Brain-Computer Interface Implant for Severe Communication Disability
NCT04576650 · Status: WITHDRAWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL
Last updated 2022-11-07
Summary
Locked-In Syndrome (LIS) is a devastating condition in which a person has lost the ability to communicate due to motor impairment, while being mentally intact. For people affected by this severe communication impairment, Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCI) may be the only solution that allows these people to start a conversation, ask questions, or request assistance (i.e. self-initiated communication). To-date, spelling was accomplished at a rate of 2-3 letters per minute with a predecessor device (the Medtronic Activa PC+S). To improve BCI performance, the current protocol will use the Medtronic Summit System, which offers a rechargeable battery and improved signal quality relative to Activa PC+S. Using signals from the motor hand/arm and/or motor mouth/face area, the investigators will investigate different avenues to improve the speed of communication using the Summit System. The primary objective is to evaluate the safety of the Summit System when used to chronically record subdural electrocorticographic (ECoG) signals in a BCI for use by patients with LIS in patients' homes. The secondary objective will be to evaluate the efficacy of the Summit System as a long-term source of ECoG signals for a BCI capable of allowing participants to control alternative and augmentative communication software in patients' homes.
Conditions
- Locked-in Syndrome
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Summit System
Surgical implantation of the Summit system (consisting of one or two Medtronic Activa(R) RC+S grids with wireless communication capabilities) for Safety and efficacy testing of the Medtronic Summit System.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
UMC Utrecht
collaborator OTHER -
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD)
collaborator NIH - lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Nathan Crone, MD · Professor of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- DEVICE_FEASIBILITY
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 22 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-10-31
- Primary Completion
- 2023-10-31
- Completion
- 2023-10-31
- FDA Device
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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