Study of Ruxolitinib Plus Simvastatin in the Prevention and Treatment of Respiratory Failure of COVID-19.
NCT04348695 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 94
Last updated 2022-06-06
Summary
COVID-19's mechanism to enter the cell is initiated by its interaction with its cellular receptor, the angiotensin-converting enzyme. As a result of this union, a clathrin-mediated endocytosis process begins. This route is one of the therapeutic targets for which available drugs are being investigated in order to treat COVID-19 infection. This is one of the mechanisms blocked by drugs like ruxolitinib and chloroquine.
Various drugs approved for clinical use that block the clathrin-mediated endocytosis pathway have been explored. It has been found that the best in vitro and in vivo results were obtained with statins, which also allowed generating a greater potent adaptive immune response.
Therefore, statins and specifically simvastatin make it possible to block the entry process used by COVID-19, block inflammation by various mechanisms and increase the adaptive immune response. All of these processes are desirable in patients infected with COVID-19.
Statins have been proposed to have beneficial effects in patients infected with MERS-COV, another coronavirus similar to COVID-19, but there have been no randomized studies supporting the use of statins in patients with COVID-19 infection.
In this project we propose the combined use of one of these drugs, ruxolitinib with simvastatin, looking for a synergistic effect in the inhibition of viral entry and in the anti-inflammatory effect.
Conditions
- Coronavirus Infection
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Ruxolitinib plus simvastatin
Ruxolitinib 5 mg orally every 12 hours for 7 days, which will be increased to 10 mg every 12 hours for a total of 14 days. Simvastatin 40 mg orally every 24 hours for 14 days
- OTHER
-
Standard of Care
Patients will receive treatment according to usual clinical practice in the participant site.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Apices Soluciones S.L.
collaborator INDUSTRY -
Fundación de investigación HM
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2020-04-12
- Primary Completion
- 2021-01-31
- Completion
- 2021-01-31
Countries
- Spain
Study Locations
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