Effects of tDCS Paired With Cognitive Training on Brain Networks Associated With Alcohol Use Disorder in Veterans
NCT04574167 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 45
Last updated 2026-03-13
Summary
Alcohol misuse is an epidemic among Veterans in the United States. Nearly 1/3 of Veterans have a lifetime history of Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD). In 2014, there were 15,306 unique patients treated in inpatient VA treatment programs alone, which represents a 10.7% increase from just two years prior. Unfortunately, about 2/3 of those entering treatment will relapse within one year.
Cognitive impairments found in chronic alcohol use interfere with adaptive behavior needed for successful recovery. These cognitive impairments and their underlying neural substrates may provide promising new targets for interventions that can reduce relapse rates. Evidence suggests that cognitive training can improve cognition in individuals with AUD, strengthen neural networks mediating cognition, and improve treatment outcome. However, cognitive training is effort intensive, has small effect sizes, and may have limited durability. The primary objective of this study is to investigate if transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) can increase the effectiveness of cognitive training to enhance cognition in alcohol use disorder and improve treatment outcome.
Conditions
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Active Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS)
Cognitive training concurrent with 2 mAmps of anodal stimulation applied to the left frontal cortex for 20 minutes.
- DEVICE
-
Sham Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS)
Cognitive training concurrent with sham tDCS (30 secs ramp up/ramp down of current at beginning and end of session).
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Minneapolis Veterans Affairs Medical Center
collaborator FED - collaborator OTHER
-
VA Office of Research and Development
lead FED
Principal Investigators
-
Kelvin O Lim, MD · Minneapolis VA Health Care System, Minneapolis, MN
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 22 Years
- Max Age
- 70 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2020-01-01
- Primary Completion
- 2026-03-06
- Completion
- 2026-03-06
- FDA Device
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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