Examining the Role of the Orexin System in Sleep and Stress in Persons With Opioid Use Disorder
NCT04287062 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 138
Last updated 2025-11-20
Summary
This study is designed to elucidate the role of the orexin neurotransmitter system in sleep disturbance and circadian rhythms of stress that might in turn influence relapse behaviors in persons on medication-assisted treatments (MAT) who are in early recovery from opioid use disorder (OUD). Briefly, the study will enroll recently abstinent OUD patients (N=200) maintained on either extended-release naltrexone (XR-NTX), buprenorphine, or methadone. Within each MAT group, participants will be randomized to either suvorexant or placebo. The study is expected to have a 20% treatment attrition rate which will result in N=160 completers in the entire study. Patients will be recruited from and treated at Ashley Addiction Treatment, Addiction Treatment Services at Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, Man Alive, or community providers.
Conditions
- Sleep Disturbance
- Opioid-use Disorder
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Suvorexant
Dual orexin receptor antagonist
- DRUG
-
Placebos
Weight and color matched placebo
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
collaborator NIH - lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Andrew S Huhn, PhD · Johns Hopkins University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 21 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2020-11-20
- Primary Completion
- 2025-08-15
- Completion
- 2025-08-15
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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