Assessing Patient-provider Interactions During the Preoperative Anesthesia Consult
NCT04508543 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 110
Last updated 2025-02-13
Summary
This will be a prospective, observational, single-center study to evaluate the effect of race and ethnicity on anesthesia provider-patient interactions. The investigators will also attempt to validate a new tool for assessing non-verbal communication during the preanesthesia consult.
Masking:
1. Patient
2. Anesthesia providers (attending anesthesiologist and resident or Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist)
The patient and anesthesia provider(s) will not be told that the purpose of the study is to compare provider-patient interactions with minority patients to provider-patient interactions with Caucasian patients. The patient and anesthesia provider will be told that the investigators are conducting a study to evaluate provider-patient communication in the preanesthesia setting. The outcome assessor will be part of the research team. Accordingly, they will not be masked.
This is a pilot study void of sample size calculations. The investigators hope to enroll 100-200 patients in the study. While not a randomized study, the investigators hope to achieve a balanced number of minority and Caucasian patients.
Conditions
- Racism
- Healthcare Disparities
- Minority Health
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Non-verbal communication score
1\. To compare nonverbal communication score (NCS, range 0 - 4) between minority and Caucasian non-Hispanic patients. The score is a sum of four components, each contribute to a score range 0 - 1. The four components are: percent time spent with open body language, percent time spent interacting with the patient or surrogate, distance from the patient along the long axis of the patient's body (distance from the head), and distance from the patient along the axis perpendicular to the patient's body (distance from the handrail).
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Oregon Health and Science University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Brandon M Togioka, MD · Oregon Health and Science University
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-12-07
- Primary Completion
- 2022-02-11
- Completion
- 2025-02-10
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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