Hydroxychloroquine for the Treatment of Mild COVID-19 Disease
NCT04340544 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 17
Last updated 2020-11-02
Summary
The current outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome corona virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a global health emergency with a case fatality rate so far approximately 4% and a growing number of confirmed cases (\>57.000) in Germany. There is no data available on the efficacy of antiviral agents for the treatment of COVID-19. In-vitro data show that hydroxychloroquine can inhibit SARS-CoV-2 \[1\] replication and anecdotal reports from Chinese COVID-19 patients \[2, 3\] suggest that chloroquine is a good candidate for treatment. No data have been published and reported evidence is based on non-controlled use of hydroxychloroquine.
The aim of this placebo-controlled trial is to assess the effect of hydroxychloroquine on duration of symptoms in mild COVID-19 patients and time of virus shedding as an important tool to reduce the risk of further community transmissions. This data will inform practice for the design of larger trials on clinical efficacy of hydroxychloroquine in the treatment and post- and preexposure prophylaxis of COVID-19 and as a tool for reduction of community transmission.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Hydroxychloroquine
Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate is an anti-malarial and anti-rheumatic drug and seems to be a potential candidate for the treatment of COVID-19 since it is able to block virus infection by increasing the endosomal pH, required for virus/cell fusion, it affects the activation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), involved in the replication of HCoV-229E and can interfere with the terminal glycosylation of ACE2, thus inhibiting SARS-CoV-2 infection.
- DRUG
-
Placebo capsules
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Robert Bosch Medical Center
collaborator OTHER -
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
collaborator OTHER -
Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine
collaborator OTHER_GOV -
University Hospital Tuebingen
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 99 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2020-04-22
- Primary Completion
- 2020-10-12
- Completion
- 2020-10-12
Countries
- Germany
Study Locations
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