Behavioral Therapy and Self-care vs Thermoformed Occlusal Splints in the Treatment of Masticatory Muscles Pain
NCT04588636 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 46
Last updated 2020-10-19
Summary
The objective of this study was to compare the clinical effectiveness of personalized thermoformed occlusal splints together with behavioral and self-care therapy in the management of myalgia of the masticatory muscles. A controlled clinical trial was carried out with a total of 46 subjects diagnosed with myalgia according to the diagnostic criteria for temporomandibular disorders (DC / TMD). All subjects were treated with behavioral and self-care therapy (BST) at the beginning of the study, and were then randomized into 4 groups: behavioral and self-care control group; rigid occlusal splint group; soft occlusal splint group and non-occlusive splint group. Follow-ups were carried out at 2, 6 and 10 weeks, where it was evaluated: pain in the masticatory muscles, mandibular range of motion, mandibular functional limitation and occlusal discomfort.
Conditions
- Myalgia of Mastication Muscle
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
behavioral and self-care therapy
It is based on the premise that cognition, the process of acquiring knowledge and forming beliefs, is a primary determinant of mood and behavior. The therapy uses behavioral and self-care techniques to identify, correct and prevent behaviors or situations capable of altering the subject's state
- DEVICE
-
rigid occlusal splint (ROS)
Occlusal splint formed in a vacuum from rigid individual sheets of 2 mm thick polyethylene terephthalate (Biolon, Dreve, Unna, Germany).
- DEVICE
-
soft occlusal splint (SOS)
Occlusal splint formed in a vacuum from 3 mm thick individual soft sheets of ethyl vinyl acetate (Drufosoft, Dreve, Unna, Germany).
- DEVICE
-
non-occlusive splint (NOS)
non-occlusive splint formed under vacuum from individual sheets of rigid polyethylene terephthalate 2 mm thick (Biolon, Dreve, Unna, Germany), from which the occlusal surfaces were cut and incisal edges, allowing the usual occlusal contact of each subject.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Universidad Nacional Andres Bello
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Diego I De Nordenflycht · Universidad Nacional Andrés Bello
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 40 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-10-16
- Primary Completion
- 2018-01-16
- Completion
- 2018-01-16
Countries
- Chile
Study Locations
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