Combined Effects of Prolonged Sitting and Mental Stress on the Cardiovascular System

NCT04207333 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 6

Last updated 2023-04-18

Study results available
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Summary

Prolonged sitting may pose a public health risk through its effects on the cardiovascular system, and may lead to impaired whole-body cardiovascular health, which includes both vascular and cerebrovascular function. These effects may interact with other environmental variables, such as stress. However, no study has investigated the combined effect of a mental stressor and prolonged sitting on vascular and cerebrovascular function. The combined effect of prolonged sitting and mental stress may lead to an exacerbated effect on vascular, cerebrovascular, and executive function. The investigators hypothesize that mental stress with the addition of prolonged sitting \[PS\] will result in a greater increase in peripheral, central and cerebral arterial stiffness and elicit a decrease in cerebral perfusion, total blood flow to the brain, middle cerebral artery velocity and executive function, compared to mental stress without prolonged sitting \[CON\]. The findings from this study may result in a public health message regarding sedentary behavior and stress, and will help elucidate the mechanisms behind acute vascular, cerebrovascular, and cognitive dysfunction during prolonged sitting.

Conditions

  • Sedentary Behavior
  • Cardiovascular Risk Factor
  • Mental Stress
  • Cognitive Change
  • Cerebrovascular Insufficiency

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Mental Arithmetic Test

The researcher will call out a four-digit number and ask the participant to subtract either 7 or 13. Each minute, a new four-digit number will be called out and the participant must subtract the 7 or 13 from the number. The test will last approximately 5 minutes

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • North Carolina Translational and Clinical Sciences Institute

    collaborator OTHER
  • University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Jade Blackwell, MS · University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

  • Lee Stoner, PhD, MPH · University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Model
CROSSOVER

Eligibility

Min Age
35 Years
Max Age
59 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2020-01-11
Primary Completion
2020-05-01
Completion
2020-06-01

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04207333 on ClinicalTrials.gov