Desensitization in Kidney Allograft Using Daratumumab

NCT04204980 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 21

Last updated 2024-03-19

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Patients highly allosensitized against HLA antigen awaiting for a kidney transplant have less compatible transplants to them, increasing their waitlist time and mortality. Current desensitization strategies need to be improved with a high remaining acute rejection rate in this population and a substantial survival benefit which is not uniformly reported in the literature. The investigators propose to use daratumumab, a human IgG1 (Immunoglobulin Gamma-1) monoclonal antibody directed against the CD38 molecule (cluster of differentiation 38) witch induce response in refractory multiple myeloma by depleting plasma cells, as a new agent of desensitization. The study will address the hypothesis that daratumumab can lead to a significant decrease in calculated panel reactive antibodies by elimination of anti-HLA antibodies-producing plasma cells and facilitate the access to transplantation with a safety profile in highly sensitized patients registered in our kidney transplantation center.

Conditions

  • Allosensitization
  • Kidney Transplant Rejection
  • Antibody-mediated Rejection

Interventions

DRUG

Daratumumab dose escalation

\- Step I: dose-escalation 3 patients treated weekly during four weeks with 4 mg/kg of daratumumab, then 3 patients treated weekly during four weeks with 8 mg/kg of daratumumab, then 3 patients treated weekly four weeks with 16 mg/kg of daratumumab

DRUG

Daratumumab full dose

\- Step II: expansion cohort to 13 patients (with 10 new patients included and the last 3 patients from the step I) with eight weekly doses of 16 mg/kg daratumumab

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Janssen, LP

    collaborator INDUSTRY
  • Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Marie Matignon, MD · Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
SEQUENTIAL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2020-02-18
Primary Completion
2023-06-01
Completion
2023-06-01

Countries

  • France

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04204980 on ClinicalTrials.gov