tolerated, be increased to 60mg for the remaining 6 weeks of the study.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
New York State Psychiatric Institute
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Bret R Rutherford, MD · New York State Psychiatric Institue
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 60 Years
- Max Age
- 105 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-03-03
- Primary Completion
- 2021-05-20
- Completion
- 2021-05-20
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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