Trial Outcomes & Findings for Prostate Cancer Detection Screening MRI Protocol (NCT NCT04175730)

NCT ID: NCT04175730

Last Updated: 2022-06-09

Results Overview

Per subject prevalence of any grade or high grade (Gleason score 7 or higher) prostate cancer as measured by histopathology. When looking at cells under the microscope, the doctor assigns a grade between 1-5. 1 means almost normal and 5 means very different from normal. Adding to two most common grades determines the Gleason score. Higher numbers indicate a faster growing cancer

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

48 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

19 months

Results posted on

2022-06-09

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
MRI and Ultrasound
men with elevated PSA or abnormal DRE for which prostate biopsy is indicated and mpMRI positive for suspected prostate cancer followed by MRI/ultrasound fusion directed prostate needle biopsies Ultrasound and MRI: A single subsequent ultrasound guided prostate biopsy with MRI fusion
Ultrasound
men with elevated PSA or abnormal DRE for which prostate biopsy is indicated and mpMRI negative for suspected prostate cancer followed by standard ultrasound guided prostate needle biospies Ultrasound: A single subsequent ultrasound guided prostate biopsy
Overall Study
STARTED
27
21
Overall Study
COMPLETED
27
21
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Prostate Cancer Detection Screening MRI Protocol

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
MRI and Ultrasound
n=27 Participants
men with elevated PSA or abnormal DRE for which prostate biopsy is indicated and mpMRI positive for suspected prostate cancer followed by MRI/ultrasound fusion directed prostate needle biopsies Ultrasound and MRI: A single subsequent ultrasound guided prostate biopsy with MRI fusion
Ultrasound
n=21 Participants
men with elevated PSA or abnormal DRE for which prostate biopsy is indicated and mpMRI negative for suspected prostate cancer followed by standard ultrasound guided prostate needle biospies Ultrasound: A single subsequent ultrasound guided prostate biopsy
Total
n=48 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
18 Participants
n=99 Participants
12 Participants
n=107 Participants
30 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
9 Participants
n=99 Participants
9 Participants
n=107 Participants
18 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Continuous
61 years
n=99 Participants
63 years
n=107 Participants
62 years
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
27 Participants
n=99 Participants
21 Participants
n=107 Participants
48 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
5 Participants
n=107 Participants
6 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
26 Participants
n=99 Participants
16 Participants
n=107 Participants
42 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
3 Participants
n=107 Participants
3 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
18 Participants
n=99 Participants
7 Participants
n=107 Participants
25 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
9 Participants
n=99 Participants
11 Participants
n=107 Participants
20 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
27 participants
n=99 Participants
21 participants
n=107 Participants
48 participants
n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 19 months

Per subject prevalence of any grade or high grade (Gleason score 7 or higher) prostate cancer as measured by histopathology. When looking at cells under the microscope, the doctor assigns a grade between 1-5. 1 means almost normal and 5 means very different from normal. Adding to two most common grades determines the Gleason score. Higher numbers indicate a faster growing cancer

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MRI and Ultrasound
n=27 Participants
men with elevated PSA or abnormal DRE for which prostate biopsy is indicated and mpMRI positive for suspected prostate cancer followed by MRI/ultrasound fusion directed prostate needle biopsies Ultrasound and MRI: A single subsequent ultrasound guided prostate biopsy with MRI fusion
Ultrasound
n=21 Participants
men with elevated PSA or abnormal DRE for which prostate biopsy is indicated and mpMRI negative for suspected prostate cancer followed by standard ultrasound guided prostate needle biospies Ultrasound: A single subsequent ultrasound guided prostate biopsy
Number of Participants With Any Grade or High Grade (Gleason Score 7 or Higher) Prostate Cancer as Measured by Histopathology
11 Participants
8 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 19 months

Per biopsy sample prevalence of high grade (Gleason 7 or higher) prostate cancer as measured by histopathology. When looking at cells under the microscope, the doctor assigns a grade between 1-5. 1 means almost normal and 5 means very different from normal. Adding to two most common grades determines the Gleason score. Higher numbers indicate a faster growing cancer

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MRI and Ultrasound
n=151 Biopsy
men with elevated PSA or abnormal DRE for which prostate biopsy is indicated and mpMRI positive for suspected prostate cancer followed by MRI/ultrasound fusion directed prostate needle biopsies Ultrasound and MRI: A single subsequent ultrasound guided prostate biopsy with MRI fusion
Ultrasound
n=252 Biopsy
men with elevated PSA or abnormal DRE for which prostate biopsy is indicated and mpMRI negative for suspected prostate cancer followed by standard ultrasound guided prostate needle biospies Ultrasound: A single subsequent ultrasound guided prostate biopsy
Number of Biopsy Samples With a Prevalence of High Grade (Gleason 7 or Higher) Prostate Cancer as Measured by Histopathology
8 Biopsy
3 Biopsy

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 19 months

The accuracy of the mpMRI (PI-RADS version 2 score) to accurately characterize Gleason 7 or higher prostate cancer as measured by histopathology. When looking at cells under the microscope, the doctor assigns a grade between 1-5. 1 means almost normal and 5 means very different from normal. Adding to two most common grades determines the Gleason score. Higher numbers indicate a faster growing cancer

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MRI and Ultrasound
n=27 Participants
men with elevated PSA or abnormal DRE for which prostate biopsy is indicated and mpMRI positive for suspected prostate cancer followed by MRI/ultrasound fusion directed prostate needle biopsies Ultrasound and MRI: A single subsequent ultrasound guided prostate biopsy with MRI fusion
Ultrasound
n=21 Participants
men with elevated PSA or abnormal DRE for which prostate biopsy is indicated and mpMRI negative for suspected prostate cancer followed by standard ultrasound guided prostate needle biospies Ultrasound: A single subsequent ultrasound guided prostate biopsy
Number of Participants With PI-RADS 4-5 on MRI
23 Participants
5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 19 months

The accuracy of the mpMRI (PI-RADS version 2 score) to accurately characterize Gleason 7 or higher prostate cancer as measured by histopathology. When looking at cells under the microscope, the doctor assigns a grade between 1-5. 1 means almost normal and 5 means very different from normal. Adding to two most common grades determines the Gleason score. Higher numbers indicate a faster growing cancer

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MRI and Ultrasound
n=27 Participants
men with elevated PSA or abnormal DRE for which prostate biopsy is indicated and mpMRI positive for suspected prostate cancer followed by MRI/ultrasound fusion directed prostate needle biopsies Ultrasound and MRI: A single subsequent ultrasound guided prostate biopsy with MRI fusion
Ultrasound
n=21 Participants
men with elevated PSA or abnormal DRE for which prostate biopsy is indicated and mpMRI negative for suspected prostate cancer followed by standard ultrasound guided prostate needle biospies Ultrasound: A single subsequent ultrasound guided prostate biopsy
Number of Participants With PI-RADS <4 MRI
4 Participants
16 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 19 months

Adverse events of prostate biopsy using the Clavien-Dindo scale

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MRI and Ultrasound
n=27 Participants
men with elevated PSA or abnormal DRE for which prostate biopsy is indicated and mpMRI positive for suspected prostate cancer followed by MRI/ultrasound fusion directed prostate needle biopsies Ultrasound and MRI: A single subsequent ultrasound guided prostate biopsy with MRI fusion
Ultrasound
n=21 Participants
men with elevated PSA or abnormal DRE for which prostate biopsy is indicated and mpMRI negative for suspected prostate cancer followed by standard ultrasound guided prostate needle biospies Ultrasound: A single subsequent ultrasound guided prostate biopsy
Number of Participants That Had Adverse Events
0 Participants
0 Participants

Adverse Events

MRI and Ultrasound

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Ultrasound

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Michael Abern

University of Illinois at Chicago

Phone: 312-996-9330

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place