The Effectiveness of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Technique in Reducing Cancer-related Pain
NCT04436705 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 148
Last updated 2020-06-22
Summary
This randomized controlled trial was designed to evaluate the effectiveness of the Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) technique in reducing Cancer-related Pain (CRP) in patients receiving palliative care in Jordan.
The main hypothesis (H0) of this trial is that cancer patients receiving palliative care do not report a decrease in pain intensity levels and an improve in pain interferences with life activities as a result of participating in PMR technique to a significant extent compared to patients who do not participate. The sub-hypothesis (H1) of this trial is that cancer patients receiving palliative care report a decrease in pain intensity levels and an improve in pain interferences with life activities as a result of participating in PMR technique to a significant extent compared to patients who do not participate.
Conditions
- Cancer-Related Pain
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) technique
The PMR technique utilized in this study was based on the original technique designed by Jacobson (1938) and subsequently modified by Bernstein and Borkovec (1973). The PMR technique involves tensing the individual muscle groups for about 5 seconds for each muscle. Then, allowing them to relax for about 10 seconds, and notice how the muscle feels when it is relaxed in contrast to how it felt when it was tensed. The technique is accompanied by breathing exercises in order to feel the sense of relaxation. In this study, the PMR technique refers to tensing and relaxing the muscles from the forehead to the feet one by one, including the eleven muscle groups (right arm, left arm, forehead, jaw and neck, back and shoulders, stomach, thighs, right calf, left calf, right foot and left foot). The total procedure takes around 20 minutes.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Jordan
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan · MOH
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2016-05-31
- Primary Completion
- 2016-09-30
- Completion
- 2016-12-31
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