Trial Outcomes & Findings for Study of Efficacy and Safety of Reinfusion of Tisagenlecleucel in Pediatric and Young Adult Patients With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) (NCT NCT04225676)

NCT ID: NCT04225676

Last Updated: 2023-01-30

Results Overview

Percentage of patients who establish B-cell aplasia at any visit following re-infusion with tisagenlecleucel. B-cell aplasia is defined as peripheral blood (PB) absolute B lymphocyte count \<50/μL. Planned timeframe was 12 months but actual timeframe was approximately 9 months due to early termination of the trial. Day 1 is post lymphodepleting chemotherapy and pre-reinfusion of tisagenlecleucel.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

5 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Post-reinfusion up to 9 months (Day 1 is excluded)

Results posted on

2023-01-30

Participant Flow

There were 7 participants screened.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Tisagenlecleucel
Tisagenlecleucel Cell Dispersion for Infusion given once during the study. The approved dose range for tisagenlecleucel is: 0.2 to 5.0×10\^6 CAR positive viable T cells / kg for patients' ≤ 50 kg body weight or 0.1 to 2.5×10\^8 CAR-positive viable T cells for patients \> 50 kg body weight.
Overall Study
STARTED
5
Overall Study
Full Analysis, Safety and Enrolled Sets
5
Overall Study
COMPLETED
0
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
5

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Tisagenlecleucel
Tisagenlecleucel Cell Dispersion for Infusion given once during the study. The approved dose range for tisagenlecleucel is: 0.2 to 5.0×10\^6 CAR positive viable T cells / kg for patients' ≤ 50 kg body weight or 0.1 to 2.5×10\^8 CAR-positive viable T cells for patients \> 50 kg body weight.
Overall Study
Physician Decision
1
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
1
Overall Study
Study terminated by sponsor
3

Baseline Characteristics

Study of Efficacy and Safety of Reinfusion of Tisagenlecleucel in Pediatric and Young Adult Patients With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Tisagenlecleucel
n=5 Participants
Tisagenlecleucel Cell Dispersion for Infusion given once during the study. The approved dose range for tisagenlecleucel is: 0.2 to 5.0×10\^6 CAR positive viable T cells / kg for patients' ≤ 50 kg body weight or 0.1 to 2.5×10\^8 CAR-positive viable T cells for patients \> 50 kg body weight.
Age, Customized
< 10 years
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
Age, Customized
>=10 to <18 years
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
Age, Customized
>=18 years
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
4 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
5 Participants
n=99 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Post-reinfusion up to 9 months (Day 1 is excluded)

Population: Full analysis set

Percentage of patients who establish B-cell aplasia at any visit following re-infusion with tisagenlecleucel. B-cell aplasia is defined as peripheral blood (PB) absolute B lymphocyte count \<50/μL. Planned timeframe was 12 months but actual timeframe was approximately 9 months due to early termination of the trial. Day 1 is post lymphodepleting chemotherapy and pre-reinfusion of tisagenlecleucel.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Tisagenlecleucel
n=5 Participants
Tisagenlecleucel Cell Dispersion for Infusion given once during the study. The approved dose range for tisagenlecleucel is: 0.2 to 5.0×10\^6 CAR positive viable T cells / kg for patients' ≤ 50 kg body weight or 0.1 to 2.5×10\^8 CAR-positive viable T cells for patients \> 50 kg body weight.
Complete Remission Without Complete Blood Count Recovery
Complete remission as determined by the investigator without complete blood count recovery
Percentage of Patients Who Establish B Cell Aplasia Within 9 Months of Reinfusion
2 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Post-reinfusion up to 9 months

Population: Full analysis set - Data was not adequate to perform overall remission rate analysis considering evaluable population size

Overall remission rate (ORR) was defined as the percentage of participants with a best overall disease response of complete remission (CR) or CR with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi). However, the rate was not calculated due to low enrollment. Participants' best responses have been listed by day and participants may be counted more than once.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Tisagenlecleucel
n=5 Participants
Tisagenlecleucel Cell Dispersion for Infusion given once during the study. The approved dose range for tisagenlecleucel is: 0.2 to 5.0×10\^6 CAR positive viable T cells / kg for patients' ≤ 50 kg body weight or 0.1 to 2.5×10\^8 CAR-positive viable T cells for patients \> 50 kg body weight.
Complete Remission Without Complete Blood Count Recovery
n=5 Participants
Complete remission as determined by the investigator without complete blood count recovery
Complete Response (CR) or Complete Response With Incomplete Blood Count Recovery (CRi) by Day
Day 24
0 responses
1 responses
Complete Response (CR) or Complete Response With Incomplete Blood Count Recovery (CRi) by Day
Day 28
1 responses
0 responses
Complete Response (CR) or Complete Response With Incomplete Blood Count Recovery (CRi) by Day
Day 29
1 responses
0 responses
Complete Response (CR) or Complete Response With Incomplete Blood Count Recovery (CRi) by Day
Day 32
1 responses
0 responses
Complete Response (CR) or Complete Response With Incomplete Blood Count Recovery (CRi) by Day
Day 34
1 responses
0 responses
Complete Response (CR) or Complete Response With Incomplete Blood Count Recovery (CRi) by Day
Day 67
1 responses
0 responses
Complete Response (CR) or Complete Response With Incomplete Blood Count Recovery (CRi) by Day
Day 84
0 responses
1 responses
Complete Response (CR) or Complete Response With Incomplete Blood Count Recovery (CRi) by Day
Day 91
0 responses
1 responses
Complete Response (CR) or Complete Response With Incomplete Blood Count Recovery (CRi) by Day
Day 177
0 responses
1 responses
Complete Response (CR) or Complete Response With Incomplete Blood Count Recovery (CRi) by Day
Day 182
1 responses
0 responses
Complete Response (CR) or Complete Response With Incomplete Blood Count Recovery (CRi) by Day
Day 211
0 responses
1 responses
Complete Response (CR) or Complete Response With Incomplete Blood Count Recovery (CRi) by Day
Day 274
0 responses
1 responses

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Reinfusion up to 9 months

Population: Full analysis set - Data was not adequate to perform time to event analysis considering evaluable population size.

An event was defined as one of the following: death from any cause after remission, relapse, treatment failure (defined as no response in the study or discontinuation from the study for death, adverse event, lack of efficacy or progressive disease or new cancer therapy).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Tisagenlecleucel
n=5 Participants
Tisagenlecleucel Cell Dispersion for Infusion given once during the study. The approved dose range for tisagenlecleucel is: 0.2 to 5.0×10\^6 CAR positive viable T cells / kg for patients' ≤ 50 kg body weight or 0.1 to 2.5×10\^8 CAR-positive viable T cells for patients \> 50 kg body weight.
Complete Remission Without Complete Blood Count Recovery
Complete remission as determined by the investigator without complete blood count recovery
Participants With an Event
1 participant

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Reinfusion up to 9 months

Population: Full analysis set - Data was not adequate to perform overall survival analysis considering evaluable population size

Deaths due to any reason.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Tisagenlecleucel
n=5 Participants
Tisagenlecleucel Cell Dispersion for Infusion given once during the study. The approved dose range for tisagenlecleucel is: 0.2 to 5.0×10\^6 CAR positive viable T cells / kg for patients' ≤ 50 kg body weight or 0.1 to 2.5×10\^8 CAR-positive viable T cells for patients \> 50 kg body weight.
Complete Remission Without Complete Blood Count Recovery
Complete remission as determined by the investigator without complete blood count recovery
Overall Survival (OS)
0 deaths

Adverse Events

Tisagenlecleucel

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 4 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Tisagenlecleucel
n=5 participants at risk
Tisagenlecleucel Cell Dispersion for Infusion given once during the study. The approved dose range for tisagenlecleucel is: 0.2 to 5.0×10\^6 CAR positive viable T cells / kg for patients' ≤ 50 kg body weight or 0.1 to 2.5×10\^8 CAR-positive viable T cells for patients \> 50 kg body weight.
General disorders
Pyrexia
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Immune system disorders
Cytokine release syndrome
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Nervous system disorders
Headache
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Nervous system disorders
Paraesthesia
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Tisagenlecleucel
n=5 participants at risk
Tisagenlecleucel Cell Dispersion for Infusion given once during the study. The approved dose range for tisagenlecleucel is: 0.2 to 5.0×10\^6 CAR positive viable T cells / kg for patients' ≤ 50 kg body weight or 0.1 to 2.5×10\^8 CAR-positive viable T cells for patients \> 50 kg body weight.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia
40.0%
2/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Eye disorders
Vision blurred
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dental caries
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
40.0%
2/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Gastrointestinal disorders
Stomatitis
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Gastrointestinal disorders
Tooth development disorder
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
40.0%
2/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
General disorders
Catheter site erythema
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
General disorders
Chills
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
General disorders
Fatigue
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
General disorders
Pain
40.0%
2/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
General disorders
Pyrexia
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Infections and infestations
Conjunctivitis
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Infections and infestations
HCoV-OC43 infection
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Infections and infestations
Paronychia
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Infections and infestations
Polyomavirus viraemia
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Infusion related reaction
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Investigations
Enterovirus test positive
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Investigations
Human rhinovirus test positive
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Investigations
Neutrophil count decreased
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Investigations
Platelet count decreased
40.0%
2/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Investigations
Respirovirus test positive
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Decreased appetite
60.0%
3/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoalbuminaemia
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalaemia
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypomagnesaemia
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
60.0%
3/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Cancer fatigue
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Nervous system disorders
Headache
40.0%
2/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypoxia
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Rhinitis allergic
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatitis acneiform
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
20.0%
1/5 • Adverse events were reported from first dose of study treatment until end of study for a duration of 274 days. .

Additional Information

Study Director

Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Phone: + 1 862 778 8300

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The terms and conditions of Novartis' agreements with its investigators may vary. However, Novartis does not prohibit any investigator from publishing. Any publications from a single-site are postponed until the publication of the pooled data (i.e., data from all sites) in the clinical trial.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER