Prevalence of Antihistamine Responsive Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Diarrhea
NCT04612803 · Status: UNKNOWN · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 100
Last updated 2020-11-03
Summary
Irritable bowel syndrome is a functional disorder of the gastrointestinal tract diagnosed with the Rome criteria. The Rome IV criteria are based on abdominal pain symptoms and stool habits including stool frequency and stool forms \[1\]. They define 3 main subtypes based on symptoms: 1) IBS with diarrhea; 2) IBS with constipation: and 3) mixed symptoms of constipation and diarrhea. The IBS with diarrhea (IBS-D) subtype has the highest prevalence. Currently, treatment of IBS-D includes antidiarrheals, bile acid sequestrants, antispasmodics, tricyclic antidepressants, and FODMAP diet. However, many patients are intolerant or unresponsive to the above treatments. Outside of IBS, chronic diarrhea affects about 5% of adults. We have described a syndrome in a subset of IBS patients presenting with post prandial diarrhea, flushing and dermatographia whose symptoms are prevented by pre-treatment with combined H1 and H2 antihistamines \[2\]. However, the prevalence of this syndrome among the IBS + D patients is not known nor have the clinical characteristics or predictors of antihistamine responsive IBS + D been defined.
Conditions
- Irritable Bowel Syndrome
- Dermatographism
- Post-prandial Diarrhea
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Antihistamine
Cetirizine 10 mg and famotidine 20 mg will be dispensed to each patient, to be taken twice a day at 6-9AM one hour before eating breakfast and again at evening 12 hours after the morning dose for 30 days
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Cincinnati
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
David Bernstein, MD · University of Cincinnati
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2020-11-15
- Primary Completion
- 2021-08-01
- Completion
- 2021-08-01
- FDA Drug
- Yes
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