Trial Outcomes & Findings for Engaging and Activating Cancer Survivors in Genetic Services Study (NCT NCT04455698)

NCT ID: NCT04455698

Last Updated: 2026-08-12

Results Overview

Primary composite outcome collected via remote services records-Yes/No

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

511 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Assessed at 6 Months for ARMS A/B/C

Results posted on

2026-08-12

Participant Flow

Participants were recruited by the Childhood Cancer Survivorship Study (CCSS) Coordinating Center at St. Jude between August 2021 and July 2023. Recruitment methods included emails, texts, phone calls, and mailings.

511 participants were consented and enrolled.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Remote Telehealth Service: Video (ARM A)
Participants were offered standard of care pre-test and disclosure with a genetic counselor using videoconference in the home.
Remote Telehealth Service: Phone (ARM B)
Participants were offered standard of care pre-test and disclosure with a genetic counselor by telephone in the home.
Usual Care (ARM C) Only
Participants in the usual care arm received counseling and testing through usual care options in their region. After a 6-month status survey, if they had not had genetic services through usual care, they were offered services.
Usual Care (Arm C) Then Video (Arm A)
Participants in the usual care arm received counseling and testing through usual care options in their region. After a 6-month status survey, if they had not had genetic services through usual care, they were offered services and re-randomized to Arm A.
Usual Care (Arm C) Then Phone (Arm B)
Participants in the usual care arm received counseling and testing through usual care options in their region. After a 6-month status survey, if they had not had genetic services through usual care, they were offered services and re-randomized to Arm B.
Completed Baseline (T0) and Randomized
STARTED
189
189
99
17
17
Completed Baseline (T0) and Randomized
COMPLETED
171
181
95
17
17
Completed Baseline (T0) and Randomized
NOT COMPLETED
18
8
4
0
0
T1 Survey Following Pre-test Counseling
STARTED
188
198
0
0
0
T1 Survey Following Pre-test Counseling
COMPLETED
83
94
0
0
0
T1 Survey Following Pre-test Counseling
NOT COMPLETED
105
104
0
0
0
T2 Survey Post Genetic Testing
STARTED
83
94
0
0
0
T2 Survey Post Genetic Testing
COMPLETED
39
39
0
0
0
T2 Survey Post Genetic Testing
NOT COMPLETED
44
55
0
0
0
T3 Survey 6 Months Post Genetic Testing
STARTED
39
39
0
0
0
T3 Survey 6 Months Post Genetic Testing
COMPLETED
35
25
0
0
0
T3 Survey 6 Months Post Genetic Testing
NOT COMPLETED
4
14
0
0
0
T4 Survey 12 Months Post Genetic Testing
STARTED
35
25
0
0
0
T4 Survey 12 Months Post Genetic Testing
COMPLETED
32
20
0
0
0
T4 Survey 12 Months Post Genetic Testing
NOT COMPLETED
3
5
0
0
0
6 Month Assessment
STARTED
98
104
129
0
0
6 Month Assessment
COMPLETED
57
60
107
0
0
6 Month Assessment
NOT COMPLETED
41
44
22
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

The number of participants analyzed for this characteristic are different than the number of baseline participants due to missing data.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Remote Telehealth Service: Video (ARM A)
n=171 Participants
Participants were offered standard of care pre-test and disclosure with a genetic counselor using videoconference in the home.
Remote Telehealth Service: Phone (ARM B)
n=181 Participants
Participants were offered standard of care pre-test and disclosure with a genetic counselor by telephone in the home.
Usual Care (ARM C) Only
n=95 Participants
Participants in the usual care arm received counseling and testing through usual care options in their region. After a 6-month status survey, if they had not had genetic services through usual care, they were offered services.
Usual Care (ARM C) Then Video (Arm A)
n=17 Participants
Participants in the usual care arm received counseling and testing through usual care options in their region. After a 6-month status survey, if they had not had genetic services through usual care, they were offered services and re-randomized to Arm A.
Usual Care (ARM C) Then Phone (Arm B)
n=17 Participants
Participants in the usual care arm received counseling and testing through usual care options in their region. After a 6-month status survey, if they had not had genetic services through usual care, they were offered services and re-randomized to Arm B.
Total
n=481 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
45 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.8 • n=153 Participants • The number of participants analyzed for this characteristic are different than the number of baseline participants due to missing data.
43.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.9 • n=160 Participants • The number of participants analyzed for this characteristic are different than the number of baseline participants due to missing data.
43.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.6 • n=94 Participants • The number of participants analyzed for this characteristic are different than the number of baseline participants due to missing data.
44.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.9 • n=17 Participants • The number of participants analyzed for this characteristic are different than the number of baseline participants due to missing data.
44.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.1 • n=17 Participants • The number of participants analyzed for this characteristic are different than the number of baseline participants due to missing data.
44.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.8 • n=441 Participants • The number of participants analyzed for this characteristic are different than the number of baseline participants due to missing data.
Sex: Female, Male
Female
96 Participants
n=171 Participants
98 Participants
n=181 Participants
51 Participants
n=95 Participants
10 Participants
n=17 Participants
7 Participants
n=17 Participants
262 Participants
n=481 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
75 Participants
n=171 Participants
83 Participants
n=181 Participants
44 Participants
n=95 Participants
7 Participants
n=17 Participants
10 Participants
n=17 Participants
219 Participants
n=481 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
128 Participants
n=171 Participants
132 Participants
n=181 Participants
78 Participants
n=95 Participants
12 Participants
n=17 Participants
14 Participants
n=17 Participants
364 Participants
n=481 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black
12 Participants
n=171 Participants
15 Participants
n=181 Participants
6 Participants
n=95 Participants
5 Participants
n=17 Participants
3 Participants
n=17 Participants
41 Participants
n=481 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other/Missing
31 Participants
n=171 Participants
34 Participants
n=181 Participants
11 Participants
n=95 Participants
0 Participants
n=17 Participants
0 Participants
n=17 Participants
76 Participants
n=481 Participants
First-degree/second-degree relative with cancer
1.9 Relatives with cancer
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.6 • n=171 Participants
1.9 Relatives with cancer
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.6 • n=181 Participants
1.5 Relatives with cancer
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.1 • n=95 Participants
1.9 Relatives with cancer
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.9 • n=17 Participants
1.9 Relatives with cancer
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.8 • n=17 Participants
1.8 Relatives with cancer
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.5 • n=481 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Assessed at 6 Months for ARMS A/B/C

Population: The number of participants who received genetic services

Primary composite outcome collected via remote services records-Yes/No

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care (ARM C)
n=129 Participants
Participants in the usual care arm received counseling and testing through usual care options in their region. After a 6-month status survey, if they had not had genetic services through usual care, they were offered services and re-randomized to Arm A or Arm B.
Remote Telehealth Service: Phone (ARM B)
n=198 Participants
Participants were offered standard of care pre-test and disclosure with a genetic counselor by telephone in the home.
Remote Telehealth Service: Video (ARM A)
n=188 Participants
Participants were offered standard of care pre-test and disclosure with a genetic counselor using videoconference in the home.
Number of Participants Who Received Genetic Services
19 Participants
94 Participants
83 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Average time from baseline to disclosure was 152.3 days (standard deviation=150.0). (ARMS A/B only)

Population: Survey not administered to participants in Arm C

Change in knowledge. Score range=0-16, and increased change score indicates increase in knowledge (better).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care (ARM C)
Participants in the usual care arm received counseling and testing through usual care options in their region. After a 6-month status survey, if they had not had genetic services through usual care, they were offered services and re-randomized to Arm A or Arm B.
Remote Telehealth Service: Phone (ARM B)
n=30 Participants
Participants were offered standard of care pre-test and disclosure with a genetic counselor by telephone in the home.
Remote Telehealth Service: Video (ARM A)
n=35 Participants
Participants were offered standard of care pre-test and disclosure with a genetic counselor using videoconference in the home.
Genetic Knowledge Scale
1.80 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.72
1.82 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.06

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Average time from baseline to disclosure is 152.3 days, standard deviation = 150.0 days.(ARMS A/B only)

Population: Survey not administered to participants in Arm C

Change in Cancer Specific Distress. Raw Score Range = 0-40. Decreased score change indicates a decrease in distress (better).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care (ARM C)
Participants in the usual care arm received counseling and testing through usual care options in their region. After a 6-month status survey, if they had not had genetic services through usual care, they were offered services and re-randomized to Arm A or Arm B.
Remote Telehealth Service: Phone (ARM B)
n=30 Participants
Participants were offered standard of care pre-test and disclosure with a genetic counselor by telephone in the home.
Remote Telehealth Service: Video (ARM A)
n=35 Participants
Participants were offered standard of care pre-test and disclosure with a genetic counselor using videoconference in the home.
Impact of Events Scale (IES)
-0.29 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.70
-1.20 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.15

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Average time from baseline to disclosure is 152.3 days, standard deviation = 150.0 days.(ARMS A/B only)

Population: Survey not administered to participants in Arm C

Change in Depression. Score Range = 4-20. Decreased score change indicates a decrease in depression (better).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care (ARM C)
Participants in the usual care arm received counseling and testing through usual care options in their region. After a 6-month status survey, if they had not had genetic services through usual care, they were offered services and re-randomized to Arm A or Arm B.
Remote Telehealth Service: Phone (ARM B)
n=30 Participants
Participants were offered standard of care pre-test and disclosure with a genetic counselor by telephone in the home.
Remote Telehealth Service: Video (ARM A)
n=35 Participants
Participants were offered standard of care pre-test and disclosure with a genetic counselor using videoconference in the home.
Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS)
-1.47 Score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.34
-1.23 Score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.20

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 month status survey (ARMS A/B/C)

The uptake of genetic services was obtained through available GC records for the telehealth genetic services arms. The 6-month post-enrollment survey was used for the usual care arm and for the telehealth genetic services arms when GC records did not indicate completion.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care (ARM C)
n=129 Participants
Participants in the usual care arm received counseling and testing through usual care options in their region. After a 6-month status survey, if they had not had genetic services through usual care, they were offered services and re-randomized to Arm A or Arm B.
Remote Telehealth Service: Phone (ARM B)
n=198 Participants
Participants were offered standard of care pre-test and disclosure with a genetic counselor by telephone in the home.
Remote Telehealth Service: Video (ARM A)
n=188 Participants
Participants were offered standard of care pre-test and disclosure with a genetic counselor using videoconference in the home.
Uptake of Genetic Counseling and Testing
Uptake of genetic counseling
19 Participants
94 Participants
83 Participants
Uptake of Genetic Counseling and Testing
Uptake of genetic testing
12 Participants
39 Participants
39 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Average time from baseline to disclosure is 152.3 days, standard deviation = 150.0 days (ARMS A/B only)

Population: Survey not administered to participants in Arm C.

Change in Anxiety. Score Range = 4-20. Decreased score change indicates a decrease in anxiety (better).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care (ARM C)
Participants in the usual care arm received counseling and testing through usual care options in their region. After a 6-month status survey, if they had not had genetic services through usual care, they were offered services and re-randomized to Arm A or Arm B.
Remote Telehealth Service: Phone (ARM B)
n=30 Participants
Participants were offered standard of care pre-test and disclosure with a genetic counselor by telephone in the home.
Remote Telehealth Service: Video (ARM A)
n=35 Participants
Participants were offered standard of care pre-test and disclosure with a genetic counselor using videoconference in the home.
Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information Systems (PROMIS) Anxiety
-1.77 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.31
-2.00 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.85

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Average time from baseline to disclosure is 152.3 days, standard deviation = 150.0 days (ARMS A/B only)

Population: Survey not administered to participants in Arm C.

Change in Uncertainty. Score Range = 0-85. Decreased score change indicates a decrease in uncertainty (better).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care (ARM C)
Participants in the usual care arm received counseling and testing through usual care options in their region. After a 6-month status survey, if they had not had genetic services through usual care, they were offered services and re-randomized to Arm A or Arm B.
Remote Telehealth Service: Phone (ARM B)
n=30 Participants
Participants were offered standard of care pre-test and disclosure with a genetic counselor by telephone in the home.
Remote Telehealth Service: Video (ARM A)
n=35 Participants
Participants were offered standard of care pre-test and disclosure with a genetic counselor using videoconference in the home.
Multi-dimensional Impact of Cancer Risk Assessment Questionnaire (MICRA) Uncertainty
4.97 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.58
2.06 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.67

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Average time from baseline to disclosure is 152.3 days, standard deviation = 150.0 days (ARMS A/B only)

Population: Survey not administered to participants in Arm C.

Change in performance of risk reductive and screening behaviors and communication of results from (Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System Questionnaire and Health/Diet Dietary Guidelines) - Yes/No responses.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care (ARM C)
Participants in the usual care arm received counseling and testing through usual care options in their region. After a 6-month status survey, if they had not had genetic services through usual care, they were offered services and re-randomized to Arm A or Arm B.
Remote Telehealth Service: Phone (ARM B)
n=24 Participants
Participants were offered standard of care pre-test and disclosure with a genetic counselor by telephone in the home.
Remote Telehealth Service: Video (ARM A)
n=35 Participants
Participants were offered standard of care pre-test and disclosure with a genetic counselor using videoconference in the home.
Change in Health Behaviors: Change in Number of Wine/Beer/Mixed Drinks Per Day Among Those With Genetic Testing
-0.04 Number of drinks per day
Standard Deviation 1.20
0.00 Number of drinks per day
Standard Deviation 1.26

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Average time from baseline to disclosure is 152.3 days, standard deviation = 150.0 days (ARMS A/B only)

Population: Survey not administered to participants in Arm C.

Change in performance of risk reductive and screening behaviors and communication of results from (Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System Questionnaire and Health/Diet Dietary Guidelines) - Yes/No responses.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care (ARM C)
Participants in the usual care arm received counseling and testing through usual care options in their region. After a 6-month status survey, if they had not had genetic services through usual care, they were offered services and re-randomized to Arm A or Arm B.
Remote Telehealth Service: Phone (ARM B)
n=14 Participants
Participants were offered standard of care pre-test and disclosure with a genetic counselor by telephone in the home.
Remote Telehealth Service: Video (ARM A)
n=30 Participants
Participants were offered standard of care pre-test and disclosure with a genetic counselor using videoconference in the home.
Change in Health Behaviors: Change in Minutes of Vigorous Exercise Per Week Among Those With Genetic Testing
-70.50 Minutes per week
Standard Deviation 206.74
5.47 Minutes per week
Standard Deviation 53.39

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Average time from baseline to disclosure is 152.3 days, standard deviation = 150.0 days (ARMS A/B only)

Population: Survey not administered to participants in Arm C.

Change in performance of ris k reductive and screening behaviors and communication of results from (Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System Questionnaire and Health/Diet Dietary Guidelines) - Yes/No responses.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care (ARM C)
Participants in the usual care arm received counseling and testing through usual care options in their region. After a 6-month status survey, if they had not had genetic services through usual care, they were offered services and re-randomized to Arm A or Arm B.
Remote Telehealth Service: Phone (ARM B)
n=21 Participants
Participants were offered standard of care pre-test and disclosure with a genetic counselor by telephone in the home.
Remote Telehealth Service: Video (ARM A)
n=32 Participants
Participants were offered standard of care pre-test and disclosure with a genetic counselor using videoconference in the home.
Change in Health Behaviors: Change in Minutes of Moderate Exercise Per Week Among Those With Genetic Testing
-128.33 Minutes per week
Standard Deviation 465.28
-42.59 Minutes per week
Standard Deviation 294.58

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Average time from baseline to disclosure is 152.3 days, standard deviation = 150.0 days (ARMS A/B only)

Population: Survey not administered to participants in Arm C.

Change in performance of risk reductive and screening behaviors and communication of results from (Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System Questionnaire and Health/Diet Dietary Guidelines) - Yes/No responses.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care (ARM C)
Participants in the usual care arm received counseling and testing through usual care options in their region. After a 6-month status survey, if they had not had genetic services through usual care, they were offered services and re-randomized to Arm A or Arm B.
Remote Telehealth Service: Phone (ARM B)
n=35 Participants
Participants were offered standard of care pre-test and disclosure with a genetic counselor by telephone in the home.
Remote Telehealth Service: Video (ARM A)
n=32 Participants
Participants were offered standard of care pre-test and disclosure with a genetic counselor using videoconference in the home.
Change in Health Behaviors: New Sigmoidoscopy or Colonoscopy Among Those Who Did Not Have One Within a Year of the Baseline Visit
Not within 1 year at 6 months
34 Participants
30 Participants
Change in Health Behaviors: New Sigmoidoscopy or Colonoscopy Among Those Who Did Not Have One Within a Year of the Baseline Visit
Within 1 year at 6 months
1 Participants
2 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Average time from baseline to disclosure is 152.3 days, standard deviation = 150.0 days (ARMS A/B only)

Population: Survey not administered to participants in Arm C.

Change in performance of risk reductive and screening behaviors and communication of results from (Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System Questionnaire and Health/Diet Dietary Guidelines) - Yes/No responses.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care (ARM C)
Participants in the usual care arm received counseling and testing through usual care options in their region. After a 6-month status survey, if they had not had genetic services through usual care, they were offered services and re-randomized to Arm A or Arm B.
Remote Telehealth Service: Phone (ARM B)
n=35 Participants
Participants were offered standard of care pre-test and disclosure with a genetic counselor by telephone in the home.
Remote Telehealth Service: Video (ARM A)
n=32 Participants
Participants were offered standard of care pre-test and disclosure with a genetic counselor using videoconference in the home.
Change in Health Behaviors: New Mammogram Within One Year at 6 Months Among Those Who Did Not Have One Within a Year at Baseline
Not within 1 year at 6 months
32 Participants
30 Participants
Change in Health Behaviors: New Mammogram Within One Year at 6 Months Among Those Who Did Not Have One Within a Year at Baseline
Within 1 year at 6 months
3 Participants
2 Participants

Adverse Events

Remote Telehealth Service: Video (ARM A)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Remote Telehealth Service: Phone (ARM B)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Usual Care (ARM C)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Tara Henderson

Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

Phone: (312) 227-4000

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place