Fissure Closure With the AeriSeal System for CONVERTing Collateral Ventilation Status (CONVERT)

Summary

This is a prospective, open-label, multi-center, single-arm study to be conducted at up to 20 investigational sites. The Study plans to enroll up to 140 subjects with severe emphysema and collateral ventilation in the target lobe. This protocol is designed to evaluate the utility of the AeriSeal System to occlude collateral air channels in a target lung lobe with collateral ventilation (CV) and convert the target lung lobe to having little to no collateral ventilation. Subjects can then receive Zephyr Valves to achieve atelectasis in the targeted lobe, once AeriSeal has converted the CV+ lobe to a CV- one. Therefore, the study will have two Stages:

• Stage 1 will address the closure of the lobar fissure gaps (or collateral air channels) to block collateral ventilation (CV) with the AeriSeal System; conversion of the CV+ target lobe to CV-. Conversion of collateral ventilation will be evaluated by Chartis after 45 days. In the case of unsuccessful conversion, a second treatment of AeriSeal may be attempted, provided that the total application volume from both the initial and the repeat treatments does not exceed 40 mL in up to three (3) segments.

Clinical Assessments post-AeriSeal will be conducted at 28 and 45 days after first treatment and repeated after the second treatment, if applicable. For the purpose of protocol follow-up, the Day 45 post-AeriSeal final treatment will equal Day 0 for Stage 2.

• Stage 2 will include successfully converted subjects; CV+ to CV- conversion in Stage 1. Converted CV- target lobes will follow standard of care and receive CE marked Zephyr Endobronchial valves per the Zephyr IFU to perform bronchoscopic lung volume reduction (BLVR).

Clinical assessments will be conducted at 45 Days, 3-months, 6-months, and 12-months post-Zephyr Valve procedure.

Conditions

• Emphysema
• COPD
• Severe Emphysema

Interventions

DEVICE

AeriSeal

The AeriSeal Foam functions by blocking both small airways and collateral channels causing absorption atelectasis in the treated region of the lung. Occlusion with the foam also yields a targeted fibrotic response which durably reduces lung hyperinflation. The reduction in hyperinflation allows the healthier parts of the lung to re-inflate and improve breathing mechanics and gas exchange. In this study, the AeriSeal delivery will be limited to three segments that contain the collateral channel(s) between lung lobes. A minimum 10 mL volume of AeriSeal will be delivered per segment, with a total delivered volume limit of 40 mL per subject (including re-treatment, if needed) in a total of three segments.

DEVICE

Zephyr Valves

The Zephyr Valves are implantable bronchial valves intended to control airflow in order to improve lung function in patients with hyperinflation associated with severe emphysema and/or to reduce air leaks.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Pulmonx Corporation

  lead INDUSTRY

Principal Investigators

• Joshua Percy · Pulmonx Corporation

Study Design

Allocation

NA

Purpose

TREATMENT

Masking

NONE

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age

40 Years

Max Age

75 Years

Sex

ALL

Healthy Volunteers

No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start

2020-12-15

Primary Completion

2023-10-24

Completion

2024-10-21

Countries

• Australia
• France
• Germany
• Italy
• Netherlands
• Switzerland
• United Kingdom

Study Locations