Trial Outcomes & Findings for Moxidectin for LF, Cote d'Ivoire (DOLF) (NCT NCT04410406)

NCT ID: NCT04410406

Last Updated: 2026-01-29

Results Overview

The proportion of participants in IA and MoxA study arms with complete clearance of W. bancrofti microfilaremia at 12 months after treatment.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

164 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 months

Results posted on

2026-01-29

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
IA (Ivermectin + Albendazole)
Participants will receive one oral dose of Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg + Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg (IA) annually for 24 months. Ivermectin: Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg
MoxA (Moxidectin + Albendazole)
Participants will receive one oral dose of Mox 8 mg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with MoxA at the same dosage. Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg Moxidectin: Moxidectin (Mox) 8 mg
IDA (Ivermectin + Diethylcarbamazine + Albendazole)
Participants will receive one oral dose of IVM 200 µg/kg + Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with IDA at the same dosage. Ivermectin: Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg Diethylcarbamazine: Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg
MoxDA (Moxidectin + Diethylcarbamazine + Albendazole)
Participants will receive one oral dose of Mox 8 mg + DEC 6mg/kg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with MoxDA at the same dosage. Diethylcarbamazine: Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg Moxidectin: Moxidectin (Mox) 8 mg
Overall Study
STARTED
41
40
41
42
Overall Study
COMPLETED
25
16
22
23
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
16
24
19
19

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
IA (Ivermectin + Albendazole)
n=29 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg + Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg (IA) annually for 24 months. Ivermectin: Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg
MoxA (Moxidectin + Albendazole)
n=22 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of Mox 8 mg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with MoxA at the same dosage. Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg Moxidectin: Moxidectin (Mox) 8 mg
IDA (Ivermectin + Diethylcarbamazine + Albendazole)
n=32 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of IVM 200 µg/kg + Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with IDA at the same dosage. Ivermectin: Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg Diethylcarbamazine: Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg
MoxDA (Moxidectin + Diethylcarbamazine + Albendazole)
n=30 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of Mox 8 mg + DEC 6mg/kg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with MoxDA at the same dosage. Diethylcarbamazine: Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg Moxidectin: Moxidectin (Mox) 8 mg
Total
n=113 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=29 Participants
0 Participants
n=22 Participants
0 Participants
n=32 Participants
0 Participants
n=30 Participants
0 Participants
n=113 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
29 Participants
n=29 Participants
22 Participants
n=22 Participants
32 Participants
n=32 Participants
30 Participants
n=30 Participants
113 Participants
n=113 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=29 Participants
0 Participants
n=22 Participants
0 Participants
n=32 Participants
0 Participants
n=30 Participants
0 Participants
n=113 Participants
Age, Continuous
34.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.6 • n=29 Participants
37.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.2 • n=22 Participants
38.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.9 • n=32 Participants
39.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.8 • n=30 Participants
37 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.2 • n=113 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
2 Participants
n=29 Participants
2 Participants
n=22 Participants
2 Participants
n=32 Participants
4 Participants
n=30 Participants
10 Participants
n=113 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
27 Participants
n=29 Participants
20 Participants
n=22 Participants
30 Participants
n=32 Participants
26 Participants
n=30 Participants
103 Participants
n=113 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.
Region of Enrollment
Côte D'Ivoire
29 participants
n=29 Participants
22 participants
n=22 Participants
32 participants
n=32 Participants
30 participants
n=30 Participants
113 participants
n=113 Participants
Blood microfilaria count, median (IQR)
342 Mf/mL
n=29 Participants
134 Mf/mL
n=22 Participants
204.5 Mf/mL
n=32 Participants
191.5 Mf/mL
n=30 Participants
209 Mf/mL
n=113 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

The proportion of participants in IA and MoxA study arms with complete clearance of W. bancrofti microfilaremia at 12 months after treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IA (Ivermectin + Albendazole)
n=25 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg + Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg (IA) annually for 24 months. Ivermectin: Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg
MoxA (Moxidectin + Albendazole)
n=19 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of Mox 8 mg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with MoxA at the same dosage. Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg Moxidectin: Moxidectin (Mox) 8 mg
IDA (Ivermectin + Diethylcarbamazine + Albendazole)
n=28 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of IVM 200 µg/kg + Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with IDA at the same dosage. Ivermectin: Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg Diethylcarbamazine: Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg
MoxDA (Moxidectin + Diethylcarbamazine + Albendazole)
n=28 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of Mox 8 mg + DEC 6mg/kg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with MoxDA at the same dosage. Diethylcarbamazine: Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg Moxidectin: Moxidectin (Mox) 8 mg
Clearance of Microfilaremia (IA vs. MoxA)
8 Participants
18 Participants
24 Participants
27 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 months

The proportion of participants in IDA and MoxDA study arms with complete clearance of W. bancrofti microfilaremia at 24 months after treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IA (Ivermectin + Albendazole)
n=25 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg + Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg (IA) annually for 24 months. Ivermectin: Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg
MoxA (Moxidectin + Albendazole)
n=16 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of Mox 8 mg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with MoxA at the same dosage. Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg Moxidectin: Moxidectin (Mox) 8 mg
IDA (Ivermectin + Diethylcarbamazine + Albendazole)
n=22 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of IVM 200 µg/kg + Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with IDA at the same dosage. Ivermectin: Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg Diethylcarbamazine: Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg
MoxDA (Moxidectin + Diethylcarbamazine + Albendazole)
n=23 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of Mox 8 mg + DEC 6mg/kg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with MoxDA at the same dosage. Diethylcarbamazine: Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg Moxidectin: Moxidectin (Mox) 8 mg
Clearance of Microfilaremia (IDA vs. MoxDA)
13 Participants
14 Participants
20 Participants
21 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6, 12, 24, & 36 months

Population: The number of participants analyzed at different time points differs because we were unable to follow everyone consistently in the field at all timepoints. In many cases, our participants may need to leave for farming or other seasonal obligations.

The proportion of participants in each study arm with complete clearance of W. bancrofti microfilaremia at 6, 12, 24, \& 36 months after treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IA (Ivermectin + Albendazole)
n=28 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg + Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg (IA) annually for 24 months. Ivermectin: Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg
MoxA (Moxidectin + Albendazole)
n=23 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of Mox 8 mg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with MoxA at the same dosage. Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg Moxidectin: Moxidectin (Mox) 8 mg
IDA (Ivermectin + Diethylcarbamazine + Albendazole)
n=31 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of IVM 200 µg/kg + Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with IDA at the same dosage. Ivermectin: Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg Diethylcarbamazine: Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg
MoxDA (Moxidectin + Diethylcarbamazine + Albendazole)
n=34 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of Mox 8 mg + DEC 6mg/kg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with MoxDA at the same dosage. Diethylcarbamazine: Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg Moxidectin: Moxidectin (Mox) 8 mg
Clearance of Microfilaremia
24 months
13 Participants
14 Participants
20 Participants
21 Participants
Clearance of Microfilaremia
36 months
22 Participants
20 Participants
30 Participants
32 Participants
Clearance of Microfilaremia
6 months
8 Participants
15 Participants
20 Participants
24 Participants
Clearance of Microfilaremia
12 months
8 Participants
18 Participants
24 Participants
27 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Assessed at Baseline, 6, 12, & 24 months; Reported at 12 and 24 months

Population: Mean microfilaria counts

Change in microfilariae counts (relative to baseline) at12 \& 24 months

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IA (Ivermectin + Albendazole)
n=25 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg + Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg (IA) annually for 24 months. Ivermectin: Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg
MoxA (Moxidectin + Albendazole)
n=19 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of Mox 8 mg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with MoxA at the same dosage. Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg Moxidectin: Moxidectin (Mox) 8 mg
IDA (Ivermectin + Diethylcarbamazine + Albendazole)
n=28 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of IVM 200 µg/kg + Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with IDA at the same dosage. Ivermectin: Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg Diethylcarbamazine: Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg
MoxDA (Moxidectin + Diethylcarbamazine + Albendazole)
n=28 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of Mox 8 mg + DEC 6mg/kg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with MoxDA at the same dosage. Diethylcarbamazine: Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg Moxidectin: Moxidectin (Mox) 8 mg
Change in Mf Counts
12 Months
20.70 Mf/mL
Interval 12.1 to 35.4
0.48 Mf/mL
Interval 0.07 to 3.1
1.30 Mf/mL
Interval 0.46 to 3.4
0.05 Mf/mL
Interval 0.01 to 0.42
Change in Mf Counts
24 Months
8.10 Mf/mL
Interval 3.1 to 21.4
2.50 Mf/mL
Interval 0.57 to 10.6
2.00 Mf/mL
Interval 0.32 to 12.7
0.70 Mf/mL
Interval 0.12 to 4.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Assessed at Baseline, 6, 12, & 24 months; 12 and 24 months reported

Population: Geometric mean of circulating filarial antigen ng/mL at 12 and 24 months

Reduction in circulating filarial antigen (CFA) counts (relative to baseline) at 12 \& 24 months

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IA (Ivermectin + Albendazole)
n=25 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg + Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg (IA) annually for 24 months. Ivermectin: Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg
MoxA (Moxidectin + Albendazole)
n=19 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of Mox 8 mg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with MoxA at the same dosage. Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg Moxidectin: Moxidectin (Mox) 8 mg
IDA (Ivermectin + Diethylcarbamazine + Albendazole)
n=28 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of IVM 200 µg/kg + Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with IDA at the same dosage. Ivermectin: Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg Diethylcarbamazine: Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg
MoxDA (Moxidectin + Diethylcarbamazine + Albendazole)
n=28 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of Mox 8 mg + DEC 6mg/kg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with MoxDA at the same dosage. Diethylcarbamazine: Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg Moxidectin: Moxidectin (Mox) 8 mg
Reduction in Circulating Filarial Antigen (CFA) Counts
12 Months
21.70 ng/mL
Interval 13.6 to 34.6
12.50 ng/mL
Interval 7.3 to 21.4
10.30 ng/mL
Interval 6.6 to 16.2
7.80 ng/mL
Interval 4.8 to 12.6
Reduction in Circulating Filarial Antigen (CFA) Counts
24 Months
12.16 ng/mL
Interval 7.53 to 19.65
6.38 ng/mL
Interval 3.7 to 11.01
5.14 ng/mL
Interval 3.16 to 8.69
4.76 ng/mL
Interval 2.89 to 7.84

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6, 12, & 24 months

Population: Participants with worm nest clearance (MALES ONLY)

Inactivation of adult worm nests as assessed by scrotal ultrasound at 6, 12, and 24 months after treatment in male participants only

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IA (Ivermectin + Albendazole)
n=25 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg + Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg (IA) annually for 24 months. Ivermectin: Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg
MoxA (Moxidectin + Albendazole)
n=19 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of Mox 8 mg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with MoxA at the same dosage. Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg Moxidectin: Moxidectin (Mox) 8 mg
IDA (Ivermectin + Diethylcarbamazine + Albendazole)
n=28 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of IVM 200 µg/kg + Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with IDA at the same dosage. Ivermectin: Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg Diethylcarbamazine: Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg
MoxDA (Moxidectin + Diethylcarbamazine + Albendazole)
n=26 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of Mox 8 mg + DEC 6mg/kg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with MoxDA at the same dosage. Diethylcarbamazine: Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg Moxidectin: Moxidectin (Mox) 8 mg
Inactivation of Adult Worm Nests in Male Participants Only
12 Months
1 Participants
7 Participants
10 Participants
10 Participants
Inactivation of Adult Worm Nests in Male Participants Only
24 Months
4 Participants
8 Participants
7 Participants
12 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From baseline treatment to 7 days post-treatment

Population: Frequency of AEs

Frequency and severity of AEs during the first 7 days after treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IA (Ivermectin + Albendazole)
n=41 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg + Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg (IA) annually for 24 months. Ivermectin: Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg
MoxA (Moxidectin + Albendazole)
n=40 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of Mox 8 mg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with MoxA at the same dosage. Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg Moxidectin: Moxidectin (Mox) 8 mg
IDA (Ivermectin + Diethylcarbamazine + Albendazole)
n=41 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of IVM 200 µg/kg + Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with IDA at the same dosage. Ivermectin: Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg Diethylcarbamazine: Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg
MoxDA (Moxidectin + Diethylcarbamazine + Albendazole)
n=42 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of Mox 8 mg + DEC 6mg/kg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with MoxDA at the same dosage. Diethylcarbamazine: Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg Moxidectin: Moxidectin (Mox) 8 mg
Frequency and Severity of AEs
22 Participants
24 Participants
18 Participants
15 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 24, & 48 hours post-treatment

Population: Dose Normalized AUC (ng\*hr/mL)

Noncompartmental pharmacokinetic analyses of DEC, ABZ, ABZSO, ABZSO2, IVM and Mox concentrations will be conducted using WinNonlin (Pharsight Corporation; Cary, North Carolina, USA). Drug plasma concentrations and computed pharmacokinetic parameters will be listed by subject and summarized by drug or metabolite (geometric mean with coefficient of variation, arithmetic mean with standard deviation, minimum, maximum, number of observations). Individual and geometric mean (by time) concentrations versus time will be plotted for each treatment group on both linear and natural logarithm scales.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IA (Ivermectin + Albendazole)
n=15 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg + Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg (IA) annually for 24 months. Ivermectin: Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg
MoxA (Moxidectin + Albendazole)
n=15 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of Mox 8 mg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with MoxA at the same dosage. Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg Moxidectin: Moxidectin (Mox) 8 mg
IDA (Ivermectin + Diethylcarbamazine + Albendazole)
n=14 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of IVM 200 µg/kg + Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with IDA at the same dosage. Ivermectin: Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg Diethylcarbamazine: Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg
MoxDA (Moxidectin + Diethylcarbamazine + Albendazole)
n=14 Participants
Participants will receive one oral dose of Mox 8 mg + DEC 6mg/kg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with MoxDA at the same dosage. Diethylcarbamazine: Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg Moxidectin: Moxidectin (Mox) 8 mg
Plasma Levels of Drugs/Metabolites Post Treatment
ALB
116.2 ng*hr/mL
Interval 10.0 to 686.3
172.1 ng*hr/mL
Interval 8.0 to 648.7
124.2 ng*hr/mL
Interval 9.9 to 366.2
82.4 ng*hr/mL
Interval 12.9 to 386.6
Plasma Levels of Drugs/Metabolites Post Treatment
ALB-OX
3302.3 ng*hr/mL
Interval 1355.5 to 11146.8
4078.9 ng*hr/mL
Interval 897.4 to 5738.5
3512.5 ng*hr/mL
Interval 1264.8 to 9680.3
2595.8 ng*hr/mL
Interval 897.4 to 5738.5
Plasma Levels of Drugs/Metabolites Post Treatment
ALB-ON
187.3 ng*hr/mL
Interval 43.2 to 593.9
300.8 ng*hr/mL
Interval 89.2 to 775.0
217.1 ng*hr/mL
Interval 79.5 to 613.5
174 ng*hr/mL
Interval 89.4 to 466.2
Plasma Levels of Drugs/Metabolites Post Treatment
DEC
21308.2 ng*hr/mL
Interval 11177.4 to 28869.3
19544.9 ng*hr/mL
Interval 12412.9 to 28740.7
Plasma Levels of Drugs/Metabolites Post Treatment
IVM
1505.1 ng*hr/mL
Interval 606.5 to 3318.4
1690.9 ng*hr/mL
Interval 885.5 to 3222.2
Plasma Levels of Drugs/Metabolites Post Treatment
MOX
2530.8 ng*hr/mL
Interval 549.2 to 5933.8
2653.2 ng*hr/mL
Interval 993.5 to 7507.8

Adverse Events

IA (Ivermectin + Albendazole)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 22 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

MoxA (Moxidectin + Albendazole)

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 24 other events
Deaths: 2 deaths

IDA (Ivermectin + Diethylcarbamazine + Albendazole)

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 18 other events
Deaths: 2 deaths

MoxDA (Moxidectin + Diethylcarbamazine + Albendazole)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 15 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
IA (Ivermectin + Albendazole)
n=41 participants at risk
Participants will receive one oral dose of Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg + Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg (IA) annually for 24 months. Ivermectin: Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg
MoxA (Moxidectin + Albendazole)
n=40 participants at risk
Participants will receive one oral dose of Mox 8 mg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with MoxA at the same dosage. Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg Moxidectin: Moxidectin (Mox) 8 mg
IDA (Ivermectin + Diethylcarbamazine + Albendazole)
n=41 participants at risk
Participants will receive one oral dose of IVM 200 µg/kg + Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with IDA at the same dosage. Ivermectin: Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg Diethylcarbamazine: Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg
MoxDA (Moxidectin + Diethylcarbamazine + Albendazole)
n=42 participants at risk
Participants will receive one oral dose of Mox 8 mg + DEC 6mg/kg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with MoxDA at the same dosage. Diethylcarbamazine: Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg Moxidectin: Moxidectin (Mox) 8 mg
General disorders
Death
0.00%
0/41 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
2.5%
1/40 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
4.9%
2/41 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
0.00%
0/42 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
General disorders
Seizure
0.00%
0/41 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
2.5%
1/40 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
0.00%
0/41 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
0.00%
0/42 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
IA (Ivermectin + Albendazole)
n=41 participants at risk
Participants will receive one oral dose of Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg + Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg (IA) annually for 24 months. Ivermectin: Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg
MoxA (Moxidectin + Albendazole)
n=40 participants at risk
Participants will receive one oral dose of Mox 8 mg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with MoxA at the same dosage. Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg Moxidectin: Moxidectin (Mox) 8 mg
IDA (Ivermectin + Diethylcarbamazine + Albendazole)
n=41 participants at risk
Participants will receive one oral dose of IVM 200 µg/kg + Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with IDA at the same dosage. Ivermectin: Ivermectin (IVM) 200 µg/kg Diethylcarbamazine: Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg
MoxDA (Moxidectin + Diethylcarbamazine + Albendazole)
n=42 participants at risk
Participants will receive one oral dose of Mox 8 mg + DEC 6mg/kg + ABZ 400 mg. Participants who are Mf positive at 24 months will be retreated with MoxDA at the same dosage. Diethylcarbamazine: Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) 6mg/kg Albendazole: Albendazole (ABZ) 400 mg Moxidectin: Moxidectin (Mox) 8 mg
General disorders
Cough
4.9%
2/41 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
0.00%
0/40 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
0.00%
0/41 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
4.8%
2/42 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
General disorders
Diarrhea
12.2%
5/41 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
7.5%
3/40 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
7.3%
3/41 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
9.5%
4/42 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
General disorders
Difficulty Breathing
0.00%
0/41 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
0.00%
0/40 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
0.00%
0/41 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
2.4%
1/42 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
General disorders
Dizziness, giddiness, or fainting
12.2%
5/41 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
2.5%
1/40 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
2.4%
1/41 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
9.5%
4/42 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
General disorders
Fatigue
2.4%
1/41 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
5.0%
2/40 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
0.00%
0/41 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
2.4%
1/42 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
General disorders
Headache
22.0%
9/41 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
10.0%
4/40 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
7.3%
3/41 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
11.9%
5/42 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
General disorders
Itching Skin
4.9%
2/41 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
17.5%
7/40 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
0.00%
0/41 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
4.8%
2/42 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
General disorders
Muscle or Joint Pain
12.2%
5/41 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
27.5%
11/40 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
12.2%
5/41 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
11.9%
5/42 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
General disorders
Nausea
0.00%
0/41 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
0.00%
0/40 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
7.3%
3/41 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
2.4%
1/42 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
General disorders
Swollen or Painful Nodules
0.00%
0/41 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
0.00%
0/40 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
2.4%
1/41 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
0.00%
0/42 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
General disorders
Testicular or Scrotal Pain
0.00%
0/41 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
0.00%
0/40 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
7.3%
3/41 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
7.1%
3/42 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
General disorders
Vomiting
0.00%
0/41 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
0.00%
0/40 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
2.4%
1/41 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
0.00%
0/42 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
General disorders
Other
0.00%
0/41 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
0.00%
0/40 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
7.3%
3/41 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
2.4%
1/42 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Pain
17.1%
7/41 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
5.0%
2/40 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
9.8%
4/41 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.
4.8%
2/42 • Active adverse event monitoring took place from treatment to 7 days post-treatment. Passive adverse event monitoring continued through 36-months.

Additional Information

Dr. Philip Budge

Washington University

Phone: 3147475532

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place