FLARE: Favipiravir +/- Lopinavir: A RCT of Early Antivirals
NCT04499677 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 240
Last updated 2022-12-15
Summary
The current pandemic of SARS-CoV-2 causing COVID-19 disease is an unprecedented global emergency. COVID-19 appears to be a disease with an early phase where the virus replicates, coinciding with first presentation of symptoms, followed by a later 'inflammatory' phase which results in severe disease in some individuals. It is known from other rapidly progressive infections such as sepsis and influenza that early treatment with antimicrobials is associated with better outcome. Antiviral medications are most likely to be effective when administered soon after infection. There is therefore an urgent need to study subjects who have recently developed symptoms, or have recently been tested positive with or without symptoms, and who can be sampled frequently to understand changes in viral load. This cohort will allow us to collect detailed trajectory data on early disease and understand how pharmacological interventions may affect this. The objective of the FLARE trial is to assess whether early antiviral therapy with either favipiravir + Lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r), LPV/r or favipiravir is associated with a decrease in viral load compared with placebo. The hypothesis is that this holds for COVID-19 and that early antiviral treatment may prevent progression to the later phase of the disease.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Favipiravir
Dosage and method of administration: Day 1: 1800 mg twice daily; Day 2 to Day 7: 400 mg four (4) times daily.
- DRUG
-
Lopinavir/ Ritonavir
Dosage and method of administration: Day 1: 400mg/100 mg twice daily; Day 2 to Day 7: 200mg/50mg four (4) times daily
- OTHER
-
Favipiravir Placebo
Dosage and method of administration: Day 1: 1800 mg twice daily; Day 2 to Day 7: 400 mg four (4) times daily.
- OTHER
-
Lopinavir/ Ritonavir Placebo
Dosage and method of administration: Day 1: 1800 mg twice daily; Day 2 to Day 7: 400 mg four (4) times daily.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
LifeArc
collaborator OTHER -
University College, London
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
David Lowe · Institute of Immunity and Transplantation, University College London
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- FACTORIAL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 70 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2020-09-24
- Primary Completion
- 2021-12-01
- Completion
- 2022-01-17
Countries
- United Kingdom
Study Locations
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