Trial Outcomes & Findings for Trial of Open Label Dipyridamole- In Hospitalized Patients With COVID-19 (NCT NCT04424901)

NCT ID: NCT04424901

Last Updated: 2023-04-21

Results Overview

Percent Change from Baseline \[Day Zero\] to last study measure (Day 3, Day 6 or Day 9)

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

41 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

up to 9 days

Results posted on

2023-04-21

Participant Flow

Recruitment from Acute Care University Hospital Units May 2020 to March 2022

At Consent, subjects are randomized to Placebo or Dipyridamole group.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Standard Care
Hospitalized patients meeting screen criteria receive standard Hospital care from which clinical event and lab data are collected. Day 3,6 \& 9 research samples will be used for obtaining immunological profiles as well as metabolomic profiling and whole genome sequencing for discovery of new biomarkers/ genomic regions that confer increased susceptibility to infection and DIP treatment efficacy or safety. Other samples will be obtained for microbiome and viral analyses. Data collection ends on day 9.
Standard Care With Dipyridamole
For this arm, Dipyridamole 100 mg, tid is given for 7 days. Hospitalized patients meeting screen criteria receive standard Hospital care from which clinical event and lab data are collected. Day 3,6 \& 9 research samples will be used for obtaining immunological profiles as well as metabolomic profiling and whole genome sequencing for discovery of new biomarkers/ genomic regions that confer increased susceptibility to infection and DIP treatment efficacy or safety. Other samples will be obtained for microbiome and viral analyses. Data collection ends on day 9. Dipyridamole: Dipyridamole-100mg taken 3 times a day by mouth for 7 days.
Overall Study
STARTED
21
20
Overall Study
COMPLETED
4
4
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
17
16

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Standard Care
Hospitalized patients meeting screen criteria receive standard Hospital care from which clinical event and lab data are collected. Day 3,6 \& 9 research samples will be used for obtaining immunological profiles as well as metabolomic profiling and whole genome sequencing for discovery of new biomarkers/ genomic regions that confer increased susceptibility to infection and DIP treatment efficacy or safety. Other samples will be obtained for microbiome and viral analyses. Data collection ends on day 9.
Standard Care With Dipyridamole
For this arm, Dipyridamole 100 mg, tid is given for 7 days. Hospitalized patients meeting screen criteria receive standard Hospital care from which clinical event and lab data are collected. Day 3,6 \& 9 research samples will be used for obtaining immunological profiles as well as metabolomic profiling and whole genome sequencing for discovery of new biomarkers/ genomic regions that confer increased susceptibility to infection and DIP treatment efficacy or safety. Other samples will be obtained for microbiome and viral analyses. Data collection ends on day 9. Dipyridamole: Dipyridamole-100mg taken 3 times a day by mouth for 7 days.
Overall Study
patients were discharged prior to Hospital Day 9
17
16

Baseline Characteristics

Trial of Open Label Dipyridamole- In Hospitalized Patients With COVID-19

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Standard Care
n=21 Participants
Hospitalized patients meeting screen criteria receive standard Hospital care from which clinical event and lab data are collected. Day 3,6 \& 9 research samples will be used for obtaining immunological profiles as well as metabolomic profiling and whole genome sequencing for discovery of new biomarkers/ genomic regions that confer increased susceptibility to infection and DIP treatment efficacy or safety. Other samples will be obtained for microbiome and viral analyses. Data collection ends on day 9.
Standard Care With Dipyridamole
n=20 Participants
For this arm, Dipyridamole 100 mg, tid is given for 7 days. Hospitalized patients meeting screen criteria receive standard Hospital care from which clinical event and lab data are collected. Day 3,6 \& 9 research samples will be used for obtaining immunological profiles as well as metabolomic profiling and whole genome sequencing for discovery of new biomarkers/ genomic regions that confer increased susceptibility to infection and DIP treatment efficacy or safety. Other samples will be obtained for microbiome and viral analyses. Data collection ends on day 9. Dipyridamole: Dipyridamole-100mg taken 3 times a day by mouth for 7 days.
Total
n=41 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
14 Participants
n=99 Participants
16 Participants
n=107 Participants
30 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
7 Participants
n=99 Participants
4 Participants
n=107 Participants
11 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Continuous
59.62 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.06 • n=99 Participants
60.75 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.89 • n=107 Participants
60.17 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.81 • n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
6 Participants
n=99 Participants
10 Participants
n=107 Participants
16 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
15 Participants
n=99 Participants
10 Participants
n=107 Participants
25 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · White
18 Participants
n=99 Participants
12 Participants
n=107 Participants
30 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · Asian
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
1 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · Black/African American
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
4 Participants
n=107 Participants
5 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · Hispanic/Latino
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
3 Participants
n=107 Participants
4 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
1 Participants
n=206 Participants
COVID-19 -moderate or severe
21 Participants
n=99 Participants
20 Participants
n=107 Participants
41 Participants
n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 9 days

Population: Percent Change from Baseline

Percent Change from Baseline \[Day Zero\] to last study measure (Day 3, Day 6 or Day 9)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Standard Care
n=17 Participants
Hospitalized patients meeting screen criteria receive standard Hospital care from which clinical event and lab data are collected. Day 3,6 \& 9 research samples will be used for obtaining immunological profiles as well as metabolomic profiling and whole genome sequencing for discovery of new biomarkers/ genomic regions that confer increased susceptibility to infection and DIP treatment efficacy or safety. Other samples will be obtained for microbiome and viral analyses. Data collection ends on day 9.
Standard Care With Dipyridamole
n=16 Participants
For this arm, Dipyridamole 100 mg, tid is given for 7 days. Hospitalized patients meeting screen criteria receive standard Hospital care from which clinical event and lab data are collected. Day 3,6 \& 9 research samples will be used for obtaining immunological profiles as well as metabolomic profiling and whole genome sequencing for discovery of new biomarkers/ genomic regions that confer increased susceptibility to infection and DIP treatment efficacy or safety. Other samples will be obtained for microbiome and viral analyses. Data collection ends on day 9. Dipyridamole: Dipyridamole-100mg taken 3 times a day by mouth for 7 days.
D-dimer
2.99 Percent Change of D-Dimer (ng/mL)
Interval -17.12 to 85.63
-10.09 Percent Change of D-Dimer (ng/mL)
Interval -22.06 to 6.08

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 9 days

Population: Percent Change (%) from Baseline

Percent Change from Baseline \[Day Zero\] to last study measure (Day 3, Day 6 or Day 9)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Standard Care
n=17 Participants
Hospitalized patients meeting screen criteria receive standard Hospital care from which clinical event and lab data are collected. Day 3,6 \& 9 research samples will be used for obtaining immunological profiles as well as metabolomic profiling and whole genome sequencing for discovery of new biomarkers/ genomic regions that confer increased susceptibility to infection and DIP treatment efficacy or safety. Other samples will be obtained for microbiome and viral analyses. Data collection ends on day 9.
Standard Care With Dipyridamole
n=15 Participants
For this arm, Dipyridamole 100 mg, tid is given for 7 days. Hospitalized patients meeting screen criteria receive standard Hospital care from which clinical event and lab data are collected. Day 3,6 \& 9 research samples will be used for obtaining immunological profiles as well as metabolomic profiling and whole genome sequencing for discovery of new biomarkers/ genomic regions that confer increased susceptibility to infection and DIP treatment efficacy or safety. Other samples will be obtained for microbiome and viral analyses. Data collection ends on day 9. Dipyridamole: Dipyridamole-100mg taken 3 times a day by mouth for 7 days.
Platelet Count
27.45 Percent Change of 10^3 Platelets/uL
Standard Deviation 34.94
35.48 Percent Change of 10^3 Platelets/uL
Standard Deviation 37.52

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 9 days

Evaluate for a non-detection from nasopharyngeal swab and in stool

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: 9 days

Survival Status Alive

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: 9 days

Change in the markers CRP/Ferritin

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: 9 days

Change in Lymphocyte Count/ Fibrinogen/Cardiac Troponin

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: 9 days

Coagulation System

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: 9 days

Change in SpO2/ imaging

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: 9 days

Change in fever, cough, sputum

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Standard Care

Serious events: 5 serious events
Other events: 9 other events
Deaths: 2 deaths

Standard Care With Dipyridamole

Serious events: 7 serious events
Other events: 8 other events
Deaths: 2 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Standard Care
n=21 participants at risk
Hospitalized patients meeting screen criteria receive standard Hospital care from which clinical event and lab data are collected. Day 3,6 \& 9 research samples will be used for obtaining immunological profiles as well as metabolomic profiling and whole genome sequencing for discovery of new biomarkers/ genomic regions that confer increased susceptibility to infection and DIP treatment efficacy or safety. Other samples will be obtained for microbiome and viral analyses. Data collection ends on day 9.
Standard Care With Dipyridamole
n=20 participants at risk
For this arm, Dipyridamole 100 mg, tid is given for 7 days. Hospitalized patients meeting screen criteria receive standard Hospital care from which clinical event and lab data are collected. Day 3,6 \& 9 research samples will be used for obtaining immunological profiles as well as metabolomic profiling and whole genome sequencing for discovery of new biomarkers/ genomic regions that confer increased susceptibility to infection and DIP treatment efficacy or safety. Other samples will be obtained for microbiome and viral analyses. Data collection ends on day 9. Dipyridamole: Dipyridamole-100mg taken 3 times a day by mouth for 7 days.
General disorders
Death NOS
9.5%
2/21 • Number of events 2 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
10.0%
2/20 • Number of events 2 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypoxia
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute Kidney Injury
0.00%
0/21 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
10.0%
2/20 • Number of events 2 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
Investigations
Alanine Aminotransferase increased
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
0.00%
0/20 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
0.00%
0/21 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperkalemia
0.00%
0/21 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumonitis
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
0.00%
0/20 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory failure
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders - Other, specify
0.00%
0/21 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
Investigations
Aspartate Aminotransferase Increased
0.00%
0/21 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Standard Care
n=21 participants at risk
Hospitalized patients meeting screen criteria receive standard Hospital care from which clinical event and lab data are collected. Day 3,6 \& 9 research samples will be used for obtaining immunological profiles as well as metabolomic profiling and whole genome sequencing for discovery of new biomarkers/ genomic regions that confer increased susceptibility to infection and DIP treatment efficacy or safety. Other samples will be obtained for microbiome and viral analyses. Data collection ends on day 9.
Standard Care With Dipyridamole
n=20 participants at risk
For this arm, Dipyridamole 100 mg, tid is given for 7 days. Hospitalized patients meeting screen criteria receive standard Hospital care from which clinical event and lab data are collected. Day 3,6 \& 9 research samples will be used for obtaining immunological profiles as well as metabolomic profiling and whole genome sequencing for discovery of new biomarkers/ genomic regions that confer increased susceptibility to infection and DIP treatment efficacy or safety. Other samples will be obtained for microbiome and viral analyses. Data collection ends on day 9. Dipyridamole: Dipyridamole-100mg taken 3 times a day by mouth for 7 days.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
23.8%
5/21 • Number of events 5 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
20.0%
4/20 • Number of events 4 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
General disorders
Fever
19.0%
4/21 • Number of events 4 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
20.0%
4/20 • Number of events 4 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
Investigations
Increase Alanine Aminotransferase
9.5%
2/21 • Number of events 2 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
20.0%
4/20 • Number of events 4 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypoxia
23.8%
5/21 • Number of events 5 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
10.0%
2/20 • Number of events 2 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
Investigations
Increase Aspartate Aminotransferase
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
20.0%
4/20 • Number of events 4 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
9.5%
2/21 • Number of events 2 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
20.0%
4/20 • Number of events 4 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
General disorders
Pain
19.0%
4/21 • Number of events 4 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
15.0%
3/20 • Number of events 3 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
19.0%
4/21 • Number of events 4 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
Cardiac disorders
Sinus Tachycardia
14.3%
3/21 • Number of events 3 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
15.0%
3/20 • Number of events 6 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
Cardiac disorders
Sinus Bradycardia
19.0%
4/21 • Number of events 4 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
15.0%
3/20 • Number of events 3 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
Cardiac disorders
Atrial Fibrillation
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperkalemia
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypercalcemia
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
Investigations
Platelet Count decreased
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritis
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Wheezing
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • Mortality assessed up to 30 days beyond date of enrollment

Additional Information

Ellen Ciesielski

UConnHealth

Phone: 860-679-6004

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place