Trial Outcomes & Findings for Ovarian Function With ENG Implant and UPA Use (NCT NCT04291001)

NCT ID: NCT04291001

Last Updated: 2024-07-12

Results Overview

Ovulation will be monitored by ultrasound and serum LH and progesterone levels

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

EARLY_PHASE1

Target enrollment

40 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

5 days

Results posted on

2024-07-12

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
ENG Implant Alone
Women will receive a contraceptive implant in the setting of a dominant follicle to assess ovulation incidence and timing following insertion. ENG implant: This is an FDA-approved contraceptive device
ENG Implant Plus Oral UPA
Women will receive a contraceptive implant and oral UPA the same day in the setting of a dominant follicle to assess ovulation incidence and timing following insertion. ENG implant: This is an FDA-approved contraceptive device oral ulipristal acetate: This is an FDA-approved oral emergency contraceptive
Overall Study
STARTED
20
20
Overall Study
COMPLETED
20
19
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Ovarian Function With ENG Implant and UPA Use

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
ENG Implant Alone
n=20 Participants
Women will receive a contraceptive implant in the setting of a dominant follicle to assess ovulation incidence and timing following insertion. ENG implant: This is an FDA-approved contraceptive device
ENG Implant Plus Oral UPA
n=20 Participants
Women will receive a contraceptive implant and oral UPA the same day in the setting of a dominant follicle to assess ovulation incidence and timing following insertion. ENG implant: This is an FDA-approved contraceptive device oral ulipristal acetate: This is an FDA-approved oral emergency contraceptive
Total
n=40 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
23.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.9 • n=99 Participants
24.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.5 • n=107 Participants
23.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.7 • n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
20 Participants
n=99 Participants
20 Participants
n=107 Participants
40 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
2 Participants
n=107 Participants
4 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
18 Participants
n=99 Participants
18 Participants
n=107 Participants
36 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
1 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
1 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
18 Participants
n=99 Participants
19 Participants
n=107 Participants
37 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
1 Participants
n=206 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
20 participants
n=99 Participants
20 participants
n=107 Participants
40 participants
n=206 Participants
BMI
24.2 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.7 • n=99 Participants
23.7 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.1 • n=107 Participants
24.0 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.9 • n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 5 days

Population: Outcome Measure was pre-specified to assess "ENG Implant Alone"

Ovulation will be monitored by ultrasound and serum LH and progesterone levels

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ENG Implant Alone
n=20 Participants
Participants will receive a contraceptive implant in the setting of a dominant follicle to assess ovulation incidence and timing following insertion. ENG implant: This is an FDA-approved contraceptive device
ENG Implant Plus Oral UPA
ParticipantsUPA the same day in the setting of a dominant follicle to assess ovulation incidence and timing following insertion. ENG implant: This is an FDA-approved contraceptive device oral ulipristal acetate: This is an FDA-approved oral emergency contraceptive
Number of Participants With Ovulation With Implant-alone
7 Participants
0 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 5 days

Population: Outcome Measure was pre-specified to assess "ENG Implant plus oral UPA"

Ovulation will be monitored by ultrasound and serum LH and progesterone levels

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ENG Implant Alone
Participants will receive a contraceptive implant in the setting of a dominant follicle to assess ovulation incidence and timing following insertion. ENG implant: This is an FDA-approved contraceptive device
ENG Implant Plus Oral UPA
n=19 Participants
ParticipantsUPA the same day in the setting of a dominant follicle to assess ovulation incidence and timing following insertion. ENG implant: This is an FDA-approved contraceptive device oral ulipristal acetate: This is an FDA-approved oral emergency contraceptive
Number of Participants With Ovulation With Implant and Same Day UPA
0 Participants
13 Participants

Adverse Events

ENG Implant Alone

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

ENG Implant Plus Oral UPA

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
ENG Implant Alone
n=20 participants at risk
Participants will receive a contraceptive implant in the setting of a dominant follicle to assess ovulation incidence and timing following insertion. ENG implant: This is an FDA-approved contraceptive device
ENG Implant Plus Oral UPA
n=20 participants at risk
ParticipantsUPA the same day in the setting of a dominant follicle to assess ovulation incidence and timing following insertion. ENG implant: This is an FDA-approved contraceptive device oral ulipristal acetate: This is an FDA-approved oral emergency contraceptive
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain
0.00%
0/20 • 30 days after final study visit, up to 44 days
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • 30 days after final study visit, up to 44 days

Additional Information

Lori Gawron, MD

University of Utah

Phone: 801-213-4989

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place