Trial Outcomes & Findings for Comparing a Virtual vs. Face to Face Weight Management Program Using Phentermine for Patients With Overweight or Obesity (NCT NCT04614545)

NCT ID: NCT04614545

Last Updated: 2022-12-07

Results Overview

The primary endpoint is mean change in body weight (%) from baseline (visit 1) to 12 weeks (visit 4) in body weight.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

70 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 weeks

Results posted on

2022-12-07

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Virtual Visits
All patients will be seen face to face on visit 1. Patient will be evaluated by an obesity-medicine specialist and also by a registered dietitian and exercise physiologist via telemedicine. Subjects will be prescribed phentermine (37.5 mg po daily; dose may be reduced if not tolerated), and will choose one of two dietary programs (Mediterranean or Keto diet). Weight and vital signs will be monitored remotely and patients will receive a remote scale and a remote blood pressure cuff. Subjects will then initiate 3 one to one virtual visits with the obesity specialist. On each of this visit the five pillars of weight management will be discussed including nutrition, physical activity, appetite control, sleep issues, and anxiety/depression/stress. A personalized nutrition and exercise program will be developed. If felt relevant by the provider, subjects may also be referred to a mental health specialist and/or sleep clinic. All medical care will be provided virtually. Phentermine 37.5 Mg: Patients will receive 37.5 mg of phentermine daily for a 12 week duration Dietary program: Patients will be able to select either the Mediterranean diet or the Ketogenic diet and will work with a dietician Exercise program: Patients will be provided with a personalized exercise program
Face to Face Visits
All patients independently of the randomization arm will be seen face to face on visit 1. Patients will be evaluated by an obesity-medicine specialist and patient will also be seen face to face by a registered dietitian and exercise physiologist. Subjects will be prescribed phentermine (37.5 mg po daily; dose may be reduced if not tolerated). Patients will choose one of two dietary programs (Mediterranean or Keto diet). Weight and vital signs will be monitored in each of the visits. Subjects will then initiate 3 face to face visits with the obesity specialist provider every 4 weeks. The five pillars of weight management will be discussed including nutrition, physical activity, appetite control, sleep issues, and anxiety/depression/stress. The patient will be provided a personalized nutrition and exercise program and may be referred to a mental health specialist and/or sleep clinic per provider discretion. All medical care will be provided via a face-to-face manner. Phentermine 37.5 Mg: Patients will receive 37.5 mg of phentermine daily for a 12 week duration Dietary program: Patients will be able to select either the Mediterranean diet or the Ketogenic diet and will work with a dietician Exercise program: Patients will be provided with a personalized exercise program
Overall Study
STARTED
35
35
Overall Study
COMPLETED
32
32
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
3
3

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Comparing a Virtual vs. Face to Face Weight Management Program Using Phentermine for Patients With Overweight or Obesity

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Virtual Visits
n=35 Participants
All patients will be seen face to face on visit 1. Patient will be evaluated by an obesity-medicine specialist and also by a registered dietitian and exercise physiologist via telemedicine. Subjects will be prescribed phentermine (37.5 mg po daily; dose may be reduced if not tolerated), and will choose one of two dietary programs (Mediterranean or Keto diet). Weight and vital signs will be monitored remotely and patients will receive a remote scale and a remote blood pressure cuff. Subjects will then initiate 3 one to one virtual visits with the obesity specialist. On each of this visit the five pillars of weight management will be discussed including nutrition, physical activity, appetite control, sleep issues, and anxiety/depression/stress. A personalized nutrition and exercise program will be developed. If felt relevant by the provider, subjects may also be referred to a mental health specialist and/or sleep clinic. All medical care will be provided virtually. Phentermine 37.5 Mg: Patients will receive 37.5 mg of phentermine daily for a 12 week duration Dietary program: Patients will be able to select either the Mediterranean diet or the Ketogenic diet and will work with a dietician Exercise program: Patients will be provided with a personalized exercise program
Face to Face Visits
n=35 Participants
All patients independently of the randomization arm will be seen face to face on visit 1. Patients will be evaluated by an obesity-medicine specialist and patient will also be seen face to face by a registered dietitian and exercise physiologist. Subjects will be prescribed phentermine (37.5 mg po daily; dose may be reduced if not tolerated). Patients will choose one of two dietary programs (Mediterranean or Keto diet). Weight and vital signs will be monitored in each of the visits. Subjects will then initiate 3 face to face visits with the obesity specialist provider every 4 weeks. The five pillars of weight management will be discussed including nutrition, physical activity, appetite control, sleep issues, and anxiety/depression/stress. The patient will be provided a personalized nutrition and exercise program and may be referred to a mental health specialist and/or sleep clinic per provider discretion. All medical care will be provided via a face-to-face manner. Phentermine 37.5 Mg: Patients will receive 37.5 mg of phentermine daily for a 12 week duration Dietary program: Patients will be able to select either the Mediterranean diet or the Ketogenic diet and will work with a dietician Exercise program: Patients will be provided with a personalized exercise program
Total
n=70 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
0 Participants
n=35 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
35 Participants
n=39 Participants
35 Participants
n=41 Participants
70 Participants
n=35 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
0 Participants
n=35 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
32 Participants
n=39 Participants
31 Participants
n=41 Participants
63 Participants
n=35 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
3 Participants
n=39 Participants
4 Participants
n=41 Participants
7 Participants
n=35 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
3 Participants
n=39 Participants
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
3 Participants
n=35 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
30 Participants
n=39 Participants
35 Participants
n=41 Participants
65 Participants
n=35 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=39 Participants
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
2 Participants
n=35 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
0 Participants
n=35 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
0 Participants
n=35 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
0 Participants
n=35 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
12 Participants
n=39 Participants
19 Participants
n=41 Participants
31 Participants
n=35 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
19 Participants
n=39 Participants
14 Participants
n=41 Participants
33 Participants
n=35 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
2 Participants
n=39 Participants
2 Participants
n=41 Participants
4 Participants
n=35 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=39 Participants
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
2 Participants
n=35 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
35 Participants
n=39 Participants
35 Participants
n=41 Participants
70 Participants
n=35 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

The primary endpoint is mean change in body weight (%) from baseline (visit 1) to 12 weeks (visit 4) in body weight.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Virtual Visits
n=35 Participants
All patients will be seen face to face on visit 1. Patient will be evaluated by an obesity-medicine specialist and also by a registered dietitian and exercise physiologist via telemedicine. Subjects will be prescribed phentermine (37.5 mg po daily; dose may be reduced if not tolerated), and will choose one of two dietary programs (Mediterranean or Keto diet). Weight and vital signs will be monitored remotely and patients will receive a remote scale and a remote blood pressure cuff. Subjects will then initiate 3 one to one virtual visits with the obesity specialist. On each of this visit the five pillars of weight management will be discussed including nutrition, physical activity, appetite control, sleep issues, and anxiety/depression/stress. A personalized nutrition and exercise program will be developed. If felt relevant by the provider, subjects may also be referred to a mental health specialist and/or sleep clinic. All medical care will be provided virtually. Phentermine 37.5 Mg: Patients will receive 37.5 mg of phentermine daily for a 12 week duration Dietary program: Patients will be able to select either the Mediterranean diet or the Ketogenic diet and will work with a dietician Exercise program: Patients will be provided with a personalized exercise program
Face to Face Visits
n=35 Participants
All patients independently of the randomization arm will be seen face to face on visit 1. Patients will be evaluated by an obesity-medicine specialist and patient will also be seen face to face by a registered dietitian and exercise physiologist. Subjects will be prescribed phentermine (37.5 mg po daily; dose may be reduced if not tolerated). Patients will choose one of two dietary programs (Mediterranean or Keto diet). Weight and vital signs will be monitored in each of the visits. Subjects will then initiate 3 face to face visits with the obesity specialist provider every 4 weeks. The five pillars of weight management will be discussed including nutrition, physical activity, appetite control, sleep issues, and anxiety/depression/stress. The patient will be provided a personalized nutrition and exercise program and may be referred to a mental health specialist and/or sleep clinic per provider discretion. All medical care will be provided via a face-to-face manner. Phentermine 37.5 Mg: Patients will receive 37.5 mg of phentermine daily for a 12 week duration Dietary program: Patients will be able to select either the Mediterranean diet or the Ketogenic diet and will work with a dietician Exercise program: Patients will be provided with a personalized exercise program
Change in Body Weight (Percentage)
-6.61 mean change in body weight (%)
Interval -7.72 to -5.49
-7.68 mean change in body weight (%)
Interval -8.9 to -6.45

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Assessed as percentage of patients who completed all visits

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Virtual Visits
n=35 Participants
All patients will be seen face to face on visit 1. Patient will be evaluated by an obesity-medicine specialist and also by a registered dietitian and exercise physiologist via telemedicine. Subjects will be prescribed phentermine (37.5 mg po daily; dose may be reduced if not tolerated), and will choose one of two dietary programs (Mediterranean or Keto diet). Weight and vital signs will be monitored remotely and patients will receive a remote scale and a remote blood pressure cuff. Subjects will then initiate 3 one to one virtual visits with the obesity specialist. On each of this visit the five pillars of weight management will be discussed including nutrition, physical activity, appetite control, sleep issues, and anxiety/depression/stress. A personalized nutrition and exercise program will be developed. If felt relevant by the provider, subjects may also be referred to a mental health specialist and/or sleep clinic. All medical care will be provided virtually. Phentermine 37.5 Mg: Patients will receive 37.5 mg of phentermine daily for a 12 week duration Dietary program: Patients will be able to select either the Mediterranean diet or the Ketogenic diet and will work with a dietician Exercise program: Patients will be provided with a personalized exercise program
Face to Face Visits
n=35 Participants
All patients independently of the randomization arm will be seen face to face on visit 1. Patients will be evaluated by an obesity-medicine specialist and patient will also be seen face to face by a registered dietitian and exercise physiologist. Subjects will be prescribed phentermine (37.5 mg po daily; dose may be reduced if not tolerated). Patients will choose one of two dietary programs (Mediterranean or Keto diet). Weight and vital signs will be monitored in each of the visits. Subjects will then initiate 3 face to face visits with the obesity specialist provider every 4 weeks. The five pillars of weight management will be discussed including nutrition, physical activity, appetite control, sleep issues, and anxiety/depression/stress. The patient will be provided a personalized nutrition and exercise program and may be referred to a mental health specialist and/or sleep clinic per provider discretion. All medical care will be provided via a face-to-face manner. Phentermine 37.5 Mg: Patients will receive 37.5 mg of phentermine daily for a 12 week duration Dietary program: Patients will be able to select either the Mediterranean diet or the Ketogenic diet and will work with a dietician Exercise program: Patients will be provided with a personalized exercise program
Adherence to Weight Management Program
82.9 Percentage of completed patients
62.9 Percentage of completed patients

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Percentage of patients that took the medication as prescribed

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Virtual Visits
n=35 Participants
All patients will be seen face to face on visit 1. Patient will be evaluated by an obesity-medicine specialist and also by a registered dietitian and exercise physiologist via telemedicine. Subjects will be prescribed phentermine (37.5 mg po daily; dose may be reduced if not tolerated), and will choose one of two dietary programs (Mediterranean or Keto diet). Weight and vital signs will be monitored remotely and patients will receive a remote scale and a remote blood pressure cuff. Subjects will then initiate 3 one to one virtual visits with the obesity specialist. On each of this visit the five pillars of weight management will be discussed including nutrition, physical activity, appetite control, sleep issues, and anxiety/depression/stress. A personalized nutrition and exercise program will be developed. If felt relevant by the provider, subjects may also be referred to a mental health specialist and/or sleep clinic. All medical care will be provided virtually. Phentermine 37.5 Mg: Patients will receive 37.5 mg of phentermine daily for a 12 week duration Dietary program: Patients will be able to select either the Mediterranean diet or the Ketogenic diet and will work with a dietician Exercise program: Patients will be provided with a personalized exercise program
Face to Face Visits
n=35 Participants
All patients independently of the randomization arm will be seen face to face on visit 1. Patients will be evaluated by an obesity-medicine specialist and patient will also be seen face to face by a registered dietitian and exercise physiologist. Subjects will be prescribed phentermine (37.5 mg po daily; dose may be reduced if not tolerated). Patients will choose one of two dietary programs (Mediterranean or Keto diet). Weight and vital signs will be monitored in each of the visits. Subjects will then initiate 3 face to face visits with the obesity specialist provider every 4 weeks. The five pillars of weight management will be discussed including nutrition, physical activity, appetite control, sleep issues, and anxiety/depression/stress. The patient will be provided a personalized nutrition and exercise program and may be referred to a mental health specialist and/or sleep clinic per provider discretion. All medical care will be provided via a face-to-face manner. Phentermine 37.5 Mg: Patients will receive 37.5 mg of phentermine daily for a 12 week duration Dietary program: Patients will be able to select either the Mediterranean diet or the Ketogenic diet and will work with a dietician Exercise program: Patients will be provided with a personalized exercise program
Adherence to Medication Use
93.3 Percentage of pts completed medication
83.3 Percentage of pts completed medication

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Virtual Visits
n=35 Participants
All patients will be seen face to face on visit 1. Patient will be evaluated by an obesity-medicine specialist and also by a registered dietitian and exercise physiologist via telemedicine. Subjects will be prescribed phentermine (37.5 mg po daily; dose may be reduced if not tolerated), and will choose one of two dietary programs (Mediterranean or Keto diet). Weight and vital signs will be monitored remotely and patients will receive a remote scale and a remote blood pressure cuff. Subjects will then initiate 3 one to one virtual visits with the obesity specialist. On each of this visit the five pillars of weight management will be discussed including nutrition, physical activity, appetite control, sleep issues, and anxiety/depression/stress. A personalized nutrition and exercise program will be developed. If felt relevant by the provider, subjects may also be referred to a mental health specialist and/or sleep clinic. All medical care will be provided virtually. Phentermine 37.5 Mg: Patients will receive 37.5 mg of phentermine daily for a 12 week duration Dietary program: Patients will be able to select either the Mediterranean diet or the Ketogenic diet and will work with a dietician Exercise program: Patients will be provided with a personalized exercise program
Face to Face Visits
n=35 Participants
All patients independently of the randomization arm will be seen face to face on visit 1. Patients will be evaluated by an obesity-medicine specialist and patient will also be seen face to face by a registered dietitian and exercise physiologist. Subjects will be prescribed phentermine (37.5 mg po daily; dose may be reduced if not tolerated). Patients will choose one of two dietary programs (Mediterranean or Keto diet). Weight and vital signs will be monitored in each of the visits. Subjects will then initiate 3 face to face visits with the obesity specialist provider every 4 weeks. The five pillars of weight management will be discussed including nutrition, physical activity, appetite control, sleep issues, and anxiety/depression/stress. The patient will be provided a personalized nutrition and exercise program and may be referred to a mental health specialist and/or sleep clinic per provider discretion. All medical care will be provided via a face-to-face manner. Phentermine 37.5 Mg: Patients will receive 37.5 mg of phentermine daily for a 12 week duration Dietary program: Patients will be able to select either the Mediterranean diet or the Ketogenic diet and will work with a dietician Exercise program: Patients will be provided with a personalized exercise program
Percentage of Patients That Tolerated Full Dosage of Phentermine (37.5mg)
85.7 Percentage of patients on full dose
90 Percentage of patients on full dose

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Virtual Visits
n=35 Participants
All patients will be seen face to face on visit 1. Patient will be evaluated by an obesity-medicine specialist and also by a registered dietitian and exercise physiologist via telemedicine. Subjects will be prescribed phentermine (37.5 mg po daily; dose may be reduced if not tolerated), and will choose one of two dietary programs (Mediterranean or Keto diet). Weight and vital signs will be monitored remotely and patients will receive a remote scale and a remote blood pressure cuff. Subjects will then initiate 3 one to one virtual visits with the obesity specialist. On each of this visit the five pillars of weight management will be discussed including nutrition, physical activity, appetite control, sleep issues, and anxiety/depression/stress. A personalized nutrition and exercise program will be developed. If felt relevant by the provider, subjects may also be referred to a mental health specialist and/or sleep clinic. All medical care will be provided virtually. Phentermine 37.5 Mg: Patients will receive 37.5 mg of phentermine daily for a 12 week duration Dietary program: Patients will be able to select either the Mediterranean diet or the Ketogenic diet and will work with a dietician Exercise program: Patients will be provided with a personalized exercise program
Face to Face Visits
n=35 Participants
All patients independently of the randomization arm will be seen face to face on visit 1. Patients will be evaluated by an obesity-medicine specialist and patient will also be seen face to face by a registered dietitian and exercise physiologist. Subjects will be prescribed phentermine (37.5 mg po daily; dose may be reduced if not tolerated). Patients will choose one of two dietary programs (Mediterranean or Keto diet). Weight and vital signs will be monitored in each of the visits. Subjects will then initiate 3 face to face visits with the obesity specialist provider every 4 weeks. The five pillars of weight management will be discussed including nutrition, physical activity, appetite control, sleep issues, and anxiety/depression/stress. The patient will be provided a personalized nutrition and exercise program and may be referred to a mental health specialist and/or sleep clinic per provider discretion. All medical care will be provided via a face-to-face manner. Phentermine 37.5 Mg: Patients will receive 37.5 mg of phentermine daily for a 12 week duration Dietary program: Patients will be able to select either the Mediterranean diet or the Ketogenic diet and will work with a dietician Exercise program: Patients will be provided with a personalized exercise program
Percentage of Patients Who Achieved More Than 5% Weight Loss Over the Course of the Study (12 Weeks)
64.7 Percentage of patients with >5% wt loss
Interval 50.5 to 82.9
70.5 Percentage of patients with >5% wt loss
Interval 55.1 to 90.1

Adverse Events

Virtual Visits

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 7 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Face to Face Visits

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Virtual Visits
n=35 participants at risk
All patients will be seen face to face on visit 1. Patient will be evaluated by an obesity-medicine specialist and also by a registered dietitian and exercise physiologist via telemedicine. Subjects will be prescribed phentermine (37.5 mg po daily; dose may be reduced if not tolerated), and will choose one of two dietary programs (Mediterranean or Keto diet). Weight and vital signs will be monitored remotely and patients will receive a remote scale and a remote blood pressure cuff. Subjects will then initiate 3 one to one virtual visits with the obesity specialist. On each of this visit the five pillars of weight management will be discussed including nutrition, physical activity, appetite control, sleep issues, and anxiety/depression/stress. A personalized nutrition and exercise program will be developed. If felt relevant by the provider, subjects may also be referred to a mental health specialist and/or sleep clinic. All medical care will be provided virtually. Phentermine 37.5 Mg: Patients will receive 37.5 mg of phentermine daily for a 12 week duration Dietary program: Patients will be able to select either the Mediterranean diet or the Ketogenic diet and will work with a dietician Exercise program: Patients will be provided with a personalized exercise program
Face to Face Visits
n=35 participants at risk
All patients independently of the randomization arm will be seen face to face on visit 1. Patients will be evaluated by an obesity-medicine specialist and patient will also be seen face to face by a registered dietitian and exercise physiologist. Subjects will be prescribed phentermine (37.5 mg po daily; dose may be reduced if not tolerated). Patients will choose one of two dietary programs (Mediterranean or Keto diet). Weight and vital signs will be monitored in each of the visits. Subjects will then initiate 3 face to face visits with the obesity specialist provider every 4 weeks. The five pillars of weight management will be discussed including nutrition, physical activity, appetite control, sleep issues, and anxiety/depression/stress. The patient will be provided a personalized nutrition and exercise program and may be referred to a mental health specialist and/or sleep clinic per provider discretion. All medical care will be provided via a face-to-face manner. Phentermine 37.5 Mg: Patients will receive 37.5 mg of phentermine daily for a 12 week duration Dietary program: Patients will be able to select either the Mediterranean diet or the Ketogenic diet and will work with a dietician Exercise program: Patients will be provided with a personalized exercise program
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea/Vomiting
5.7%
2/35 • Number of events 2 • Through study completion, an average of 12 weeks
0.00%
0/35 • Through study completion, an average of 12 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • Through study completion, an average of 12 weeks
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • Through study completion, an average of 12 weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Right paresthesia
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • Through study completion, an average of 12 weeks
0.00%
0/35 • Through study completion, an average of 12 weeks
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness/fainting
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • Through study completion, an average of 12 weeks
0.00%
0/35 • Through study completion, an average of 12 weeks
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Chest Pain
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • Through study completion, an average of 12 weeks
0.00%
0/35 • Through study completion, an average of 12 weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Wrist Strain
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • Through study completion, an average of 12 weeks
0.00%
0/35 • Through study completion, an average of 12 weeks

Additional Information

Dr. Marcio Griebeler

The Cleveland Clinic Foundation

Phone: 216.444.6568

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place