Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study to Understand the Treatment Patterns and Patients and Their Clinical Outcomes Who Are Taking Palbociclib in a Real Life Setting in Israel. (NCT NCT04671615)

NCT ID: NCT04671615

Last Updated: 2025-12-10

Results Overview

Number of participants were classified on the basis of type of combination treatment along with palbociclib as first line therapy. Index treatment was palbociclib combination treatment. Index period was defined as duration in which participant initiated palbociclib combination treatment.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Target enrollment

559 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Day 1 of index treatment (any day from 01 January 2018 to 30 June 2020 [index period]), data observed and evaluated during 18 months of this retrospective study

Results posted on

2025-12-10

Participant Flow

Retrospective data from Israel participants with hormone receptor positive (HR+)/ human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 negative (HER2-) metastatic breast cancer and who initiated first or subsequent lines of palbociclib along with combination treatment (aromatase inhibitor \[AI\] or fulvestrant) and had at least 24 months of follow up post treatment initiation were planned to be observed.

Data were identified and retrieved from Maccabi healthcare services (MHS) database for eligible participants who initiated palbociclib combination treatment from 01 January 2018 to 30 June 2020. The observation period was extended up to 30 June 2022 to include the follow up duration of minimum of 24 months post treatment initiation. Data was observed and evaluated during 18 months of this retrospective study (06 December 2020 to 30 June 2022) of this study.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Palbociclib
Participants with HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer, who had initiated palbociclib combination treatment in real world clinical practice as per the national basket of health services, were observed during this population based retrospective database study.
Overall Study
STARTED
559
Overall Study
COMPLETED
559
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Palbociclib
n=559 Participants
Participants with HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer, who had initiated palbociclib combination treatment in real world clinical practice as per the national basket of health services, were observed during this population based retrospective database study.
Age, Continuous
65.00 Years
n=559 Participants
Age, Customized
<=65 Years
278 Participants
n=559 Participants
Age, Customized
>65 Years
281 Participants
n=559 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
554 Participants
n=559 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
5 Participants
n=559 Participants
Body Mass Index (BMI)
27.85 Kilogram per meter square
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants Categorized According to BMI
Underweight
9 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants Categorized According to BMI
Normal
138 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants Categorized According to BMI
Overweight
190 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants Categorized According to BMI
Obese
186 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants Categorized According to BMI
Missing
36 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants According to Smoking History
Current or former
210 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants According to Smoking History
Never
349 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants According to Region of Residence
North
99 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants According to Region of Residence
South
81 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants According to Region of Residence
Central
379 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants According to Socioeconomic Status
Low
212 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants According to Socioeconomic Status
Medium
108 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants According to Socioeconomic Status
High
239 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants With Co-morbidities Diagnosed in one Year Prior to Palbociclib Initiation
Diabetes mellitus
133 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants With Co-morbidities Diagnosed in one Year Prior to Palbociclib Initiation
Cardiovascular disease
76 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants With Co-morbidities Diagnosed in one Year Prior to Palbociclib Initiation
Ischemic heart disease
27 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants With Co-morbidities Diagnosed in one Year Prior to Palbociclib Initiation
Hypertension
279 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants With Co-morbidities Diagnosed in one Year Prior to Palbociclib Initiation
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
33 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants With Co-morbidities Diagnosed in one Year Prior to Palbociclib Initiation
Osteoporosis
165 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants With Co-morbidities Diagnosed in one Year Prior to Palbociclib Initiation
Menopause
439 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants With Chronic Disease - Depression
174 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants According to Deyo-Charlson Comorbidity Index Categories
0
241 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants According to Deyo-Charlson Comorbidity Index Categories
1-2
205 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants According to Deyo-Charlson Comorbidity Index Categories
>=3
113 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants who Used Other Medications Prior to Palbociclib Initiation
0 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants who Visited Community/Hospital for Genetic Counselling
170 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants With Germline Breast Cancer Gene Mutation (gBRCAm) Test Performed
164 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants According to Histology of Breast Cancer
Invasive ductal
434 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants According to Histology of Breast Cancer
Invasive lobular
67 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants According to Histology of Breast Cancer
Lobular and ductal
19 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants According to Histology of Breast Cancer
Other/missing/unknown
39 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants According to Location of Metastases
Visceral
261 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants According to Location of Metastases
Lymph
251 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants According to Location of Metastases
Bone
394 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants According to Location of Metastases
Brain
15 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants With Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status
ECOG: 0-1
311 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants With Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status
ECOG: 2-4
70 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants With Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status
ECOG: Missing
178 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants Categorized According to Hormone Receptor Sensitivity
ER+/PR+
405 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants Categorized According to Hormone Receptor Sensitivity
ER+
139 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants Categorized According to Hormone Receptor Sensitivity
PR+
4 Participants
n=559 Participants
Number of Participants Categorized According to Hormone Receptor Sensitivity
Missing
11 Participants
n=559 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 of index treatment (any day from 01 January 2018 to 30 June 2020 [index period]), data observed and evaluated during 18 months of this retrospective study

Population: Analysis population included all participants whose data were included and observed in the study.

Number of participants were classified on the basis of type of combination treatment along with palbociclib as first line therapy. Index treatment was palbociclib combination treatment. Index period was defined as duration in which participant initiated palbociclib combination treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Palbociclib
n=559 Participants
Participants with HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer, who had initiated palbociclib combination treatment in real world clinical practice as per the national basket of health services, were observed during this population based retrospective database study.
Number of Participants Categorized According to Type of Index Combination Treatment Regimen
Palbociclib + Aromatase Inhibitor (AI)
293 Participants
Number of Participants Categorized According to Type of Index Combination Treatment Regimen
Palbociclib + Fulvestrant
266 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 of index treatment till discontinuation of index treatment (during 01 January 2018 to 30 June 2022 [approximately 54 months]); data observed and evaluated during 18 months of this retrospective study

Population: Analysis population included all participants whose data were included and observed in the study. Here "Number Analyzed" refers to the number of participants evaluable for the specified rows.

Duration in months between the start and stop of therapy was reported. Index treatment was palbociclib combination treatment. Kaplan-Meier method was used for the assessment of this outcome measure.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Palbociclib
n=559 Participants
Participants with HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer, who had initiated palbociclib combination treatment in real world clinical practice as per the national basket of health services, were observed during this population based retrospective database study.
Duration of Index Treatment Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + AI
30.5 Months
Interval 23.7 to 37.2
Duration of Index Treatment Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + Fulvestrant
12.6 Months
Interval 10.6 to 15.6

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 of index treatment till discontinuation of index treatment (during 01 January 2018 to 30 June 2022 [approximately 54 months]); data observed and evaluated during 18 months of this retrospective study

Population: Analysis population included all participants whose data were included and observed in the study. Here "Number Analyzed" refers to the number of participants evaluable for the specified rows.

Number of participants categorized according to number of cycles of treatment including less than or equal to (\<=) 6, greater than (\>) 6 to 11, \>11 to 20 and \>20 cycles were reported. Index treatment was palbociclib combination treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Palbociclib
n=559 Participants
Participants with HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer, who had initiated palbociclib combination treatment in real world clinical practice as per the national basket of health services, were observed during this population based retrospective database study.
Number of Participants Categorized According to Number of Cycles of Index Treatment Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + Fulvestrant · >11 - 20 cycles
52 Participants
Number of Participants Categorized According to Number of Cycles of Index Treatment Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + Fulvestrant · >20 cycles
68 Participants
Number of Participants Categorized According to Number of Cycles of Index Treatment Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + AI · <= 6 cycles
44 Participants
Number of Participants Categorized According to Number of Cycles of Index Treatment Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + AI · >6 - 11 cycles
37 Participants
Number of Participants Categorized According to Number of Cycles of Index Treatment Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + AI · >11 - 20 cycles
66 Participants
Number of Participants Categorized According to Number of Cycles of Index Treatment Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + AI · >20 cycles
146 Participants
Number of Participants Categorized According to Number of Cycles of Index Treatment Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + Fulvestrant · <= 6 cycles
99 Participants
Number of Participants Categorized According to Number of Cycles of Index Treatment Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + Fulvestrant · >6 - 11 cycles
47 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 of index treatment (any day from 01 January 2018 to 30 June 2020 [index period]), data observed and evaluated during 18 months of this retrospective study

Population: Analysis population included all participants whose data were included and observed in the study. Here "Number Analyzed" refers to the number of participants evaluable for the specified rows.

Number of participants were categorized according to initial palbociclib dose. Index treatment was palbociclib combination treatment. Index period was defined as duration in which participant initiated palbociclib combination treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Palbociclib
n=559 Participants
Participants with HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer, who had initiated palbociclib combination treatment in real world clinical practice as per the national basket of health services, were observed during this population based retrospective database study.
Number of Participants Categorized According to Initial Palbociclib Dose Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + AI · 125 mg
262 Participants
Number of Participants Categorized According to Initial Palbociclib Dose Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + Fulvestrant · 75 milligrams (mg)
12 Participants
Number of Participants Categorized According to Initial Palbociclib Dose Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + Fulvestrant · 100 mg
26 Participants
Number of Participants Categorized According to Initial Palbociclib Dose Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + Fulvestrant · 125 mg
228 Participants
Number of Participants Categorized According to Initial Palbociclib Dose Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + AI · 100 mg
23 Participants
Number of Participants Categorized According to Initial Palbociclib Dose Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + AI · 75 milligrams (mg)
8 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 of index treatment till discontinuation of index treatment (during 01 January 2018 to 30 June 2022 [approximately 54 months]); data observed and evaluated during 18 months of this retrospective study

Population: Analysis population included all participants whose data were included and observed in the study. Here "Number Analyzed" refers to the number of participants evaluable for the specified rows.

Number of participants who had a reduction in initial palbociclib dose were reported. Index treatment was palbociclib combination treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Palbociclib
n=559 Participants
Participants with HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer, who had initiated palbociclib combination treatment in real world clinical practice as per the national basket of health services, were observed during this population based retrospective database study.
Number of Participants With Modification (Reduction) in Initial Palbociclib Dose Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + AI
96 Participants
Number of Participants With Modification (Reduction) in Initial Palbociclib Dose Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib+ Fulvestrant
82 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 of subsequent treatment till last dose of subsequent treatment (during 01 January 2018 to 30 June 2022 [approximately 54 months]); data observed and evaluated during 18 months of this retrospective study

Population: Analysis population included all participants whose data were included and observed in the study. Here "Overall Number of Participants Analyzed" signifies the number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure. All participants reported under "Overall Number of Participants Analyzed" contributed data to the table; however, may not have evaluable data for every row. "Number Analyzed" refers to the number of participants evaluable for the specified rows.

Subsequent treatment after palbociclib therapy was the regimen received by participants following discontinuation from the palbociclib treatment and included chemotherapy, everolimus, fulvestrant and other. The duration between the start and stop of the post-palbociclib treatment was reported in this outcome measure. Index treatment was palbociclib combination treatment. Kaplan-Meier method was used for the assessment of this outcome measure.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Palbociclib
n=324 Participants
Participants with HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer, who had initiated palbociclib combination treatment in real world clinical practice as per the national basket of health services, were observed during this population based retrospective database study.
Time on Treatment for Subsequent Treatment After Palbociclib Therapy Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + AI: Chemotherapy
5.19 Months
Interval 3.16 to 8.55
Time on Treatment for Subsequent Treatment After Palbociclib Therapy Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + AI: Everolimus
4.57 Months
Interval 2.6 to 7.07
Time on Treatment for Subsequent Treatment After Palbociclib Therapy Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + AI: Fulvestrant
4.41 Months
Interval 3.72 to 6.08
Time on Treatment for Subsequent Treatment After Palbociclib Therapy Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + AI: Other
12.89 Months
Interval 3.45 to
Upper limit of 95% CI has not been reached due to less number of participants with events.
Time on Treatment for Subsequent Treatment After Palbociclib Therapy Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + Fulvestrant: Chemotherapy
6.08 Months
Interval 4.24 to 8.32
Time on Treatment for Subsequent Treatment After Palbociclib Therapy Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + Fulvestrant: Everolimus
4.44 Months
Interval 3.06 to 6.38
Time on Treatment for Subsequent Treatment After Palbociclib Therapy Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + Fulvestrant: Fulvestrant
7.76 Months
Interval 3.02 to
Upper limit of 95% CI has not been reached due to less number of participants with events.
Time on Treatment for Subsequent Treatment After Palbociclib Therapy Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + Fulvestrant: other
4.37 Months
Interval 1.74 to
Upper limit of 95% CI has not been reached due to less number of participants with events.

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 of index treatment up to Month 6 of index treatment (during 01 January 2018 to 30 June 2022 [approximately 54 months]); data observed and evaluated during 18 months of this retrospective study

Population: Analysis population included all participants whose data were included and observed in the study. Here "Number Analyzed" refers to the number of participants evaluable for the specified rows.

Percentage of participants with ongoing index treatment at Month 6 were reported. Index treatment was palbociclib combination treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Palbociclib
n=559 Participants
Participants with HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer, who had initiated palbociclib combination treatment in real world clinical practice as per the national basket of health services, were observed during this population based retrospective database study.
Percentage of Participants With Ongoing Index Treatment at Month 6 Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + AI
91.0 Percentage of Participants
Interval 87.7 to 94.3
Percentage of Participants With Ongoing Index Treatment at Month 6 Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + Fulvestrant
71.1 Percentage of Participants
Interval 65.7 to 76.9

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 of index treatment up to Month 12 of index treatment (during 01 January 2018 to 30 June 2022 [approximately 54 months]); data observed and evaluated during 18 months of this retrospective study

Population: Analysis population included all participants whose data were included and observed in the study. Here "Number Analyzed" refers to the number of participants evaluable for the specified rows.

Percentage of participants with ongoing index treatment at Month 12 were reported. Index treatment was palbociclib combination treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Palbociclib
n=559 Participants
Participants with HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer, who had initiated palbociclib combination treatment in real world clinical practice as per the national basket of health services, were observed during this population based retrospective database study.
Percentage of Participants With Ongoing Index Treatment at Month 12 Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + AI
76.3 Percentage of Participants
Interval 71.5 to 81.4
Percentage of Participants With Ongoing Index Treatment at Month 12 Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + Fulvestrant
51.2 Percentage of Participants
Interval 45.2 to 57.9

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 of index treatment up to Month 24 of index treatment (during 01 January 2018 to 30 June 2022 [approximately 54 months]); data observed and evaluated during 18 months of this retrospective study

Population: Analysis population included all participants whose data were included and observed in the study. Here "Number Analyzed" refers to the number of participants evaluable for the specified rows.

Percentage of participants with ongoing index treatment at Month 24 were reported. Index treatment was palbociclib combination treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Palbociclib
n=559 Participants
Participants with HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer, who had initiated palbociclib combination treatment in real world clinical practice as per the national basket of health services, were observed during this population based retrospective database study.
Percentage of Participants With Ongoing Index Treatment at Month 24 Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + Fulvestrant
26.0 Percentage of participants
Interval 20.8 to 32.5
Percentage of Participants With Ongoing Index Treatment at Month 24 Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + AI
54.7 Percentage of participants
Interval 49.1 to 60.9

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 of index treatment up to Month 6 of index treatment (during 01 January 2018 to 30 June 2022 [approximately 54 months]); data observed and evaluated during 18 months of this retrospective study

Population: Analysis population included all participants whose data were included and observed in the study. Here "Number Analyzed" refers to the number of participants evaluable for the specified rows.

Number of participants who died following index treatment up to Month 6 were reported. Index treatment was palbociclib combination treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Palbociclib
n=559 Participants
Participants with HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer, who had initiated palbociclib combination treatment in real world clinical practice as per the national basket of health services, were observed during this population based retrospective database study.
Number of Participants Who Died Following Initiation of Index Treatment up to Month 6 Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + AI
10 Participants
Number of Participants Who Died Following Initiation of Index Treatment up to Month 6 Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + Fulvestrant
31 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 of index treatment up to Month 12 of index treatment (during 01 January 2018 to 30 June 2022 [approximately 54 months]); data observed and evaluated during 18 months of this retrospective study

Population: Analysis population included all participants whose data were included and observed in the study. Here "Number Analyzed" refers to the number of participants evaluable for the specified rows.

Number of participants who died following index treatment up to Month 12 were reported. Index treatment was palbociclib combination treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Palbociclib
n=559 Participants
Participants with HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer, who had initiated palbociclib combination treatment in real world clinical practice as per the national basket of health services, were observed during this population based retrospective database study.
Number of Participants Who Died Following Initiation of Index Treatment up to Month 12 Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + AI
21 Participants
Number of Participants Who Died Following Initiation of Index Treatment up to Month 12 Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + Fulvestrant
71 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 of index treatment up to Month 24 of index treatment (during 01 January 2018 to 30 June 2022 [approximately 54 months]); data observed and evaluated during 18 months of this retrospective study

Population: Analysis population included all participants whose data were included and observed in the study. Here "Number Analyzed" refers to the number of participants evaluable for the specified rows.

Number of participants who died following index treatment up to Month 24 were reported. Index treatment is palbociclib combination treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Palbociclib
n=559 Participants
Participants with HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer, who had initiated palbociclib combination treatment in real world clinical practice as per the national basket of health services, were observed during this population based retrospective database study.
Number of Participants Who Died Following Initiation of Index Treatment up to Month 24 Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + AI
58 Participants
Number of Participants Who Died Following Initiation of Index Treatment up to Month 24 Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + Fulvestrant
119 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 of index treatment up to Month 6 of index treatment (during 01 January 2018 to 30 June 2022 [approximately 54 months]); data observed and evaluated during 18 months of this retrospective study

Population: Analysis population included all participants whose data were included and observed in the study. Here "Overall Number of Participants Analyzed" signifies participants evaluable for the outcome measure. All participants reported under "Overall Number of Participants Analyzed" contributed data to the table; however, may not have evaluable data for every row. "Number Analyzed" refers to the number of participants evaluable for the specified rows.

Subsequent treatment after palbociclib therapy was the regimen received by participants following discontinuation from the palbociclib treatment. Number of participants who advanced and did not advance to a subsequent treatment up to Month 6 were reported. Index treatment is palbociclib combination treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Palbociclib
n=466 Participants
Participants with HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer, who had initiated palbociclib combination treatment in real world clinical practice as per the national basket of health services, were observed during this population based retrospective database study.
Number of Participants Who Advanced and Did Not Advance to a Subsequent Treatment up to Month 6 Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + AI · Advanced
207 Participants
Number of Participants Who Advanced and Did Not Advance to a Subsequent Treatment up to Month 6 Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + AI · Did not advance
17 Participants
Number of Participants Who Advanced and Did Not Advance to a Subsequent Treatment up to Month 6 Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + Fulvestrant · Advanced
230 Participants
Number of Participants Who Advanced and Did Not Advance to a Subsequent Treatment up to Month 6 Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + Fulvestrant · Did not advance
12 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 of index treatment up to Month 12 of index treatment (during 01 January 2018 to 30 June 2022 [approximately 54 months]); data observed and evaluated during 18 months of this retrospective study

Population: Analysis population included all participants whose data were included and observed in the study. Here "Overall Number of Participants Analyzed" signifies participants evaluable for the outcome measure. All participants reported under "Overall Number of Participants Analyzed" contributed data to the table; however, may not have evaluable data for every row. "Number Analyzed" refers to the number of participants evaluable for the specified rows.

Subsequent treatment after palbociclib therapy was the regimen received by participants following discontinuation from the palbociclib treatment. Number of participants who advanced and did not advance to a subsequent treatment up to Month 12 were reported. Index treatment is palbociclib combination treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Palbociclib
n=466 Participants
Participants with HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer, who had initiated palbociclib combination treatment in real world clinical practice as per the national basket of health services, were observed during this population based retrospective database study.
Number of Participants Who Advanced and Did Not Advance to a Subsequent Treatment up to Month 12 Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + AI · Advanced
219 Participants
Number of Participants Who Advanced and Did Not Advance to a Subsequent Treatment up to Month 12 Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + AI · Did not advance
5 Participants
Number of Participants Who Advanced and Did Not Advance to a Subsequent Treatment up to Month 12 Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + Fulvestrant · Advanced
239 Participants
Number of Participants Who Advanced and Did Not Advance to a Subsequent Treatment up to Month 12 Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + Fulvestrant · Did not advance
3 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 of index treatment up to Month 24 of index treatment (during 01 January 2018 to 30 June 2022 [approximately 54 months]); data observed and evaluated during 18 months of this retrospective study

Population: Analysis population included all participants whose data were included and observed in the study. Here "Overall Number of Participants Analyzed" signifies participants evaluable for the outcome measure. All participants reported under "Overall Number of Participants Analyzed" contributed data to the table; however, may not have evaluable data for every row. "Number Analyzed" refers to the number of participants evaluable for the specified rows.

Subsequent treatment after palbociclib therapy was the regimen received by participants following discontinuation from the palbociclib treatment. Number of participants who advanced and did not advance to a subsequent treatment up to Month 24 were reported. Index treatment is palbociclib combination treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Palbociclib
n=466 Participants
Participants with HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer, who had initiated palbociclib combination treatment in real world clinical practice as per the national basket of health services, were observed during this population based retrospective database study.
Number of Participants Who Advanced and Did Not Advance to a Subsequent Treatment up to Month 24 Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + AI · Advanced
223 Participants
Number of Participants Who Advanced and Did Not Advance to a Subsequent Treatment up to Month 24 Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + AI · Did not advance
1 Participants
Number of Participants Who Advanced and Did Not Advance to a Subsequent Treatment up to Month 24 Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + Fulvestrant · Advanced
242 Participants
Number of Participants Who Advanced and Did Not Advance to a Subsequent Treatment up to Month 24 Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + Fulvestrant · Did not advance
0 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From cessation of index treatment up to initiation of chemotherapy (during 01 January 2018 to 31 December 2020 [approximately 36 months]); data observed and evaluated during 18 months of this retrospective study

Population: Analysis population included all participants whose data were included and observed in the study. Here "Overall Number of Participants Analyzed" signifies the number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure. All participants reported under "Overall Number of Participants Analyzed" contributed data to the table; however, may not have evaluable data for every row. "Number Analyzed" refers to the number of participants evaluable for the specified rows.

Time to initiation of chemotherapy was the duration from end of index treatment up to start of chemotherapy. Index treatment is palbociclib combination treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Palbociclib
n=116 Participants
Participants with HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer, who had initiated palbociclib combination treatment in real world clinical practice as per the national basket of health services, were observed during this population based retrospective database study.
Time to Initiation of Chemotherapy After Cessation of Initial Palbociclib Therapy Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + AI
0.79 Months
Interval 0.59 to 1.51
Time to Initiation of Chemotherapy After Cessation of Initial Palbociclib Therapy Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + Fulvestrant
0.92 Months
Interval 0.79 to 1.118

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 of index treatment up to initiation of next treatment (during 01 January 2018 to 30 June 2022 [approximately 54 months]); data observed and evaluated during 18 months of this retrospective study

Population: Analysis population included all participants whose data were included and observed in the study. Here "Number Analyzed" refers to the number of participants evaluable for the specified rows.

TTNT was defined as the interval between the start of the index treatment date and the date of the next-line treatment. Participants who did not advance to the next treatment were censored on the study end date or death, whichever occurred first. Index treatment is palbociclib combination treatment. Kaplan-Meier method was used for the assessment of this outcome measure.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Palbociclib
n=559 Participants
Participants with HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer, who had initiated palbociclib combination treatment in real world clinical practice as per the national basket of health services, were observed during this population based retrospective database study.
Time to Initiation of Next Treatment (TTNT) From Initiation of Palbociclib Treatment Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + AI
34.5 Months
Interval 27.2 to 51.6
Time to Initiation of Next Treatment (TTNT) From Initiation of Palbociclib Treatment Per Type of Combination Treatment
Palbociclib + Fulvestrant
16.4 Months
Interval 13.3 to 18.1

Adverse Events

Palbociclib

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 269 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Pfizer ClinicalTrials.gov Call Center

Pfizer Inc.

Phone: 1-800-718-1021

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Pfizer has the right to review disclosures, requesting a delay of less than 60 days. Investigator will postpone single center publications until after disclosure of pooled data (all sites), less than 12 months from study completion/termination at all participating sites. Investigator may not disclose previously undisclosed confidential information other than study results.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER