Trial Outcomes & Findings for EMI-EHP Weight Management and Type 2 Diabetes Pragmatic Trial (NCT NCT04531176)

NCT ID: NCT04531176

Last Updated: 2024-09-19

Results Overview

All relevant time points used in the calculation in the Time Frame between baseline and 12 months. Measured in the mean Change in body weight between baseline and 12 months measured in percentage (%) of body weight loss

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

74 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 Months

Results posted on

2024-09-19

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Obesity-centric Approach + AOM
Participants will receive Cleveland Clinic's Integrated Medical WMP with medication for chronic weight management (Rx) for approximately two years. After discussing with the study doctor, participants will receive one of the following listed 4 drugs approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for long-term weight loss: 1) orlistat, 2) phentermine/topiramate extended-release, 3) naltrexone/bupropion extended-release and 4) liraglutide 3.0 mg Weight Management Program (WMP): Weight Management Program (WMP) Phentermine / Topiramate Extended Release Oral Capsule: Medication for chronic weight management (Rx) naltrexone/bupropion extended-release: Medication for chronic weight management (Rx) liraglutide 3.0 mg: Medication for chronic weight management (Rx) Orlistat: Medication for chronic weight management (Rx)
Obesity-centric Approach Without AOM
Participants will receive Cleveland Clinic's Integrated Medical WMP alone for approximately two years. Weight Management Program (WMP): Weight Management Program (WMP)
Usual Care Approach (Comorbidity-centric Approach)
Participants will receive the traditional usual care/standard of care approach to T2D, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia management for approximately two years. Traditional care: Traditional care
Overall Study
STARTED
24
26
24
Overall Study
COMPLETED
0
0
0
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
24
26
24

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Obesity-centric Approach + AOM
Participants will receive Cleveland Clinic's Integrated Medical WMP with medication for chronic weight management (Rx) for approximately two years. After discussing with the study doctor, participants will receive one of the following listed 4 drugs approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for long-term weight loss: 1) orlistat, 2) phentermine/topiramate extended-release, 3) naltrexone/bupropion extended-release and 4) liraglutide 3.0 mg Weight Management Program (WMP): Weight Management Program (WMP) Phentermine / Topiramate Extended Release Oral Capsule: Medication for chronic weight management (Rx) naltrexone/bupropion extended-release: Medication for chronic weight management (Rx) liraglutide 3.0 mg: Medication for chronic weight management (Rx) Orlistat: Medication for chronic weight management (Rx)
Obesity-centric Approach Without AOM
Participants will receive Cleveland Clinic's Integrated Medical WMP alone for approximately two years. Weight Management Program (WMP): Weight Management Program (WMP)
Usual Care Approach (Comorbidity-centric Approach)
Participants will receive the traditional usual care/standard of care approach to T2D, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia management for approximately two years. Traditional care: Traditional care
Overall Study
Study was stopped early
24
26
24

Baseline Characteristics

EMI-EHP Weight Management and Type 2 Diabetes Pragmatic Trial

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Obesity-centric Approach + AOM
n=24 Participants
Participants will receive Cleveland Clinic's Integrated Medical WMP with medication for chronic weight management (Rx) for approximately two years. After discussing with the study doctor, participants will receive one of the following listed 4 drugs approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for long-term weight loss: 1) orlistat, 2) phentermine/topiramate extended-release, 3) naltrexone/bupropion extended-release and 4) liraglutide 3.0 mg Weight Management Program (WMP): Weight Management Program (WMP) Phentermine / Topiramate Extended Release Oral Capsule: Medication for chronic weight management (Rx) naltrexone/bupropion extended-release: Medication for chronic weight management (Rx) liraglutide 3.0 mg: Medication for chronic weight management (Rx) Orlistat: Medication for chronic weight management (Rx)
Obesity-centric Approach Without AOM
n=23 Participants
Participants will receive Cleveland Clinic's Integrated Medical WMP alone for approximately two years. Weight Management Program (WMP): Weight Management Program (WMP)
Usual Care Approach (Comorbidity-centric Approach)
n=23 Participants
Participants will receive the traditional usual care/standard of care approach to T2D, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia management for approximately two years. Traditional care: Traditional care
Total
n=70 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
24 Participants
n=99 Participants
23 Participants
n=107 Participants
23 Participants
n=206 Participants
70 Participants
n=7 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
Age, Continuous
53.5 years
n=99 Participants
53.5 years
n=107 Participants
53 years
n=206 Participants
53.5 years
n=7 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
15 Participants
n=99 Participants
13 Participants
n=107 Participants
13 Participants
n=206 Participants
41 Participants
n=7 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
9 Participants
n=99 Participants
10 Participants
n=107 Participants
10 Participants
n=206 Participants
29 Participants
n=7 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
4 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
2 Participants
n=206 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
20 Participants
n=99 Participants
22 Participants
n=107 Participants
20 Participants
n=206 Participants
62 Participants
n=7 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
1 Participants
n=206 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
7 Participants
n=99 Participants
6 Participants
n=107 Participants
7 Participants
n=206 Participants
20 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
16 Participants
n=99 Participants
16 Participants
n=107 Participants
16 Participants
n=206 Participants
48 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
24 participants
n=99 Participants
23 participants
n=107 Participants
23 participants
n=206 Participants
70 participants
n=7 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Months

All relevant time points used in the calculation in the Time Frame between baseline and 12 months. Measured in the mean Change in body weight between baseline and 12 months measured in percentage (%) of body weight loss

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Obesity-centric Approach + AOM
n=23 Participants
Participants will receive Cleveland Clinic's Integrated Medical WMP with medication for chronic weight management (Rx) for approximately two years. After discussing with the study doctor, participants will receive one of the following listed 4 drugs approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for long-term weight loss: 1) orlistat, 2) phentermine/topiramate extended-release, 3) naltrexone/bupropion extended-release and 4) liraglutide 3.0 mg Weight Management Program (WMP): Weight Management Program (WMP) Phentermine / Topiramate Extended Release Oral Capsule: Medication for chronic weight management (Rx) naltrexone/bupropion extended-release: Medication for chronic weight management (Rx) liraglutide 3.0 mg: Medication for chronic weight management (Rx) Orlistat: Medication for chronic weight management (Rx)
Obesity-centric Approach Without AOM
n=23 Participants
Participants will receive Cleveland Clinic's Integrated Medical WMP alone for approximately two years. Weight Management Program (WMP): Weight Management Program (WMP)
Usual Care Approach (Comorbidity-centric Approach)
n=24 Participants
Participants will receive the traditional usual care/standard of care approach to T2D, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia management for approximately two years. Traditional care: Traditional care
Mean Change in Body Weight Between Baseline and 12 Months
-8.74 % of body weight
Interval -10.74 to -6.74
-6.68 % of body weight
Interval -8.71 to -4.65
-4.48 % of body weight
Interval -6.52 to -2.45

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Months

All relevant time points used in the calculation in the Time Frame between baseline and 12 months. Measured in the mean change of the percentage of glycosylated hemoglobin from baseline to 12 months

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Obesity-centric Approach + AOM
n=24 Participants
Participants will receive Cleveland Clinic's Integrated Medical WMP with medication for chronic weight management (Rx) for approximately two years. After discussing with the study doctor, participants will receive one of the following listed 4 drugs approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for long-term weight loss: 1) orlistat, 2) phentermine/topiramate extended-release, 3) naltrexone/bupropion extended-release and 4) liraglutide 3.0 mg Weight Management Program (WMP): Weight Management Program (WMP) Phentermine / Topiramate Extended Release Oral Capsule: Medication for chronic weight management (Rx) naltrexone/bupropion extended-release: Medication for chronic weight management (Rx) liraglutide 3.0 mg: Medication for chronic weight management (Rx) Orlistat: Medication for chronic weight management (Rx)
Obesity-centric Approach Without AOM
n=23 Participants
Participants will receive Cleveland Clinic's Integrated Medical WMP alone for approximately two years. Weight Management Program (WMP): Weight Management Program (WMP)
Usual Care Approach (Comorbidity-centric Approach)
n=23 Participants
Participants will receive the traditional usual care/standard of care approach to T2D, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia management for approximately two years. Traditional care: Traditional care
Mean Change in A1C
-2.18 Percentage of glycosylated hemoglobin
Interval -2.61 to -1.74
-2.22 Percentage of glycosylated hemoglobin
Interval -2.65 to -1.79
-1.65 Percentage of glycosylated hemoglobin
Interval -2.09 to -1.22

Adverse Events

Obesity-centric Approach + AOM

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Obesity-centric Approach Without AOM

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Usual Care Approach (Comorbidity-centric Approach)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Obesity-centric Approach + AOM
n=24 participants at risk
Participants will receive Cleveland Clinic's Integrated Medical WMP with medication for chronic weight management (Rx) for approximately two years. After discussing with the study doctor, participants will receive one of the following listed 4 drugs approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for long-term weight loss: 1) orlistat, 2) phentermine/topiramate extended-release, 3) naltrexone/bupropion extended-release and 4) liraglutide 3.0 mg Weight Management Program (WMP): Weight Management Program (WMP) Phentermine / Topiramate Extended Release Oral Capsule: Medication for chronic weight management (Rx) naltrexone/bupropion extended-release: Medication for chronic weight management (Rx) liraglutide 3.0 mg: Medication for chronic weight management (Rx) Orlistat: Medication for chronic weight management (Rx)
Obesity-centric Approach Without AOM
n=23 participants at risk
Participants will receive Cleveland Clinic's Integrated Medical WMP alone for approximately two years. Weight Management Program (WMP): Weight Management Program (WMP)
Usual Care Approach (Comorbidity-centric Approach)
n=23 participants at risk
Participants will receive the traditional usual care/standard of care approach to T2D, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia management for approximately two years. Traditional care: Traditional care
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea, Vomiting, Pain
0.00%
0/24 • 1 year
4.3%
1/23 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
0.00%
0/23 • 1 year

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Obesity-centric Approach + AOM
n=24 participants at risk
Participants will receive Cleveland Clinic's Integrated Medical WMP with medication for chronic weight management (Rx) for approximately two years. After discussing with the study doctor, participants will receive one of the following listed 4 drugs approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for long-term weight loss: 1) orlistat, 2) phentermine/topiramate extended-release, 3) naltrexone/bupropion extended-release and 4) liraglutide 3.0 mg Weight Management Program (WMP): Weight Management Program (WMP) Phentermine / Topiramate Extended Release Oral Capsule: Medication for chronic weight management (Rx) naltrexone/bupropion extended-release: Medication for chronic weight management (Rx) liraglutide 3.0 mg: Medication for chronic weight management (Rx) Orlistat: Medication for chronic weight management (Rx)
Obesity-centric Approach Without AOM
n=23 participants at risk
Participants will receive Cleveland Clinic's Integrated Medical WMP alone for approximately two years. Weight Management Program (WMP): Weight Management Program (WMP)
Usual Care Approach (Comorbidity-centric Approach)
n=23 participants at risk
Participants will receive the traditional usual care/standard of care approach to T2D, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia management for approximately two years. Traditional care: Traditional care
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
12.5%
3/24 • Number of events 3 • 1 year
0.00%
0/23 • 1 year
8.7%
2/23 • Number of events 2 • 1 year

Additional Information

Kim Jenkins

The Cleveland Clinic Foundation

Phone: 216-445-4791

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place