A Long-term Comparison of Esketamine Nasal Spray Versus Quetiapine Extended Release, Both in Combination With a Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor/Serotonin-Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor, in Participants With Treatment Resistant Major Depressive Disorder
NCT04338321 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 676
Last updated 2025-04-29
Summary
The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of flexibly dosed esketamine nasal spray compared with quetiapine extended-release (XR), both in combination with a continuing selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor/serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SSRI/SNRI), in achieving remission in participants who have treatment-resistant major depressive disorder (MDD) with a current moderate to severe depressive episode.
Conditions
- Depressive Disorder, Major
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Esketamine 28 mg
Esketamine will be self-administered at a dose of 28 mg as nasal spray.
- DRUG
-
Esketamine 56 mg
Esketamine will be self-administered at a dose of 56 mg as nasal spray.
- DRUG
-
Esketamine 84 mg
Esketamine will be self-administered at a dose of 84 mg (maximum uptitrated dose) as nasal spray.
- DRUG
-
Quetiapine XR 50 mg
Quetiapine XR will be administered at an initial dose of 50 mg/day and may be further increased to 300 mg/day based on individual participant evaluation.
- DRUG
-
Quetiapine XR 100 mg
Quetiapine XR will be administered at a dose of 100 mg/day and may be further increased to 300 mg/day based on individual participant evaluation.
- DRUG
-
Quetiapine XR 150 mg
Quetiapine XR will be administered at a dose of 150 mg/day and may be further increased to 300 mg/day based on individual participant evaluation.
- DRUG
-
SSRI/SNRI
Participants will continue to take SSRI/SNRI that is approved for use in depression in their country of participation; off-label use of any SSRI/SNRI is not permitted. The continuing SSRI/SNRI dosage may be optimized throughout the study, at the investigator's discretion and based on the SmPC (or local equivalent, if applicable).
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Janssen-Cilag International NV
lead INDUSTRY
Principal Investigators
-
Janssen-Cilag International NV Clinical Trials · Janssen-Cilag International NV
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 74 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2020-08-21
- Primary Completion
- 2022-01-20
- Completion
- 2022-07-15
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- Argentina
- Austria
- Belgium
- Brazil
- Bulgaria
- Czechia
- Denmark
- Finland
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Israel
- Kazakhstan
- Malaysia
- Netherlands
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- South Africa
- South Korea
- Sweden
- Taiwan
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- United Arab Emirates
Study Locations
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