Decreasing Suicide Risk Among Service Members With Posttraumatic Stress

NCT04225130 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 95

Last updated 2023-10-31

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

In this study, the investigators will conduct a randomized controlled trial (RCT) to evaluate the efficacy of the WET-S + treatment as usual (TAU) compared with TAU among high-risk, suicidal service members with PTSD or posttraumatic stress (PTS) admitted to the Carl R. Darnall Army Medical Center (CRDAMC) acute inpatient psychiatry unit at Fort Hood, Texas. Suicide risk and PTS symptom severity are the primary outcomes. Secondary outcomes include subsequent hospitalizations for suicidal thoughts and behaviors and suicide attempts. Investigators will conduct a needs assessment with stakeholders during the RCT to develop a tool kit for WET implementation in other DoD inpatient psychiatry units.

Conditions

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Written Exposure Therapy -for Suicide

The first session will consist of the therapist educating the participant about common reactions to trauma and providing information regarding the rationale of WET-S as a treatment for PTSD. The participant will then be given general instructions for completing the trauma narratives, specific instructions for completing the first session, and will then complete the first (30 minutes) narrative writing session. Participants will be instructed to write about the same trauma experience during each session. The importance of delving into their deepest emotions surrounding the trauma event is emphasized. All WET-S sessions will take place in a private room and begin with the therapist reading the specific writing instructions for that session and then leaving the instructions with the participant while 30-minute writing session is completed.

BEHAVIORAL

Treatment as Usual

The TAU condition consists of daily contact and patient centered care by the acute psychiatric inpatient unit provider team (e.g., psychiatrists, therapists, case managers, behavioral health techs). TAU includes initial stabilization, nurse case management, medication management, psychoeducation groups, and discharge planning. Patients engage with the provider team daily.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

    collaborator OTHER
  • Boston VA Research Institute, Inc.

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2020-01-09
Primary Completion
2022-12-31
Completion
2022-12-31

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04225130 on ClinicalTrials.gov