Trial Outcomes & Findings for Assessing Adherence to Home Telemedicine in Individuals With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) (NCT NCT04369885)

NCT ID: NCT04369885

Last Updated: 2021-11-03

Results Overview

Percentage of participants achieving \>50% completion of all planned device measurements (spirometry, pulse oximetry and questionnaires) over three months

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

12 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

3 months

Results posted on

2021-11-03

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Home Telemedicine Device
This arm will receive the intervention of the home telemedicine device for three months. Go Home tablet with linked GoSpiro and 3230 Pulse Oximeter: All participants will receive the intervention consisting of a home telemedicine tablet platform (GoHome) that will collect multiple spirometry tests each week (including both forced and slow spirometry measurements), pulse oximetry, and QoL Questionnaire responses. The platform will remind patients to take their medications remind patients to perform measurements, send patients helpful information, and execute a UNC clinic established COPD Action Plan.The backend of the platform is a remote server (Monitored Therapeutics CarePortal) that collects the data, send out alerts to the Principal Investigator and can track and trend the data for them.
Overall Study
STARTED
12
Overall Study
COMPLETED
10
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Assessing Adherence to Home Telemedicine in Individuals With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Home Telemedicine Device
n=12 Participants
This arm will receive the intervention of the home telemedicine device for three months. Go Home tablet with linked GoSpiro and 3230 Pulse Oximeter: All participants will receive the intervention consisting of a home telemedicine tablet platform (GoHome) that will collect multiple spirometry tests each week (including both forced and slow spirometry measurements), pulse oximetry, and QoL Questionnaire responses. The platform will remind patients to take their medications remind patients to perform measurements, send patients helpful information, and execute a UNC clinic established COPD Action Plan.The backend of the platform is a remote server (Monitored Therapeutics CarePortal) that collects the data, send out alerts to the Principal Investigator and can track and trend the data for them.
Age, Continuous
63.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.7 • n=39 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
9 Participants
n=39 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
3 Participants
n=39 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
12 Participants
n=39 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
12 Participants
n=39 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
12 Participants
n=39 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 months

Population: Data were reported for all participants who completed all 3 device component measurements over the entire 3-month study duration.

Percentage of participants achieving \>50% completion of all planned device measurements (spirometry, pulse oximetry and questionnaires) over three months

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Home Telemedicine Device
n=8 Participants
This arm will receive the intervention of the home telemedicine device for three months. Go Home tablet with linked GoSpiro and 3230 Pulse Oximeter: All participants will receive the intervention consisting of a home telemedicine tablet platform (GoHome) that will collect multiple spirometry tests each week (including both forced and slow spirometry measurements), pulse oximetry, and QoL Questionnaire responses. The platform will remind patients to take their medications remind patients to perform measurements, send patients helpful information, and execute a UNC clinic established COPD Action Plan.The backend of the platform is a remote server (Monitored Therapeutics CarePortal) that collects the data, send out alerts to the Principal Investigator and can track and trend the data for them.
Percentage of Participants With Home Device Measurement Collection Adherence
63 percentage of participants
Interval 25.0 to 91.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 months

Population: Data were reported for all participants who completed both initial and final CAT score over the entire 3-month study duration.

Percentage of participants achieving ≥2 point decrease in CAT from baseline to three months. The CAT is a short, self-completed, 8-item questionnaire, each item is rated on a 6-point scale ranging from 0 (no impairment) to 5 (maximum impairment). The total CAT score is calculated by summing the scores of all items and ranges from 0 to 40, higher scores indicating severe condition.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Home Telemedicine Device
n=7 Participants
This arm will receive the intervention of the home telemedicine device for three months. Go Home tablet with linked GoSpiro and 3230 Pulse Oximeter: All participants will receive the intervention consisting of a home telemedicine tablet platform (GoHome) that will collect multiple spirometry tests each week (including both forced and slow spirometry measurements), pulse oximetry, and QoL Questionnaire responses. The platform will remind patients to take their medications remind patients to perform measurements, send patients helpful information, and execute a UNC clinic established COPD Action Plan.The backend of the platform is a remote server (Monitored Therapeutics CarePortal) that collects the data, send out alerts to the Principal Investigator and can track and trend the data for them.
Percentage of Participants With Decrease in COPD Assessment Test (CAT) Score
57 percentage of participants
Interval 18.0 to 90.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 months

Population: Data were reported for all participants who completed the final survey at the 3-month visit.

The percentage of participants with score of 4 or higher on individual survey domains. A satisfaction survey (investigator-developed, 13 questions, each question is graded on a scale of 1-5, 1 being not at all and 5 being extremely) will be used to measure home spirometry and table ease and usefulness.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Home Telemedicine Device
n=11 Participants
This arm will receive the intervention of the home telemedicine device for three months. Go Home tablet with linked GoSpiro and 3230 Pulse Oximeter: All participants will receive the intervention consisting of a home telemedicine tablet platform (GoHome) that will collect multiple spirometry tests each week (including both forced and slow spirometry measurements), pulse oximetry, and QoL Questionnaire responses. The platform will remind patients to take their medications remind patients to perform measurements, send patients helpful information, and execute a UNC clinic established COPD Action Plan.The backend of the platform is a remote server (Monitored Therapeutics CarePortal) that collects the data, send out alerts to the Principal Investigator and can track and trend the data for them.
Percentage of Participants With Individual Survey Domains Score of 4 or Higher
COPD Prevented Spirometry Use
36 percentage of participants
Interval 11.0 to 69.0
Percentage of Participants With Individual Survey Domains Score of 4 or Higher
Spirometer Ease of Use
46 percentage of participants
Interval 17.0 to 77.0
Percentage of Participants With Individual Survey Domains Score of 4 or Higher
Spirometer Helpful in Symptom Management
46 percentage of participants
Interval 17.0 to 77.0
Percentage of Participants With Individual Survey Domains Score of 4 or Higher
Spirometer Helpful for Identifying Health Problems
46 percentage of participants
Interval 17.0 to 77.0
Percentage of Participants With Individual Survey Domains Score of 4 or Higher
Spirometer Helpful for Doctor
55 percentage of participants
Interval 23.0 to 83.0
Percentage of Participants With Individual Survey Domains Score of 4 or Higher
Spirometer Helpful for Safety & Security
73 percentage of participants
Interval 39.0 to 94.0
Percentage of Participants With Individual Survey Domains Score of 4 or Higher
Willingness to Continue Spirometer Use
45 percentage of participants
Interval 17.0 to 77.0
Percentage of Participants With Individual Survey Domains Score of 4 or Higher
Likelihood to Recommend Spirometer
82 percentage of participants
Interval 48.0 to 98.0
Percentage of Participants With Individual Survey Domains Score of 4 or Higher
Appeal of Animated Respiratory Therapist Character
64 percentage of participants
Interval 31.0 to 89.0
Percentage of Participants With Individual Survey Domains Score of 4 or Higher
Tablet Ease of Use
82 percentage of participants
Interval 48.0 to 98.0
Percentage of Participants With Individual Survey Domains Score of 4 or Higher
Tablet Helpful in Symptom Management
73 percentage of participants
Interval 39.0 to 94.0
Percentage of Participants With Individual Survey Domains Score of 4 or Higher
Likelihood to Recommend Tablet
44 percentage of participants
Interval 14.0 to 79.0
Percentage of Participants With Individual Survey Domains Score of 4 or Higher
Appeal of Tablet
82 percentage of participants
Interval 49.0 to 98.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 months

Population: Data were reported for all participants who completed the final survey at the 3-month visit.

The median score on a survey question focused on frequency of communication between device and participant. A survey question (investigator-developed, single question) included a scale of 1-5, 1 being "way too much" and 5 being "I wanted a lot more".

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Home Telemedicine Device
n=11 Participants
This arm will receive the intervention of the home telemedicine device for three months. Go Home tablet with linked GoSpiro and 3230 Pulse Oximeter: All participants will receive the intervention consisting of a home telemedicine tablet platform (GoHome) that will collect multiple spirometry tests each week (including both forced and slow spirometry measurements), pulse oximetry, and QoL Questionnaire responses. The platform will remind patients to take their medications remind patients to perform measurements, send patients helpful information, and execute a UNC clinic established COPD Action Plan.The backend of the platform is a remote server (Monitored Therapeutics CarePortal) that collects the data, send out alerts to the Principal Investigator and can track and trend the data for them.
Median Communication Frequency Survey Score at 3 Months
3 score on a scale
Interval 3.0 to 3.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 months

Population: Data were reported for all participants who completed the final survey at the 3-month visit.

The median score on a survey question focused on the ideal number of questions asked by the device per day. A survey question (investigator-developed, single question) asking participants to indicate how many questions per day was "right" with choices ranging from "1" to "5 or more."

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Home Telemedicine Device
n=11 Participants
This arm will receive the intervention of the home telemedicine device for three months. Go Home tablet with linked GoSpiro and 3230 Pulse Oximeter: All participants will receive the intervention consisting of a home telemedicine tablet platform (GoHome) that will collect multiple spirometry tests each week (including both forced and slow spirometry measurements), pulse oximetry, and QoL Questionnaire responses. The platform will remind patients to take their medications remind patients to perform measurements, send patients helpful information, and execute a UNC clinic established COPD Action Plan.The backend of the platform is a remote server (Monitored Therapeutics CarePortal) that collects the data, send out alerts to the Principal Investigator and can track and trend the data for them.
Median Number of Ideal Daily Questions Score at 3 Months
5 score on a scale
Interval 4.0 to 5.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 months

The 30-day COPD exacerbation rate, defined as the mean number of events/30 days of follow-up (using three months of follow-up data). COPD exacerbation events are defined as self-reported COPD exacerbations requiring treatment with antibiotics or steroids.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Home Telemedicine Device
n=12 Participants
This arm will receive the intervention of the home telemedicine device for three months. Go Home tablet with linked GoSpiro and 3230 Pulse Oximeter: All participants will receive the intervention consisting of a home telemedicine tablet platform (GoHome) that will collect multiple spirometry tests each week (including both forced and slow spirometry measurements), pulse oximetry, and QoL Questionnaire responses. The platform will remind patients to take their medications remind patients to perform measurements, send patients helpful information, and execute a UNC clinic established COPD Action Plan.The backend of the platform is a remote server (Monitored Therapeutics CarePortal) that collects the data, send out alerts to the Principal Investigator and can track and trend the data for them.
Rate of Self-reported COPD Exacerbations
0.14 exacerbations per 30 days
Interval 0.0 to 0.28

Adverse Events

Home Telemedicine Device

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Michael B Drummond, MD

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Phone: 919-966-7054

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place