Trial Outcomes & Findings for Testopel ® vs. Generic Testosterone Pellets. (NCT NCT04523480)

NCT ID: NCT04523480

Last Updated: 2023-08-14

Results Overview

Changes in serum Testosterone levels are assessed in ng/dL

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

75 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline, 2 months, 4 months, and 6 months

Results posted on

2023-08-14

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Testopel 75mg Group
Participants in this group will receive a one-time subcutaneous testosterone insertion of 10 x 75 mg pellets of Testopel for a total of 750 mg Testopel. Testopel 75mg Drug Implant: 75 mg Testosterone pellets administered subcutaneously.
Compounded Testosterone Pellets 100mg Group
Participants in this group will receive a one-time subcutaneous testosterone insertion of 8 x 100 mg compounded testosterone for a total of 800 mg compounded testosterone. Testopel 100mg Drug Implant: 100 mg Testosterone pellets administered subcutaneously.
Compounded Testosterone Pellets 200mg Group
Participants in this group will receive a one-time subcutaneous testosterone insertion of 4 x 200 mg compounded testosterone for a total of 800 mg compounded testosterone. Testopel 200mg Drug Implant: 200 mg Testosterone pellets administered subcutaneously.
Overall Study
STARTED
33
42
0
Overall Study
COMPLETED
3
7
0
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
30
35
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Testopel 75mg Group
Participants in this group will receive a one-time subcutaneous testosterone insertion of 10 x 75 mg pellets of Testopel for a total of 750 mg Testopel. Testopel 75mg Drug Implant: 75 mg Testosterone pellets administered subcutaneously.
Compounded Testosterone Pellets 100mg Group
Participants in this group will receive a one-time subcutaneous testosterone insertion of 8 x 100 mg compounded testosterone for a total of 800 mg compounded testosterone. Testopel 100mg Drug Implant: 100 mg Testosterone pellets administered subcutaneously.
Compounded Testosterone Pellets 200mg Group
Participants in this group will receive a one-time subcutaneous testosterone insertion of 4 x 200 mg compounded testosterone for a total of 800 mg compounded testosterone. Testopel 200mg Drug Implant: 200 mg Testosterone pellets administered subcutaneously.
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
30
35
0

Baseline Characteristics

Testopel ® vs. Generic Testosterone Pellets.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Testopel 75mg Group
n=33 Participants
Participants in this group will receive a one-time subcutaneous testosterone insertion of 10 x 75 mg pellets of Testopel for a total of 750 mg Testopel. Testopel 75mg Drug Implant: 75 mg Testosterone pellets administered subcutaneously.
Compounded Testosterone Pellets 100mg Group
n=42 Participants
Participants in this group will receive a one-time subcutaneous testosterone insertion of 8 x 100 mg compounded testosterone for a total of 800 mg compounded testosterone. Testopel 100mg Drug Implant: 100 mg Testosterone pellets administered subcutaneously.
Compounded Testosterone Pellets 200mg Group
Participants in this group will receive a one-time subcutaneous testosterone insertion of 4 x 200 mg compounded testosterone for a total of 800 mg compounded testosterone. Testopel 200mg Drug Implant: 200 mg Testosterone pellets administered subcutaneously.
Total
n=75 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
54.5 years
n=99 Participants
52.5 years
n=107 Participants
53.5 years
n=157 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=157 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
33 Participants
n=99 Participants
42 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
75 Participants
n=157 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
24 Participants
n=99 Participants
29 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
53 Participants
n=157 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
9 Participants
n=99 Participants
13 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
22 Participants
n=157 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=157 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=157 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=157 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=157 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
3 Participants
n=99 Participants
6 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
9 Participants
n=157 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
6 Participants
n=99 Participants
7 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
13 Participants
n=157 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=157 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
24 Participants
n=99 Participants
29 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
53 Participants
n=157 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 2 months, 4 months, and 6 months

Population: Zero participants were enrolled into the "Compounded Testosterone pellets 200mg Group" due to the pharmacy being unable to produce the investigational product at that dosage amount.

Changes in serum Testosterone levels are assessed in ng/dL

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Compounded Testosterone Pellets 200mg Group
Participants in this group will receive a one-time subcutaneous testosterone insertion of 4 x 200 mg compounded testosterone for a total of 800 mg compounded testosterone. Testopel 200mg Drug Implant: 200 mg Testosterone pellets administered subcutaneously.
Testopel 75mg Group
n=33 Participants
Participants in this group will receive a one-time subcutaneous testosterone insertion of 10 x 75 mg pellets of Testopel for a total of 750 mg Testopel. Testopel 75mg Drug Implant: 75 mg Testosterone pellets administered subcutaneously.
Compounded Testosterone Pellets 100mg Group
n=42 Participants
Participants in this group will receive a one-time subcutaneous testosterone insertion of 8 x 100 mg compounded testosterone for a total of 800 mg compounded testosterone. Testopel 100mg Drug Implant: 100 mg Testosterone pellets administered subcutaneously.
Change in Testosterone (T) Levels
Baseline
219.5 ng/dL
Interval 194.0 to 252.0
202.3 ng/dL
Interval 143.5 to 256.0
Change in Testosterone (T) Levels
Month 2
543 ng/dL
Interval 460.0 to 716.5
696.5 ng/dL
Interval 591.0 to 822.0
Change in Testosterone (T) Levels
Month 4
290 ng/dL
Interval 209.0 to 439.0
277 ng/dL
Interval 228.0 to 378.0
Change in Testosterone (T) Levels
Month 6
209 ng/dL
Interval 155.0 to 267.0
241 ng/dL
Interval 158.0 to 287.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 2 months, 4 months, and 6 months

Population: Zero participants were enrolled into the "Compounded Testosterone pellets 200mg Group" due to the pharmacy being unable to produce the investigational product at that dosage amount.

Changes in serum Hct levels are assessed in %.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Compounded Testosterone Pellets 200mg Group
Participants in this group will receive a one-time subcutaneous testosterone insertion of 4 x 200 mg compounded testosterone for a total of 800 mg compounded testosterone. Testopel 200mg Drug Implant: 200 mg Testosterone pellets administered subcutaneously.
Testopel 75mg Group
n=33 Participants
Participants in this group will receive a one-time subcutaneous testosterone insertion of 10 x 75 mg pellets of Testopel for a total of 750 mg Testopel. Testopel 75mg Drug Implant: 75 mg Testosterone pellets administered subcutaneously.
Compounded Testosterone Pellets 100mg Group
n=42 Participants
Participants in this group will receive a one-time subcutaneous testosterone insertion of 8 x 100 mg compounded testosterone for a total of 800 mg compounded testosterone. Testopel 100mg Drug Implant: 100 mg Testosterone pellets administered subcutaneously.
Change in Hematocrit (Hct) Levels.
Baseline
43.7 hematocrit percentage
Interval 42.3 to 46.7
42.8 hematocrit percentage
Interval 39.3 to 45.6
Change in Hematocrit (Hct) Levels.
Month 2
46.1 hematocrit percentage
Interval 42.4 to 49.4
46.7 hematocrit percentage
Interval 42.1 to 48.4
Change in Hematocrit (Hct) Levels.
Month 4
45.9 hematocrit percentage
Interval 42.8 to 48.7
45.8 hematocrit percentage
Interval 44.4 to 46.8
Change in Hematocrit (Hct) Levels.
Month 6
46 hematocrit percentage
Interval 43.1 to 47.3
43 hematocrit percentage
Interval 40.8 to 46.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 2 months, 4 months, and 6 months

Population: Zero participants were enrolled into the "Compounded Testosterone pellets 200mg Group" due to the pharmacy being unable to produce the investigational product at that dosage amount.

Change in serum Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) levels are assessed in ng/mL.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Compounded Testosterone Pellets 200mg Group
Participants in this group will receive a one-time subcutaneous testosterone insertion of 4 x 200 mg compounded testosterone for a total of 800 mg compounded testosterone. Testopel 200mg Drug Implant: 200 mg Testosterone pellets administered subcutaneously.
Testopel 75mg Group
n=33 Participants
Participants in this group will receive a one-time subcutaneous testosterone insertion of 10 x 75 mg pellets of Testopel for a total of 750 mg Testopel. Testopel 75mg Drug Implant: 75 mg Testosterone pellets administered subcutaneously.
Compounded Testosterone Pellets 100mg Group
n=42 Participants
Participants in this group will receive a one-time subcutaneous testosterone insertion of 8 x 100 mg compounded testosterone for a total of 800 mg compounded testosterone. Testopel 100mg Drug Implant: 100 mg Testosterone pellets administered subcutaneously.
Change in PSA Levels
Baseline
0.9 ng/mL
Interval 0.5 to 1.6
0.4 ng/mL
Interval 0.3 to 0.8
Change in PSA Levels
Month 2
1.1 ng/mL
Interval 0.6 to 1.85
0.75 ng/mL
Interval 0.5 to 1.2
Change in PSA Levels
Month 4
1 ng/mL
Interval 0.5 to 1.6
0.65 ng/mL
Interval 0.5 to 1.2
Change in PSA Levels
Month 6
0.8 ng/mL
Interval 0.6 to 1.7
0.5 ng/mL
Interval 0.3 to 0.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 2 months, 4 months, and 6 months

Population: Zero participants were enrolled into the "Compounded Testosterone pellets 200mg Group" due to the pharmacy being unable to produce the investigational product at that dosage amount.

Change in serum estradiol levels are assessed in pg/mL.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Compounded Testosterone Pellets 200mg Group
Participants in this group will receive a one-time subcutaneous testosterone insertion of 4 x 200 mg compounded testosterone for a total of 800 mg compounded testosterone. Testopel 200mg Drug Implant: 200 mg Testosterone pellets administered subcutaneously.
Testopel 75mg Group
n=33 Participants
Participants in this group will receive a one-time subcutaneous testosterone insertion of 10 x 75 mg pellets of Testopel for a total of 750 mg Testopel. Testopel 75mg Drug Implant: 75 mg Testosterone pellets administered subcutaneously.
Compounded Testosterone Pellets 100mg Group
n=42 Participants
Participants in this group will receive a one-time subcutaneous testosterone insertion of 8 x 100 mg compounded testosterone for a total of 800 mg compounded testosterone. Testopel 100mg Drug Implant: 100 mg Testosterone pellets administered subcutaneously.
Change in Estradiol Levels
Baseline
18.2 pg/mL
Interval 8.5 to 25.0
20.6 pg/mL
Interval 8.5 to 24.3
Change in Estradiol Levels
Month 2
29.1 pg/mL
Interval 21.3 to 35.4
42.7 pg/mL
Interval 42.1 to 48.4
Change in Estradiol Levels
Month 4
13.7 pg/mL
Interval 8.1 to 24.6
18.4 pg/mL
Interval 6.9 to 29.6
Change in Estradiol Levels
Month 6
14.3 pg/mL
Interval 0.1 to 17.6
18.8 pg/mL
Interval 7.0 to 22.7

Adverse Events

Testopel 75mg Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Compounded Testosterone Pellets 100mg Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Compounded Testosterone Pellets 200mg Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Testopel 75mg Group
n=33 participants at risk
Participants in this group will receive a one-time subcutaneous testosterone insertion of 10 x 75 mg pellets of Testopel for a total of 750 mg Testopel. Testopel 75mg Drug Implant: 75 mg Testosterone pellets administered subcutaneously.
Compounded Testosterone Pellets 100mg Group
n=42 participants at risk
Participants in this group will receive a one-time subcutaneous testosterone insertion of 8 x 100 mg compounded testosterone for a total of 800 mg compounded testosterone. Testopel 100mg Drug Implant: 100 mg Testosterone pellets administered subcutaneously.
Compounded Testosterone Pellets 200mg Group
Participants in this group will receive a one-time subcutaneous testosterone insertion of 4 x 200 mg compounded testosterone for a total of 800 mg compounded testosterone. Testopel 200mg Drug Implant: 200 mg Testosterone pellets administered subcutaneously.
Surgical and medical procedures
Pellet Extrusion
3.0%
1/33 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were evaluated after implantation, and at each follow up visit (months 2, 4, and 6).
zero subjects were enrolled to the 200mg treatment arm.
0.00%
0/42 • Adverse events were evaluated after implantation, and at each follow up visit (months 2, 4, and 6).
zero subjects were enrolled to the 200mg treatment arm.
0/0 • Adverse events were evaluated after implantation, and at each follow up visit (months 2, 4, and 6).
zero subjects were enrolled to the 200mg treatment arm.

Additional Information

Ranjith Ramasamy, MD

University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine - Desai Sethi Urology Institute

Phone: 3052434562

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place