Dexmedetomidine Supplemented Analgesia in Patients at High-risk of Obstructive Sleep Apnea

NCT04608331 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 152

Last updated 2022-12-13

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common sleep disturbance that can cause intermittent hypoxia, hypercapnia, and sleep structure disorders. The presence of OSA is associated with worse outcomes after surgery including increased incidence of complications. High-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) therapy can improve oxygenation of OSA patients by maintaining a certain positive pressure in the nasopharyngeal cavity. Previous studies showed that, dexmedetomidine supplemented analgesia can improve sleep quality and pain relief. The investigators hypothesize that, for high-risk OSA patients following major non-cardiac surgery with HFNC therapy, dexmedetomidine supplemented analgesia can improve sleep quality. The purpose of this pilot randomized controlled trial is to investigate the impact of dexmedetomidine supplemented analgesia on sleep quality in high-risk OSA patients after major non-cardiac surgery.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Dexmedetomidine

Patient-controlled analgesia is provided for at least 24 hours but no more than 48 hours. The pump is established with morphine (0.5 mg/ml) and dexmedetomidine (1.25 microgram/ml), in a total volume of 160 ml normal saline, and programmed to deliver 2-ml boluses at 6 to 8-minute lockout intervals with a background infusion rate of 1 ml/h.

DRUG

Placebo

Patient-controlled analgesia is provided for at least 24 hours but no more than 48 hours. The pump is established with morphine (0.5 mg/ml), in a total volume of 160 ml normal saline, and programmed to deliver 2-ml boluses at 6 to 8-minute lockout intervals with a background infusion rate of 1 ml/h.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Peking University First Hospital

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Dong-Xin Wang, MD, PhD · Peking University First Hospital

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
80 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2021-01-29
Primary Completion
2022-08-17
Completion
2022-09-20

Countries

  • China

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04608331 on ClinicalTrials.gov