Trial Outcomes & Findings for Exercise in Burn Survivors: Cooling Modalities (NCT NCT04512976)
NCT ID: NCT04512976
Last Updated: 2025-07-28
Results Overview
The subject's core body temperature will be measured from gastrointestinal temperature via an ingestible telemetric pill.
COMPLETED
NA
70 participants
At 0 minutes and 60 minutes into the intervention.
2025-07-28
Participant Flow
70 subjects were enrolled in the study (signed the consent form). However, 5 of those subjects were screened out of the study during their consent visit due to elevated blood pressure (3), anxiety regarding the study procedures (1), and a body mass index higher than 35 (1).
Participant milestones
| Measure |
Experimental: Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Experimental: Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (38°C)
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (38°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Experimental: Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (30°C)
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Experimental: Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (38°C)
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (38°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Experimental: Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Experimental: Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (38°C)
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (38°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Overall Study
STARTED
|
11
|
10
|
10
|
10
|
10
|
14
|
|
Overall Study
COMPLETED
|
11
|
10
|
10
|
10
|
10
|
11
|
|
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
3
|
Reasons for withdrawal
| Measure |
Experimental: Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Experimental: Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (38°C)
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (38°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Experimental: Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (30°C)
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Experimental: Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (38°C)
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (38°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Experimental: Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Experimental: Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (38°C)
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (38°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Overall Study
Unable to complete the exercise protocols in the study.
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
3
|
Baseline Characteristics
Exercise in Burn Survivors: Cooling Modalities
Baseline characteristics by cohort
| Measure |
Experimental: Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=11 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Experimental: Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (38°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (38°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Experimental: Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Experimental: Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (38°C)
n=10 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (38°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Experimental: Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Experimental: Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (38°C)
n=11 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (38°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Total
n=62 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
|
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=31 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=30 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=3 Participants
|
|
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
|
11 Participants
n=99 Participants
|
10 Participants
n=107 Participants
|
10 Participants
n=206 Participants
|
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
10 Participants
n=31 Participants
|
11 Participants
n=30 Participants
|
62 Participants
n=3 Participants
|
|
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
|
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=31 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=30 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=3 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Female
|
6 Participants
n=99 Participants
|
5 Participants
n=107 Participants
|
5 Participants
n=206 Participants
|
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
5 Participants
n=31 Participants
|
5 Participants
n=30 Participants
|
31 Participants
n=3 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Male
|
5 Participants
n=99 Participants
|
5 Participants
n=107 Participants
|
5 Participants
n=206 Participants
|
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
5 Participants
n=31 Participants
|
6 Participants
n=30 Participants
|
31 Participants
n=3 Participants
|
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
|
8 Participants
n=99 Participants
|
7 Participants
n=107 Participants
|
9 Participants
n=206 Participants
|
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
8 Participants
n=31 Participants
|
7 Participants
n=30 Participants
|
47 Participants
n=3 Participants
|
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
African American/Black
|
3 Participants
n=99 Participants
|
3 Participants
n=107 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=206 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=31 Participants
|
3 Participants
n=30 Participants
|
13 Participants
n=3 Participants
|
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
|
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=31 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=30 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=3 Participants
|
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Non-Hispanic
|
10 Participants
n=99 Participants
|
9 Participants
n=107 Participants
|
8 Participants
n=206 Participants
|
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
9 Participants
n=31 Participants
|
10 Participants
n=30 Participants
|
55 Participants
n=3 Participants
|
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic
|
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=206 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=31 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=30 Participants
|
7 Participants
n=3 Participants
|
|
Body mass index
|
25.48 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.86 • n=99 Participants
|
25.76 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.64 • n=107 Participants
|
23.57 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.89 • n=206 Participants
|
23.85 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.97 • n=7 Participants
|
27.77 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.45 • n=31 Participants
|
27.12 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.62 • n=30 Participants
|
25 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3 • n=3 Participants
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: At 0 minutes and 60 minutes into the intervention.The subject's core body temperature will be measured from gastrointestinal temperature via an ingestible telemetric pill.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=10 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=9 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=11 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Change in Core Temperature (°C) During Control Intervention
|
.578 °C
Standard Deviation .270
|
.920 °C
Standard Deviation .432
|
.622 °C
Standard Deviation .205
|
.885 °C
Standard Deviation .404
|
.863 °C
Standard Deviation .449
|
1.29 °C
Standard Deviation .580
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: At 0 minutes and 60 minutes into the intervention.The subject's core body temperature will be measured from gastrointestinal temperature via an ingestible telemetric pill.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=10 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=9 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=11 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Change in Core Temperature (°C) During Fan Intervention
|
.537 °C
Standard Deviation .195
|
.996 °C
Standard Deviation .654
|
.728 °C
Standard Deviation .318
|
.891 °C
Standard Deviation .267
|
.838 °C
Standard Deviation .463
|
1.135 °C
Standard Deviation .565
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: At 0 minutes and 60 minutes into the intervention.The subject's core body temperature will be measured from gastrointestinal temperature via an ingestible telemetric pill.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=10 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=9 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=11 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Change in Core Temperature (°C) During Water-Spray Intervention
|
.511 °C
Standard Deviation .224
|
.922 °C
Standard Deviation .289
|
.726 °C
Standard Deviation .222
|
.792 °C
Standard Deviation .372
|
.787 °C
Standard Deviation .294
|
.940 °C
Standard Deviation .488
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: At 0 minutes and 60 minutes into the intervention.The subject's core body temperature will be measured from gastrointestinal temperature via an ingestible telemetric pill.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=10 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=9 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=11 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Change in Core Temperature (°C) During Water-Spray and Fan Intervention
|
.630 °C
Standard Deviation .260
|
.869 °C
Standard Deviation .354
|
.604 °C
Standard Deviation .285
|
.928 °C
Standard Deviation .347
|
.858 °C
Standard Deviation .331
|
.928 °C
Standard Deviation .453
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: At 60 minutes into the intervention.The subject's skin temperature will be measured from small temperature sensitive electrodes attached to the participant's skin.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=9 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=10 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=9 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Skin Temperature (°C) Following Control Intervention
|
33.204 °C
Standard Deviation 1.737
|
37.149 °C
Standard Deviation 1.606
|
30.978 °C
Standard Deviation 1.096
|
35.863 °C
Standard Deviation 2.339
|
34.092 °C
Standard Deviation 1.685
|
37.146 °C
Standard Deviation 1.106
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: At 60 minutes into the intervention.The subject's skin temperature will be measured from small temperature sensitive electrodes attached to the participant's skin.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=8 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=10 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=9 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Skin Temperature (°C) Following Fan Intervention
|
32.787 °C
Standard Deviation 1.862
|
37.660 °C
Standard Deviation 1.435
|
30.396 °C
Standard Deviation 1.243
|
33.911 °C
Standard Deviation 2.005
|
32.819 °C
Standard Deviation 1.237
|
37.146 °C
Standard Deviation 1.106
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: At 60 minutes into the intervention.The subject's skin temperature will be measured from small temperature sensitive electrodes attached to the participant's skin.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=10 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Skin Temperature (°C) Following Water-Spray Intervention
|
29.114 °C
Standard Deviation 2.665
|
34.332 °C
Standard Deviation 2.535
|
29.110 °C
Standard Deviation 2.101
|
32.879 °C
Standard Deviation 1.165
|
28.65 °C
Standard Deviation 3.559
|
33.549 °C
Standard Deviation 2.839
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: At 60 minutes into the intervention.The subject's skin temperature will be measured from small temperature sensitive electrodes attached to the participant's skin.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=10 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=9 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Skin Temperature (°C) Following Water-Spray and Fan Intervention
|
28.727 °C
Standard Deviation 3.565
|
34.406 °C
Standard Deviation 3.914
|
27.276 °C
Standard Deviation 2.647
|
32.659 °C
Standard Deviation 2.574
|
26.958 °C
Standard Deviation 3.039
|
34.661 °C
Standard Deviation 3.242
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: At 60 minutes into the intervention.The subject's heart rate will be measured from ECG electrodes attached to the participant.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=9 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=10 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=11 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Heart Rate Following Control Intervention
|
113 beats per minute
Standard Deviation 17
|
128 beats per minute
Standard Deviation 24
|
110 beats per minute
Standard Deviation 14
|
118 beats per minute
Standard Deviation 9
|
117 beats per minute
Standard Deviation 21
|
142 beats per minute
Standard Deviation 27
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: At 60 minutes into the intervention.The subject's heart rate will be measured from ECG electrodes attached to the participant.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=9 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=10 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=11 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Heart Rate Following Fan Intervention
|
114 beats per minute
Standard Deviation 18
|
133 beats per minute
Standard Deviation 29
|
106 beats per minute
Standard Deviation 13
|
125 beats per minute
Standard Deviation 13
|
113 beats per minute
Standard Deviation 22
|
136 beats per minute
Standard Deviation 25
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: At 60 minutes into the intervention.The subject's heart rate will be measured from ECG electrodes attached to the participant.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=10 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=11 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Heart Rate Following Water-Spray Intervention
|
113 °C
Standard Deviation 16
|
132 °C
Standard Deviation 24
|
112 °C
Standard Deviation 14
|
118 °C
Standard Deviation 11
|
113 °C
Standard Deviation 21
|
130 °C
Standard Deviation 18
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: At 60 minutes into the intervention.The subject's heart rate will be measured from ECG electrodes attached to the participant.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=11 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=10 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=9 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=11 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Heart Rate Following Water-Spray and Fan Intervention
|
112 °C
Standard Deviation 15
|
129 °C
Standard Deviation 24
|
107 °C
Standard Deviation 12
|
120 °C
Standard Deviation 17
|
112 °C
Standard Deviation 19
|
128 °C
Standard Deviation 25
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: At 60 minutes into the intervention.The subject's mean arterial blood pressure will be measured using a standard arm blood pressure cuff. Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) is a common physiological measure calculated by adding the diastolic blood pressure value to one third of the difference between the systolic (SBP) and diastolic (DBP) blood pressure values. MAP = DBP + 1/3(SBP - DBP)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=9 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=8 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=10 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Mean Arterial Blood Pressure Following Control Intervention
|
89 mmHg
Standard Deviation 9
|
86 mmHg
Standard Deviation 10
|
86 mmHg
Standard Deviation 12
|
83 mmHg
Standard Deviation 7
|
100 mmHg
Standard Deviation 15
|
97 mmHg
Standard Deviation 11
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: At 60 minutes into the intervention.The subject's mean arterial blood pressure will be measured using a standard arm blood pressure cuff. Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) is a common physiological measure calculated by adding the diastolic blood pressure value to one third of the difference between the systolic (SBP) and diastolic (DBP) blood pressure values. MAP = DBP + 1/3(SBP - DBP)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=8 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=7 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=10 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=11 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Mean Arterial Blood Pressure Following Fan Intervention
|
94 mm Hg
Standard Deviation 10
|
94 mm Hg
Standard Deviation 12
|
89 mm Hg
Standard Deviation 14
|
86 mm Hg
Standard Deviation 10
|
97 mm Hg
Standard Deviation 14
|
89 mm Hg
Standard Deviation 20
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: At 60 minutes into the intervention.The subject's mean arterial blood pressure will be measured using a standard arm blood pressure cuff. Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) is a common physiological measure calculated by adding the diastolic blood pressure value to one third of the difference between the systolic (SBP) and diastolic (DBP) blood pressure values. MAP = DBP + 1/3(SBP - DBP)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=9 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=8 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=9 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=9 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=9 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Mean Arterial Blood Pressure Following Water-Spray Intervention
|
91 mm Hg
Standard Deviation 14
|
96 mm Hg
Standard Deviation 10
|
82 mm Hg
Standard Deviation 9
|
82 mm Hg
Standard Deviation 9
|
104 mm Hg
Standard Deviation 19
|
96 mm Hg
Standard Deviation 12
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: At 60 minutes into the intervention.The subject's mean arterial blood pressure will be measured using a standard arm blood pressure cuff. Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) is a common physiological measure calculated by adding the diastolic blood pressure value to one third of the difference between the systolic (SBP) and diastolic (DBP) blood pressure values. MAP = DBP + 1/3(SBP - DBP)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=9 Participants
Burn survivors with 20-40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=10 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=9 Participants
Non-burned individuals will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
n=9 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (30°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (39°C)
n=10 Participants
Burn survivors with \>40% BSA (burn surface area) will exercise for 60 minutes in ambient heat (39°C) while being exposed to each of the following cooling modalities: no cooling, fan only, skin wetting only, and a combination of a fan and skin wetting.
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Mean Arterial Blood Pressure Following Water-Spray and Fan Intervention
|
94 mm Hg
Standard Deviation 15
|
88 mm Hg
Standard Deviation 6
|
90 mm Hg
Standard Deviation 12
|
84 mm Hg
Standard Deviation 9
|
95 mm Hg
Standard Deviation 13
|
92 mm Hg
Standard Deviation 16
|
Adverse Events
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
Burn Survivors (20-40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (38°C)
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (30°C)
Non-Burned Individuals in Ambient Heat (38°C)
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (30°C)
Burn Survivors (>40% Burn Surface Area) in Ambient Heat (38°C)
Serious adverse events
Adverse event data not reported
Other adverse events
Adverse event data not reported
Additional Information
Craig Crandall
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Results disclosure agreements
- Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
- Publication restrictions are in place