Use of Analgesic Treatment to Reduce Signs of Pain in Patients With Disorders of Consciousness.
NCT04330547 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 19
Last updated 2021-05-03
Summary
The purpose of this study is to characterize and improve pain and nociception management in patients with disorders of consciousness (DOC). This project is divided into two phases, a first phase to evaluate pain level and a second phase which consist of a clinical trial to evalute pain medication efficacy.
The main aim is to evaluate the use of the Nociception Coma Scale-Revised (NCS-R) and its cut-off score (i.e., 5) as an assessment and management tool to define guidelines for managing pain in patients with DOC. In this double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical study, we will evaluate the use of analgesic treatments in reducing pain in subacute/chronic patients. The project will also allow us to validate the NCS-R cut-off score defined previously.
Conditions
- Disorders of Consciousness
- Severe Brain Injury
- Post-comatose Non-communicative Patients
- Vegetative State
- Minimally Conscious State
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Analgesic administration
* Level 1 : Paracétamol 1g/Acetaminophène 1g, Ibuprofène 600mg, Diclofénac 50mg. * Level 2: Tramadol 50mg. * Level 3: Oxycodone 5mg, Morphine sulfate 10mg. * Increase of a prior level 3 medication : 1. 1/6 of the total dose of daily level 3 medication (e.g. the patient receives 30mg of oxycodone a day. He will be administered a single dose of 5 mg for the study), defined as a breakthrough dose in the management of chronic pain. To standardize the treatment, the dose of the prior level 3 medication will be converted to oxycodone. Several online tools exist to do the conversion between opioids (e.g. mobile app Orthodose ®). 2. If the oral intake or the gastrostomy use is not possible, the breakthrough dose will be administered by subcutaneous route. The dose will also be 1/6 of the daily dose and will be converted to injectable morphine. Conversion to injectable morphine will be performed with any equivalence tool (such as the mobile app Orthodose ®)
- DRUG
-
Placebo administration
Folavit (folic acid, 0.4 mg)
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Liege
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Steven Laureys, M.D., P.h.D · Centre du Cerveau, Coma Science Group (GIGA Consciousness)
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 16 Years
- Max Age
- 99 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2018-02-21
- Primary Completion
- 2019-02-19
- Completion
- 2021-04-28
Countries
- Belgium
Study Locations
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