Trial Outcomes & Findings for Integrated Outpatient Treatment of Opioid Use Disorder and Severe Injection Related Infections (NCT NCT04677114)

NCT ID: NCT04677114

Last Updated: 2026-04-28

Results Overview

Proportion of urine samples with negative urine drug screen for illicit opioid use

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

71 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 weeks after hospital discharge

Results posted on

2026-04-28

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Buprenorphine Plus Outpatient Parenteral Antibiotic Therapy (BOPAT)
Patients with opioid use disorder (OUD) and severe, injection-related infections (SIRI) will be treated with buprenorphine and be discharged with outpatient parenteral antibiotic therapy (OPAT).
Treatment as Usual (TAU)
Patients with OUD and severe, injection-related infections (SIRI) will receive usual care.
12 Week
STARTED
36
35
12 Week
COMPLETED
23
19
12 Week
NOT COMPLETED
13
16
6 Month
STARTED
23
19
6 Month
COMPLETED
20
16
6 Month
NOT COMPLETED
3
3

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Buprenorphine Plus Outpatient Parenteral Antibiotic Therapy (BOPAT)
Patients with opioid use disorder (OUD) and severe, injection-related infections (SIRI) will be treated with buprenorphine and be discharged with outpatient parenteral antibiotic therapy (OPAT).
Treatment as Usual (TAU)
Patients with OUD and severe, injection-related infections (SIRI) will receive usual care.
12 Week
Lost to Follow-up
12
10
12 Week
Death
1
3
12 Week
Withdrawal by Subject
0
3
6 Month
Death
1
0
6 Month
Lost to Follow-up
1
3
6 Month
Incarcerated
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Integrated Outpatient Treatment of Opioid Use Disorder and Severe Injection Related Infections

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Buprenorphine Plus Outpatient Parenteral Antibiotic Therapy (BOPAT)
n=36 Participants
Patients with opioid use disorder (OUD) and severe, injection-related infections (SIRI) will be treated with buprenorphine and be discharged with outpatient parenteral antibiotic therapy (OPAT).
Treatment as Usual (TAU)
n=35 Participants
Patients with OUD and severe, injection-related infections (SIRI) will receive usual care.
Total
n=71 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=9 Participants
0 Participants
n=24 Participants
0 Participants
n=23 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=9 Participants
0 Participants
n=24 Participants
0 Participants
n=23 Participants
Age, Continuous
40 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.85 • n=9 Participants
42 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.18 • n=24 Participants
41 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.09 • n=23 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
14 Participants
n=9 Participants
13 Participants
n=24 Participants
27 Participants
n=23 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
22 Participants
n=9 Participants
22 Participants
n=24 Participants
44 Participants
n=23 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=9 Participants
0 Participants
n=24 Participants
0 Participants
n=23 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
36 Participants
n=9 Participants
35 Participants
n=24 Participants
71 Participants
n=23 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=9 Participants
0 Participants
n=24 Participants
0 Participants
n=23 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=9 Participants
0 Participants
n=24 Participants
0 Participants
n=23 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=9 Participants
3 Participants
n=24 Participants
4 Participants
n=23 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
35 Participants
n=9 Participants
32 Participants
n=24 Participants
67 Participants
n=23 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=9 Participants
0 Participants
n=24 Participants
0 Participants
n=23 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=9 Participants
0 Participants
n=24 Participants
0 Participants
n=23 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
36 participants
n=9 Participants
35 participants
n=24 Participants
71 participants
n=23 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks after hospital discharge

Population: All participants were analyzed, including participants that did not complete the full 12 weeks.

Proportion of urine samples with negative urine drug screen for illicit opioid use

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Buprenorphine Plus Outpatient Parenteral Antibiotic Therapy (BOPAT)
n=422 Urine samples
Patients with opioid use disorder (OUD) and severe, injection-related infections (SIRI) will be treated with buprenorphine and be discharged with outpatient parenteral antibiotic therapy (OPAT).
Treatment as Usual (TAU)
n=397 Urine samples
Patients with OUD and severe, injection-related infections (SIRI) will receive usual care.
Illicit Opioid Use
0.434 Proportion of UDS samples
0.360 Proportion of UDS samples

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 12 weeks (duration of IV antibiotic course as determined by treating physician)

Population: All participants were analyzed, including participants that did not complete the full 12 weeks.

number of patients who completed recommended IV antibiotic therapy

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Buprenorphine Plus Outpatient Parenteral Antibiotic Therapy (BOPAT)
n=36 Participants
Patients with opioid use disorder (OUD) and severe, injection-related infections (SIRI) will be treated with buprenorphine and be discharged with outpatient parenteral antibiotic therapy (OPAT).
Treatment as Usual (TAU)
n=35 Participants
Patients with OUD and severe, injection-related infections (SIRI) will receive usual care.
Completion of Recommended IV Antibiotic Therapy
27 Participants
18 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks after hospital discharge

Population: All participants were analyzed, including participants that did not complete the full 12 weeks.

Self-reported number of days of illicit opioid abstinence

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Buprenorphine Plus Outpatient Parenteral Antibiotic Therapy (BOPAT)
n=36 Participants
Patients with opioid use disorder (OUD) and severe, injection-related infections (SIRI) will be treated with buprenorphine and be discharged with outpatient parenteral antibiotic therapy (OPAT).
Treatment as Usual (TAU)
n=35 Participants
Patients with OUD and severe, injection-related infections (SIRI) will receive usual care.
Abstinence From Illicit Opioid
66.7 Days
Standard Error 4.4
63.0 Days
Standard Error 5.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks after hospital discharge

Population: All participants were analyzed, including participants that did not complete the full 12 weeks.

Self-reported number of days of injection use of any drug

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Buprenorphine Plus Outpatient Parenteral Antibiotic Therapy (BOPAT)
n=36 Participants
Patients with opioid use disorder (OUD) and severe, injection-related infections (SIRI) will be treated with buprenorphine and be discharged with outpatient parenteral antibiotic therapy (OPAT).
Treatment as Usual (TAU)
n=35 Participants
Patients with OUD and severe, injection-related infections (SIRI) will receive usual care.
Injection Drug Use
3.8 Days
Standard Error 1.6
7.1 Days
Standard Error 3.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks after hospital discharge

Population: All participants were analyzed, including participants that did not complete the full 12 weeks.

Number of days patients remain in treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Buprenorphine Plus Outpatient Parenteral Antibiotic Therapy (BOPAT)
n=36 Participants
Patients with opioid use disorder (OUD) and severe, injection-related infections (SIRI) will be treated with buprenorphine and be discharged with outpatient parenteral antibiotic therapy (OPAT).
Treatment as Usual (TAU)
n=35 Participants
Patients with OUD and severe, injection-related infections (SIRI) will receive usual care.
Outpatient Treatment Retention
81.4 Days
Standard Error 4.8
62.3 Days
Standard Error 6.9

Adverse Events

Buprenorphine Plus Outpatient Parenteral Antibiotic Therapy (BOPAT)

Serious events: 14 serious events
Other events: 32 other events
Deaths: 2 deaths

Treatment as Usual (TAU)

Serious events: 20 serious events
Other events: 30 other events
Deaths: 3 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Buprenorphine Plus Outpatient Parenteral Antibiotic Therapy (BOPAT)
n=36 participants at risk
Patients with opioid use disorder (OUD) and severe, injection-related infections (SIRI) will be treated with buprenorphine and be discharged with outpatient parenteral antibiotic therapy (OPAT).
Treatment as Usual (TAU)
n=35 participants at risk
Patients with OUD and severe, injection-related infections (SIRI) will receive usual care.
Infections and infestations
Acute sinusitis
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
0.00%
0/35 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Adverse reaction to antibiotics
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Cardiac disorders
Atrial flutter
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
Bacteremia
11.1%
4/36 • Number of events 4 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 2 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
Cellulitis
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
COVID pneumonia
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
0.00%
0/35 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Cytopenia
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Psychiatric disorders
Delirium/intoxication - stimulant
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
0.00%
0/35 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
DKA
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
0.00%
0/35 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
Embolization of valve vegetation
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
0.00%
0/35 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Nervous system disorders
Encephalopathy due to cirrhosis
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
0.00%
0/35 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
Endocarditis
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
0.00%
0/35 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
Endocarditis needing valve replace/repair
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
0.00%
0/35 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fatal overdose
5.6%
2/36 • Number of events 2 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal bleeding
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 3 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
0.00%
0/35 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Vascular disorders
Intracerebral hemorrhage
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea/vomiting/diarrhea w/ hospitalization
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
Newly flail tricuspid valve
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Nonfatal overdose
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
17.1%
6/35 • Number of events 7 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
Orthopedic surgery
5.6%
2/36 • Number of events 2 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
5.7%
2/35 • Number of events 2 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
Osteomyelitis
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
Pain related to SIRI resulting in hospitalization
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
5.7%
2/35 • Number of events 3 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
Pneumocosis coli
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
Prosthetic valve endocarditis
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 2 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
Pulmonary embolism
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
Septic arthritis
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 2 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 3 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
0.00%
0/35 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
Valve replacement
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
11.4%
4/35 • Number of events 4 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
Vertebral osteomyelitis
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
11.4%
4/35 • Number of events 4 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Buprenorphine Plus Outpatient Parenteral Antibiotic Therapy (BOPAT)
n=36 participants at risk
Patients with opioid use disorder (OUD) and severe, injection-related infections (SIRI) will be treated with buprenorphine and be discharged with outpatient parenteral antibiotic therapy (OPAT).
Treatment as Usual (TAU)
n=35 participants at risk
Patients with OUD and severe, injection-related infections (SIRI) will receive usual care.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Problem with abscess drain
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritis
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Immune system disorders
Rash
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash from adhesive
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
5.7%
2/35 • Number of events 2 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Rhabdomyolysis
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
0.00%
0/35 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Nervous system disorders
Seizure
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
Skin abscess / cellulitis
8.3%
3/36 • Number of events 3 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Skin photosensitivity
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Nervous system disorders
Stroke-like symptoms
5.6%
2/36 • Number of events 2 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
0.00%
0/35 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Psychiatric disorders
Suicidal thoughts
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Sunburn
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
0.00%
0/35 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Superficial venous thrombosis
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Endocrine disorders
Thyroid nodule
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
Toe auto-amputation
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
URI +/- fever
8.3%
3/36 • Number of events 3 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
8.6%
3/35 • Number of events 6 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
UTI
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
General disorders
Weakness
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Weight loss
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Psychiatric disorders
Delirium/intoxication - stimulant
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Difficult removing PICC
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
Dosing error
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
General disorders
Drowsiness
5.6%
2/36 • Number of events 3 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
5.7%
2/35 • Number of events 2 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
DVT and thrombophlebitis
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Fall
5.6%
2/36 • Number of events 2 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
General disorders
Fatigue
5.6%
2/36 • Number of events 2 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
Fever
8.3%
3/36 • Number of events 3 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
5.7%
2/35 • Number of events 2 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
Fungal prosthetic valve IE
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Hair loss
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Nervous system disorders
Headache not related to buprenorphine
8.3%
3/36 • Number of events 3 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Cardiac disorders
Heart block
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Gastrointestinal disorders
Heartburn
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
0.00%
0/35 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Renal and urinary disorders
Hematuria
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
0.00%
0/35 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
Hemoptysis
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Gastrointestinal disorders
Hemorrhoids
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Hematoma at surgical site
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Hernia repair
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
0.00%
0/35 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
5.6%
2/36 • Number of events 2 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
5.7%
2/35 • Number of events 2 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoglycemia / Hyperglycemia
5.6%
2/36 • Number of events 2 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
0.00%
0/35 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Renal and urinary disorders
Hypokalemia / Hyperkalemia
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Renal and urinary disorders
Hypomagnesemia
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
0.00%
0/35 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
General disorders
Injection-site reaction (Sublocade)
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
IV infiltrate
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
0.00%
0/35 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Laceration
5.6%
2/36 • Number of events 2 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
0.00%
0/35 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Cardiac disorders
LE Edema
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
LE Edema
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
0.00%
0/35 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Vascular disorders
LE Edema
5.6%
2/36 • Number of events 2 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Limp
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Psychiatric disorders
Mood symptoms (depression/anxiety)
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
11.4%
4/35 • Number of events 4 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mouth / dental pain
8.3%
3/36 • Number of events 3 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
Muscle abscess
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea / constipation
5.6%
2/36 • Number of events 2 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
5.7%
2/35 • Number of events 2 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea/vomiting/diarrhea
16.7%
6/36 • Number of events 9 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
22.9%
8/35 • Number of events 9 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
Nausea/vomiting/diarrhea
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Nervous system disorders
Neurologic symptoms related to substance use
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Psychiatric disorders
Opioid intoxication
5.6%
2/36 • Number of events 2 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Psychiatric disorders
Opioid withdrawal
16.7%
6/36 • Number of events 6 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
Ottis media
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
0.00%
0/35 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
Over-infusion of antibiotics
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain - Unrelated to SIRI
27.8%
10/36 • Number of events 14 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
17.1%
6/35 • Number of events 11 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
Pain after I&D
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Pain at chest tube site
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
Pain related to SIRI
19.4%
7/36 • Number of events 8 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
31.4%
11/35 • Number of events 14 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
PICC Displacement
8.3%
3/36 • Number of events 3 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
8.6%
3/35 • Number of events 3 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
PICC misplacement
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
PICC not flushing / slow blood return
19.4%
7/36 • Number of events 8 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
0.00%
0/35 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
PICC retraction
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
0.00%
0/35 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
Pneumothorax
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Immune system disorders
Possible allergy - swelling
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Possible PICC misuse
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Cytopenia
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Cytopenia
5.6%
2/36 • Number of events 2 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal distention
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Cardiac disorders
Agitation
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
0.00%
0/35 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Renal and urinary disorders
AKI
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Gastrointestinal disorders
Anemia
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Gastrointestinal disorders
Blood in stool
0.00%
0/36 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
Candidiasis (vaginal, intertrigo)
21.4%
3/14 • Number of events 3 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
15.4%
2/13 • Number of events 4 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
CLABSI
5.6%
2/36 • Number of events 2 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
0.00%
0/35 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
Infections and infestations
COVID Infection Not Needing Hospitalization
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge
8.6%
3/35 • Number of events 3 • From enrollment until end of follow-up, up to 6 months from index hospitalization discharge

Additional Information

Dr. Michelle Lofwall

University of Kentucky

Phone: 859-323-9321

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place