Phenotyping of High Dose Rifampicin

NCT04525235 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 25

Last updated 2021-08-17

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Higher doses of rifampicin as a means of more efficient use of this pivotal TB drug has shown promising results and might become standard in future. This means that higher doses of rifampicin will be co-administered with many other drugs taken by TB patients, including anti-retroviral, anti-diabetic, cardiovascular and other drugs. Therefore, in this study the aim is to quantitatively assess the drug interaction potential of high dose rifampicin (\~40 mg/kg daily dose, the currently available maximum tolerated dose) with respect to five major human drug-metabolizing CYP enzymes and P-gp in comparison to the conventional dose of 10 mg/kg daily in pulmonary TB patients. A phenotyping approach with single administration of several selective substrates for multiple enzymes will be used, in order to prevent multiple drug-drug interaction studies.

Conditions

Interventions

COMBINATION_PRODUCT

phenotyping cocktail

A single dose of a cocktail of phenotyping probe drugs (caffeine, tolbutamide, omeprazole, dextromethorphan, midazolam and digoxin) will be administered together with standard dose rifampicin and 40 mg/kg rifampicin, respectively. Blood samples will be taken to assess phenotyping metrics of the cocktail agents and rifampicin pharmacokinetic parameters. The effect of high and standard dose rifampicin on the phenotyping metrics of the cocktail agents will be compared by using the bioequivalence approach

DRUG

rifampicin

A single dose of a cocktail of phenotyping probe drugs (caffeine, tolbutamide, omeprazole, dextromethorphan, midazolam and digoxin) will be administered together with standard dose rifampicin and 40 mg/kg rifampicin, respectively. Blood samples will be taken to assess phenotyping metrics of the cocktail agents and rifampicin pharmacokinetic parameters. The effect of high and standard dose rifampicin on the phenotyping metrics of the cocktail agents will be compared by using the bioequivalence approach

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Radboud University Medical Center

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE
Model
SEQUENTIAL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2021-01-07
Primary Completion
2021-08-12
Completion
2021-08-12

Countries

  • South Africa

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04525235 on ClinicalTrials.gov