Trial Outcomes & Findings for Time Restricted Eating Outcomes in Multiple Sclerosis (NCT NCT04389970)

NCT ID: NCT04389970

Last Updated: 2024-03-27

Results Overview

Change in timed 25-foot walk test speed between baseline and 8 weeks. Speed calculated as ft per second, and change calculated as speed at baseline - speed at 8 weeks. Higher score indicates better outcome. There are no minimum or maximum values, as this is the measure of the time it takes a participant to walk 25 feet. Higher score indicates higher speed, which is preferable.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

12 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Change from baseline to 8 weeks

Results posted on

2024-03-27

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Time Restricted Feeding
Participants will be asked to follow a time-restricted meal pattern (8:16 protocol) Time Restricted Feeding: Participants will eat all food within an 8 hour window each day. They will only consume water or black coffee during the remaining 16 hours.
Overall Study
STARTED
12
Overall Study
COMPLETED
11
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Time Restricted Feeding
Participants will be asked to follow a time-restricted meal pattern (8:16 protocol) Time Restricted Feeding: Participants will eat all food within an 8 hour window each day. They will only consume water or black coffee during the remaining 16 hours.
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1

Baseline Characteristics

Time Restricted Eating Outcomes in Multiple Sclerosis

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Time Restricted Feeding
n=12 Participants
Participants will be asked to follow a time-restricted meal pattern (8:16 protocol) Time Restricted Feeding: Participants will eat all food within an 8 hour window each day. They will only consume water or black coffee during the remaining 16 hours.
Age, Continuous
46 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10 • n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
10 Participants
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
5 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
7 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Change from baseline to 8 weeks

Population: Only study completers were included in the analysis.

Change in timed 25-foot walk test speed between baseline and 8 weeks. Speed calculated as ft per second, and change calculated as speed at baseline - speed at 8 weeks. Higher score indicates better outcome. There are no minimum or maximum values, as this is the measure of the time it takes a participant to walk 25 feet. Higher score indicates higher speed, which is preferable.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Time Restricted Feeding
n=11 Participants
Participants will be asked to follow a time-restricted meal pattern (8:16 protocol) Time Restricted Feeding: Participants will eat all food within an 8 hour window each day. They will only consume water or black coffee during the remaining 16 hours.
Timed 25-foot Walk Speed
-.3 feet/second
Standard Deviation 1.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Change from baseline to 8 weeks

Population: Completers only

15-item questionnaire requiring respondent to rate types of pain as mild, moderate or severe. Scores range from 0-45, with higher pain intensity indicated by higher score. Change calculated as SFMPQ score at basline - SFMPQ score at 8 weeks.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Time Restricted Feeding
n=11 Participants
Participants will be asked to follow a time-restricted meal pattern (8:16 protocol) Time Restricted Feeding: Participants will eat all food within an 8 hour window each day. They will only consume water or black coffee during the remaining 16 hours.
Short Form McGill Pain Questionnaire
-1.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Change from baseline to 8 weeks

Population: Completers only

21-item questionnaire with possible score ranging from 0-84. Higher scores indicate higher impact of fatigue on a person's life. Change in MFIS was calculated as MFIS score at baseline - MFIS score at 8 weeks.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Time Restricted Feeding
n=11 Participants
Participants will be asked to follow a time-restricted meal pattern (8:16 protocol) Time Restricted Feeding: Participants will eat all food within an 8 hour window each day. They will only consume water or black coffee during the remaining 16 hours.
Modified Fatigue Impact Scale
-1.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 14.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Change from baseline to 8 weeks

Population: Completers only

9-item questionnaire in respondents rate each statement from strongly disagree to strongly agree. Total scores range from 9- 63, with higher score indicating higher fatigue severity. Change in FSS calculated as FSS at baseline - FSS at 8 weeks.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Time Restricted Feeding
n=11 Participants
Participants will be asked to follow a time-restricted meal pattern (8:16 protocol) Time Restricted Feeding: Participants will eat all food within an 8 hour window each day. They will only consume water or black coffee during the remaining 16 hours.
Fatigue Severity Scale
2.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 16.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Change from baseline to 8 weeks

Population: Completers only

19 self-rated items that produce 7 component scores and 1 global score. Only global scores were calculated for this study. Global scores can range from 0-21, with higher scores indicating poorer sleep quality. Change in PSQI calculated as PSQI at baseline - PSQI at 8 weeks.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Time Restricted Feeding
n=11 Participants
Participants will be asked to follow a time-restricted meal pattern (8:16 protocol) Time Restricted Feeding: Participants will eat all food within an 8 hour window each day. They will only consume water or black coffee during the remaining 16 hours.
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Change from baseline to 8 weeks

Population: Completers only

Lean mass as a percent of total body mass, measured by dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Time Restricted Feeding
n=11 Participants
Participants will be asked to follow a time-restricted meal pattern (8:16 protocol) Time Restricted Feeding: Participants will eat all food within an 8 hour window each day. They will only consume water or black coffee during the remaining 16 hours.
Percent Lean Mass
0 percentage of total mass
Standard Error 1.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Change from baseline to 8 weeks

Population: Completers only

Higher score indicates better outcome. Speed on 9 hole peg test was measured as pegs per second, and change in speed was calculated as speed at baseline - speed at 8 weeks. There are no minimum or maximum values, as the measure is time that it takes a person to complete the test. Higher score indicates faster speed, which is preferable.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Time Restricted Feeding
n=11 Participants
Participants will be asked to follow a time-restricted meal pattern (8:16 protocol) Time Restricted Feeding: Participants will eat all food within an 8 hour window each day. They will only consume water or black coffee during the remaining 16 hours.
9 Hole Peg Test Speed
.02 pegs/second
Standard Deviation .03

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Change from baseline to 8 weeks

Population: Completers only

The score is the number of symbols identified correctly in 90 seconds. Potential scores range from 0-110. Higher score indicate improved outcome. Change in score on the SDMT calculated as SDMT score at baseline- SDMT score at 8 weeks.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Time Restricted Feeding
n=11 Participants
Participants will be asked to follow a time-restricted meal pattern (8:16 protocol) Time Restricted Feeding: Participants will eat all food within an 8 hour window each day. They will only consume water or black coffee during the remaining 16 hours.
Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT)
5.8 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Change from baseline to 8 weeks

Population: Completers only

Change in fat mass as percentage of total body mass, measured by DXA. Calculated as percent fat mass at baseline- percent fat mass at 8 weeks.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Time Restricted Feeding
n=11 Participants
Participants will be asked to follow a time-restricted meal pattern (8:16 protocol) Time Restricted Feeding: Participants will eat all food within an 8 hour window each day. They will only consume water or black coffee during the remaining 16 hours.
Percent Fat Mass
0 percentage of total mass
Standard Deviation 1.0

Adverse Events

Time Restricted Feeding

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Brooks Wingo

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Phone: 2059345982

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place