Investigation of the B- and T-cell Repertoire and Immune Response in Patients With Acute and Resolved COVID-19 Infection
NCT04362865 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 679
Last updated 2025-03-07
Summary
Background:
People who get infected with COVID-19 have an unpredictable risk to worsen and die. This makes it hard to decide who can quarantine at home and who should be treated at a hospital. Researchers think the risk may be related to how a person s B and T cells respond to the virus. B and T cells are the major components of a person s immune response. B and T cells responding to the virus with a favorable pattern may lead to recovery, and this favorable pattern may be helpful to establish. If people in a vaccine trial get this same favorable pattern when responding to a vaccine, this may be a useful early signal that the vaccine will be successful.
Objective:
To examine how immune cells respond to COVID-19 infection.
Eligibility:
Adults ages 18 and older who have a confirmed or suspected COVID-19 infection or had COVID-19 in the past.
Also, healthy donors with no suspected COVID-19 infection
Design:
Participants will be screened with medical record review.
Participants will be tested with a research assay to determine who was infected with COVID-19 and who was not. This test will be used to understand research results, not to advise patients.
Participants with active infection must be isolated, usually in a hospital.
Other participants may give blood samples at NIH or at their local doctor s office or lab.
Participants may give blood samples up to three times a week for a total of ten times, and may also give blood samples after starting a vaccine trial.
Participants will be contacted by phone or email every 2 months for up to 2 years.
Conditions
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
Robert J Kreitman, M.D. · National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2020-04-27
- Primary Completion
- 2025-02-10
- Completion
- 2025-02-10
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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