Congenital Anomalies and Risk Factors

NCT04598503 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 346

Last updated 2020-10-22

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The aim of the study is to determine the prevalence, describe the types and risk factors of congenital anomalies among newborns admitted to Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) of Assiut University Children Hospital (AUCH). It is a prospective and a case control study was performed and screening of the newborn admitted at NICU of Assiut University Children Hospital during the period of 6 months from 1-12-2017 to the end of 5-2018 the sample was 346 newborns, 173 cases and 173 control. Data were collected using a record checklist and an interviewing questionnaire. Conclusion: The prevalence of congenital anomalies was 22.97%. The most common anomalies were gastrointestinal anomalies (GIT), musculoskeletal anomalies, multiple anomalies and circulatory system anomalies. The risk factors were consanguineous marriage, positive family history, urban areas, full-term and singleton pregnancies.

Conditions

  • Congenital Anomalies

Interventions

OTHER

full history and clinical examination

For each case, a detailed perinatal and maternal and family history were obtained by interviewing questionnaire. Diagnosis of congenital anomalies was based on clinical evaluation of newborn babies by the neonatologist and other appropriate investigations such as radiography, ultrasonography, echocardiography and chromosomal analysis etc... Classification of anomalies is done by systems according to WHO international classification of diseases (ICD10) \[10\]. Data was entered into excel data sheet and appropriate statistical analysis was performed. The prevalence was calculated by dividing the number of CA during the 6 months (173) by the total number of admission during this period (753).

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Assiut University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Amira M. Shalaby, Lecturer · Assiut University Children Hospital

Eligibility

Max Age
4 Weeks
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2017-12-01
Primary Completion
2018-05-31
Completion
2018-05-31

Countries

  • Egypt

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

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