Carbohydrate Loading and Diabetes in Colorectal Surgery
NCT04410419 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 71
Last updated 2025-08-21
Summary
The goal of this study is to evaluate the feasibility of conducting a large study that would assess the safety of carbohydrate drinks (i.e. juice) prior to elective colorectal surgery in patients with type 2 diabetes.
Traditionally, prior to surgeries involving a general anesthetic, patients have been told not to eat or drink anything after midnight due to the risk of aspiration. More recent research have shown that it is safe to have clear fluids up to 2 hours before an operation and this is reflected in the current anesthesia clinical guidelines. Moreover, it has been shown that subjecting patients to a state of starvation causes stress on the body that may lead to complications such as poor wound healing, infections, and delayed return to bowel function. A sugar drink before surgery has been shown to be beneficial and can lead to decreased complication rates and decreased length of stay after surgery.
However, it is currently not known if it is safe for patients with type 2 diabetes to have a sugar drink before their surgery since they have trouble processing sugars and a subset of patients with diabetes are at increased risk of aspiration due to delayed stomach emptying.
This feasibility study is designed to answer the question of whether a large scale trial can be conducted examining the benefits of a pre-operative sugar drink in patients with type 2 diabetes.
Conditions
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
- Surgery
- Surgery--Complications
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Pre-operative carbohydrate drink
Carbohydrate drink containing 40g of carbohydrate to be consumed three hours prior to surgery
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Alberta
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2018-03-01
- Primary Completion
- 2024-12-31
- Completion
- 2024-12-31
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Safety of Preoperative Carbohydrate Loading in Diabetic Patients
NCT04456166 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Pre-operative Carbohydrate Drink to Preserve Peri-operative Insulin Sensitivity
NCT02673502 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Preoperative Oral Carbohydrate and Postoperative Recovery in Diabetic Patients
NCT03204344 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Pre-operative Carbohydrates in Diabetic Patients Undergoing CABG
NCT05540249 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of Preoperative Oral Carbohydrates on Quality of Recovery
NCT02555020 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Effect of Preoperative Oral Carbohydrates on the Insulin Resistance of Elderly Patients
NCT04206189 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of Sugared Chewing Gum on Gastrointestinal Recovery After Major Colorectal Surgery
NCT01559662 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of Preoperative Oral Carbohydrate Administration in Thoracic Surgery Patients
NCT05005091 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Preoperative Oral Carbohydrate Loading in Gynecologic Surgery
NCT03955419 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Preoperative Carbohydrate Loading in Patients Undergoing Day-case Cholecystectomy
NCT03757208 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Metabolic Response Following Intake of 2 Metabolic Preconditioning Drinks
NCT00909701 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Preoperative Carbohydrate Loading in Diabetes Mellitus
NCT07237841 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Preoperative Carbohydrate Loading in Elective Surgery
NCT01167387 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Does Prehabilitation Improve Outcome in Coloncancer Surgery?
NCT04199208 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
The Effect of the Preoperative Oral Carbohydrate Attenuating Immediate Postoperative Insulin Resistance on PI3K Dependent Signaling Pathway
NCT00755729 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Safety of 250ml Preoperative Carbohydrate Drink in Gastric Cancer Patients
NCT02815150 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Preoperative Administration of Oral Carbohydrate Drink, Neutrophil/Lymphocyte Ratio and Postoperative Complications
NCT05301985 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Preoperative Oral Carbohydrate Loading Versus Fasting in Patients Undergoing Major Abdominal Surgery
NCT06243367 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Chewing Gum Against Postoperative Ileus
NCT04768660 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of Preoperative Oral Carbohydrate Loading on Elderly Patient Quality of Recovery in Total Knee Arthroplasty
NCT05582356 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Preoperative Loading With Carbohydrates in Lung Cancer Surgery
NCT03070626 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Pre-Surgical Immunonutrition's Effect on Colorectal Surgery
NCT06883422 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Examining the Effectiveness of Carbohydrate Loading as a Nursing Intervention in Enhanced Recovery After Surgery
NCT06625996 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of Preoperative Oral Carbohydrates on Postoperative Insulin Resistance in Patients Undergoing OPCAB(Off- Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery)
NCT02330263 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Dipeptide Alanyl Glutamine and Postoperative Insulin Resistance in Colon Carcinoma Patients
NCT00922688 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA