Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study to Evaluate Androderm®'s Effect on Blood Pressure in Adult Hypogonodal Male Participants (NCT NCT04320745)

NCT ID: NCT04320745

Last Updated: 2022-07-12

Results Overview

SBP was collected by 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) device. 24-hour ABPM is defined as any assessment recorded at the specified analysis timepoint (baseline, Week 16) during the approximately 24-hour period after the ABPM device is applied through when the ABPM device is removed. BP parameters were collected at a minimum of 2 readings per hour for 24-hour recordings and were averaged.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

168 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline and Week 16

Results posted on

2022-07-12

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Androderm® 4 mg
Participants received Androderm® 4 mg, transdermal dose, once daily (QD) for up to 16 weeks. At Day 14, if serum concentration was less than 400 nanograms per deciliter (ng/dL), the dose was increased to 6 mg, transdermal dose, QD for up to 16 weeks and if the serum concentration was more than 930 ng/dL, the dose was decreased to 2 mg, transdermal dose, QD for up to 16 weeks. The dose was not adjusted if serum concentrations were within the normal range.
Overall Study
STARTED
168
Overall Study
COMPLETED
121
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
47

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Androderm® 4 mg
Participants received Androderm® 4 mg, transdermal dose, once daily (QD) for up to 16 weeks. At Day 14, if serum concentration was less than 400 nanograms per deciliter (ng/dL), the dose was increased to 6 mg, transdermal dose, QD for up to 16 weeks and if the serum concentration was more than 930 ng/dL, the dose was decreased to 2 mg, transdermal dose, QD for up to 16 weeks. The dose was not adjusted if serum concentrations were within the normal range.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
26
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
4
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
12
Overall Study
Protocol Deviation
2
Overall Study
Non-compliance With Study Drug
2
Overall Study
Reason Not Specified
1

Baseline Characteristics

A Study to Evaluate Androderm®'s Effect on Blood Pressure in Adult Hypogonodal Male Participants

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Androderm® 4 mg
n=168 Participants
Participants received Androderm® 4 mg, transdermal dose, QD for up to 16 weeks. At Day 14, if serum concentration was less than 400 ng/dL, the dose was increased to 6 mg, transdermal dose, QD for up to 16 weeks and if the serum concentration was more than 930 ng/dL, the dose was decreased to 2 mg, transdermal dose, QD for up to 16 weeks. The dose was not adjusted if serum concentrations were within the normal range.
Age, Continuous
56.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.52 • n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
168 Participants
n=99 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
32 Participants
n=99 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
136 Participants
n=99 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
4 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
28 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
133 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 16

Population: Modified Intent-to-treat (mITT) Population included all participants with valid baseline ABPM session of SBP, who received ≥ 1 administration of study intervention, ≥ 1 post-treatment assessments of SBP, valid Week 16 ABPM session of SBP, and at least 85% compliance to study intervention for the duration of the study.

SBP was collected by 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) device. 24-hour ABPM is defined as any assessment recorded at the specified analysis timepoint (baseline, Week 16) during the approximately 24-hour period after the ABPM device is applied through when the ABPM device is removed. BP parameters were collected at a minimum of 2 readings per hour for 24-hour recordings and were averaged.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Androderm® 4 mg
n=62 Participants
Participants received Androderm® 4 mg, transdermal dose, QD for up to 16 weeks. At Day 14, if serum concentration was less than 400 ng/dL, the dose was increased to 6 mg, transdermal dose, QD for up to 16 weeks and if the serum concentration was more than 930 ng/dL, the dose was decreased to 2 mg, transdermal dose, QD for up to 16 weeks. The dose was not adjusted if serum concentrations were within the normal range.
Change From Baseline in 24-hour Average Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) Obtained at Week 16
Baseline
123.2 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 11.86
Change From Baseline in 24-hour Average Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) Obtained at Week 16
Change from Baseline at Week 16
3.5 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
Standard Deviation 8.93

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 16

Population: mITT Population included all participants with valid baseline ABPM session of SBP, who received ≥ 1 administration of study intervention, ≥ 1 post-treatment assessments of SBP, valid Week 16 ABPM session of SBP, and at least 85% compliance to study intervention for the duration of the study.

DBP was collected by 24-hour ABPM device. 24-hour ABPM is defined as any assessment recorded at the specified analysis timepoint (baseline, Week 16) during the approximately 24-hour period after the ABPM device is applied through when the ABPM device is removed. BP parameters were collected at a minimum of 2 readings per hour for 24-hour recordings and were averaged.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Androderm® 4 mg
n=62 Participants
Participants received Androderm® 4 mg, transdermal dose, QD for up to 16 weeks. At Day 14, if serum concentration was less than 400 ng/dL, the dose was increased to 6 mg, transdermal dose, QD for up to 16 weeks and if the serum concentration was more than 930 ng/dL, the dose was decreased to 2 mg, transdermal dose, QD for up to 16 weeks. The dose was not adjusted if serum concentrations were within the normal range.
Change From Baseline in 24-hour Average Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) Obtained at Week 16
Baseline
74.4 mmHg
Standard Deviation 7.16
Change From Baseline in 24-hour Average Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) Obtained at Week 16
Change from Baseline at Week 16
1.2 mmHg
Standard Deviation 5.43

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 16

Population: mITT Population included all participants with valid baseline ABPM session of SBP, who received ≥ 1 administration of study intervention, ≥ 1 post-treatment assessments of SBP, valid Week 16 ABPM session of SBP, and at least 85% compliance to study intervention for the duration of the study.

MAP was collected by 24-hour ABPM device. 24-hour ABPM is defined as any assessment recorded at the specified analysis timepoint (baseline, Week 16) during the approximately 24-hour period after the ABPM device is applied through when the ABPM device is removed. BP parameters were collected at a minimum of 2 readings per hour for 24-hour recordings and were averaged.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Androderm® 4 mg
n=62 Participants
Participants received Androderm® 4 mg, transdermal dose, QD for up to 16 weeks. At Day 14, if serum concentration was less than 400 ng/dL, the dose was increased to 6 mg, transdermal dose, QD for up to 16 weeks and if the serum concentration was more than 930 ng/dL, the dose was decreased to 2 mg, transdermal dose, QD for up to 16 weeks. The dose was not adjusted if serum concentrations were within the normal range.
Change From Baseline in 24-hour Average Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) Obtained at Week 16
Baseline
90.4 mmHg
Standard Deviation 7.65
Change From Baseline in 24-hour Average Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) Obtained at Week 16
Change from Baseline at Week 16
1.7 mmHg
Standard Deviation 6.12

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 16

Population: mITT Population included all participants with valid baseline ABPM session of SBP, who received ≥ 1 administration of study intervention, ≥ 1 post-treatment assessments of SBP, valid Week 16 ABPM session of SBP, and at least 85% compliance to study intervention for the duration of the study.

Pulse pressure was collected by 24-hour ABPM device. 24-hour ABPM is defined as any assessment recorded at the specified analysis timepoint (baseline, Week 16) during the approximately 24-hour period after the ABPM device is applied through when the ABPM device is removed. BP parameters were collected at a minimum of 2 readings per hour for 24-hour recordings and were averaged.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Androderm® 4 mg
n=62 Participants
Participants received Androderm® 4 mg, transdermal dose, QD for up to 16 weeks. At Day 14, if serum concentration was less than 400 ng/dL, the dose was increased to 6 mg, transdermal dose, QD for up to 16 weeks and if the serum concentration was more than 930 ng/dL, the dose was decreased to 2 mg, transdermal dose, QD for up to 16 weeks. The dose was not adjusted if serum concentrations were within the normal range.
Change From Baseline in 24-hour Average Pulse Pressure Obtained at Week 16
Baseline
48.8 mmHg
Standard Deviation 8.90
Change From Baseline in 24-hour Average Pulse Pressure Obtained at Week 16
Change From Baseline at Week 16
2.3 mmHg
Standard Deviation 4.82

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 16

Population: mITT Population included all participants with valid baseline ABPM session of SBP, who received ≥ 1 administration of study intervention, ≥ 1 post-treatment assessments of SBP, valid Week 16 ABPM session of SBP, and at least 85% compliance to study intervention for the duration of the study.

Heart rate was collected by 24-hour ABPM device. 24-hour ABPM is defined as any assessment recorded at the specified analysis timepoint (baseline, Week 16) during the approximately 24-hour period after the ABPM device is applied through when the ABPM device is removed. BP parameters were collected at a minimum of 2 readings per hour for 24-hour recordings and were averaged.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Androderm® 4 mg
n=62 Participants
Participants received Androderm® 4 mg, transdermal dose, QD for up to 16 weeks. At Day 14, if serum concentration was less than 400 ng/dL, the dose was increased to 6 mg, transdermal dose, QD for up to 16 weeks and if the serum concentration was more than 930 ng/dL, the dose was decreased to 2 mg, transdermal dose, QD for up to 16 weeks. The dose was not adjusted if serum concentrations were within the normal range.
Change From Baseline in 24-hour Average Heart Rate Obtained at Week 16
Baseline
72.4 beats per minute (bpm)
Standard Deviation 9.92
Change From Baseline in 24-hour Average Heart Rate Obtained at Week 16
Change From Baseline at Week 16
2.2 beats per minute (bpm)
Standard Deviation 6.16

Adverse Events

Androderm® 4 mg

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 29 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Androderm® 4 mg
n=168 participants at risk
Participants received Androderm® 4 mg, transdermal dose, QD for up to 16 weeks. At Day 14, if serum concentration was less than 400 ng/dL, the dose was increased to 6 mg, transdermal dose, QD for up to 16 weeks and if the serum concentration was more than 930 ng/dL, the dose was decreased to 2 mg, transdermal dose, QD for up to 16 weeks. The dose was not adjusted if serum concentrations were within the normal range.
Cardiac disorders
BRADYCARDIA
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • From first dose of study drug until end of study or early termination visit (up to approximately 16 weeks)
Safety Population included all treated participants who receive ≥ 1 administration of study intervention.
Infections and infestations
COVID-19 PNEUMONIA
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • From first dose of study drug until end of study or early termination visit (up to approximately 16 weeks)
Safety Population included all treated participants who receive ≥ 1 administration of study intervention.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
FALL
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • From first dose of study drug until end of study or early termination visit (up to approximately 16 weeks)
Safety Population included all treated participants who receive ≥ 1 administration of study intervention.
Nervous system disorders
SYNCOPE
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • From first dose of study drug until end of study or early termination visit (up to approximately 16 weeks)
Safety Population included all treated participants who receive ≥ 1 administration of study intervention.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Androderm® 4 mg
n=168 participants at risk
Participants received Androderm® 4 mg, transdermal dose, QD for up to 16 weeks. At Day 14, if serum concentration was less than 400 ng/dL, the dose was increased to 6 mg, transdermal dose, QD for up to 16 weeks and if the serum concentration was more than 930 ng/dL, the dose was decreased to 2 mg, transdermal dose, QD for up to 16 weeks. The dose was not adjusted if serum concentrations were within the normal range.
General disorders
APPLICATION SITE ERYTHEMA
9.5%
16/168 • Number of events 26 • From first dose of study drug until end of study or early termination visit (up to approximately 16 weeks)
Safety Population included all treated participants who receive ≥ 1 administration of study intervention.
General disorders
APPLICATION SITE RASH
7.7%
13/168 • Number of events 14 • From first dose of study drug until end of study or early termination visit (up to approximately 16 weeks)
Safety Population included all treated participants who receive ≥ 1 administration of study intervention.

Additional Information

Global Medical Services

AbbVie

Phone: 800-633-9110

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee AbbVie requests that any investigator or institution that plans on presenting/publishing results disclosure, provide written notification of their request 60 days prior to their presentation/publication. AbbVie requests that no presentation/publication will be instituted until 12 months after a study is completed, or after the first presentation/publication whichever occurs first. A delay may be proposed of a presentation/publication if AbbVie needs to secure patent or proprietary protection.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER