Changes in Amblyopia Using Optical Coherence Tomography

NCT04092361 · Status: UNKNOWN · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 28

Last updated 2021-01-27

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

There have been multiple trials to investigate the morphological changes in the macula and retinal nerve fiber layer of amblyopic eyes, due to the different published results and the lack of evident association between these changes and the patients' parameters. So, we perform this study to compare the variations in macular parameters (central thickness, average thickness, macular volume) and peripapillary thickness in different cases of amblyopic eyes versus the normal fellow eyes using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography. In addition, to estimate the relationship of optical coherence tomography variations with different defined patients' parameters (age, sex, best corrected visual acuity, spherical equivalent refractive error, and axial length).

Conditions

  • Amblyopia

Interventions

DEVICE

optical coherence tomography

It generates cross sectional images by analyzing the time delay and magnitude change of low coherence light as it is backscattered by ocular tissues. An infrared scanning beam is split into a sample arm and a reference arm. As the sample beam returns to the instrument it is correlated with the reference arm in order to determine distance and signal change via photodetector measurement. The resulting change in signal amplitude allows tissue differentiation by analysis of the reflective properties, which are matched to a false color scale. As the scanning beam moves across tissue, the sequential longitudinal signals, or A-scans, can be reassembled into a transverse scan yielding cross-sectional images, or B-scans, of the subject. The scans can then be analyzed in a variety of ways providing both empirical measurements (e.g. RNFL or retinal thickness/volume) and qualitative morphological information.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Assiut University

    lead OTHER

Eligibility

Min Age
16 Years
Max Age
40 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2021-02-01
Primary Completion
2021-10-01
Completion
2022-10-01

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Read the full study record

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View NCT04092361 on ClinicalTrials.gov