Trial Outcomes & Findings for Treatment of Peritonitis in Automated Peritoneal Dialysis (NCT NCT04077996)

NCT ID: NCT04077996

Last Updated: 2025-03-26

Results Overview

We consider the problem resolved when symptoms (nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, fever, turbid fluid) have disappeared and negative cytology has been obtained (leukocytes \<100 cells/mm3)

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

64 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

14 to 21 days

Results posted on

2025-03-26

Participant Flow

71 patients were diagnosed with peritonitis. 7 patients were excluded because, 5 patients did not meet criteria and 2 voluntary abandonment

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Peritonitis Treatment With One Exchange in CAPD
32 patients in This group will receive peritonitis treatment with one exchange on Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis per day. The initial antibiotic scheme will be with ceftazidime (1500mg/day) and vancomycin (20mg/kg every 3 days) according to current management guidelines; adjusting the management according to the result of the culture, completing the antibiotic scheme for 14 to 21 days. Peritonitis treatment with one exchange in CAPD: Antibiotic treatment of peritontiis placed in one bag of Continuos ambulatory peritoneal dialysis per 6 hours each day.
Peritonitis Treatment Placed in APD
32 patients in This group will receive peritonitis treatment placed in Automated Peritoneal Dialysis. The initial antibiotic scheme will be with ceftazidime (1500mg/day) and vancomycin (20mg/kg every 3 days); adjusting the management according to the result of the culture, completing the antibiotic scheme for 14 to 21 days. Peritonitis treatment placed in APD: Antibiotic treatment of peritontiis placed in bags of Automated peritoneal dialysis.
Overall Study
STARTED
32
32
Overall Study
COMPLETED
32
32
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Lost to follow-up two patients in the intervention group

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Peritonitis Treatment With One Exchange in CAPD
n=32 Participants
32 patients in this group will receive peritonitis treatment with one exchange on Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis per day. The antibiotic scheme will be with ceftazidime (1500mg/day) and vancomycin (20mg/kg every 3 days) according to current management guidelines; adjusting the management according to the result of the culture, completing the antibiotic scheme for 14 to 21 days. Peritonitis treatment with one exchange in CAPD: Antibiotic treatment of peritontiis placed in one bag of Continuos ambulatory peritoneal dialysis per 6 hours each day.
Peritonitis Treatment Placed in APD
n=32 Participants
32 patiets in this group will receive peritonitis treatment placed in Automated Peritoneal Dialysis, The antibiotic scheme will be with ceftazidime (1500mg/day) and vancomycin (20mg/kg every 3 days); adjusting the management according to the result of the culture, completing the antibiotic scheme for 14 to 21 days. Peritonitis treatment placed in APD: Antibiotic treatment of peritontiis placed in bags of Automated peritoneal dialysis.
Total
n=64 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants • Lost to follow-up two patients in the intervention group
0 Participants
n=107 Participants • Lost to follow-up two patients in the intervention group
0 Participants
n=206 Participants • Lost to follow-up two patients in the intervention group
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
27 Participants
n=99 Participants • Lost to follow-up two patients in the intervention group
29 Participants
n=107 Participants • Lost to follow-up two patients in the intervention group
56 Participants
n=206 Participants • Lost to follow-up two patients in the intervention group
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
5 Participants
n=99 Participants • Lost to follow-up two patients in the intervention group
3 Participants
n=107 Participants • Lost to follow-up two patients in the intervention group
8 Participants
n=206 Participants • Lost to follow-up two patients in the intervention group
Age, Continuous
51.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.9 • n=99 Participants
47.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.6 • n=107 Participants
49.42 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 72.64 • n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
7 Participants
n=99 Participants
10 Participants
n=107 Participants
17 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
25 Participants
n=99 Participants
22 Participants
n=107 Participants
47 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
spanish race
32 Participants
n=99 Participants
32 Participants
n=107 Participants
64 Participants
n=206 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Mexico
32 participants
n=99 Participants
32 participants
n=107 Participants
64 participants
n=206 Participants
APD modality
CCPD, continuous cycling peritoneal dialysi
30 Participants
n=99 Participants
29 Participants
n=107 Participants
59 Participants
n=206 Participants
APD modality
INPD, intermittent nocturnal peritoneal dialysis
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
3 Participants
n=107 Participants
5 Participants
n=206 Participants
Body Mass Index
27.9 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.0 • n=99 Participants
26.6 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.9 • n=107 Participants
27.23 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.49 • n=206 Participants
APD per day, duration (hours)
9.6 Hours
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.5 • n=99 Participants
9.5 Hours
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.6 • n=107 Participants
9.55 Hours
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.56 • n=206 Participants
Exchanges per day (number)
5.2 Exchanges per day (number)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.9 • n=99 Participants
5.2 Exchanges per day (number)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.8 • n=107 Participants
5.2 Exchanges per day (number)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.87 • n=206 Participants
Tobacco use (yes)
20 Participants
n=99 Participants
18 Participants
n=107 Participants
38 Participants
n=206 Participants
Alcohol consumption (yes)
Alcohol consumption
24 Participants
n=99 Participants
22 Participants
n=107 Participants
46 Participants
n=206 Participants
Alcohol consumption (yes)
No Alcohol consumption
8 Participants
n=99 Participants
10 Participants
n=107 Participants
18 Participants
n=206 Participants
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (yes)
21 Participants
n=99 Participants
15 Participants
n=107 Participants
36 Participants
n=206 Participants
Arterial hypertension (yes)
31 Participants
n=99 Participants
31 Participants
n=107 Participants
62 Participants
n=206 Participants
Hypertriglyceridemia (yes
15 Participants
n=99 Participants
19 Participants
n=107 Participants
34 Participants
n=206 Participants
Hypercholesterolemia (yes
16 Participants
n=99 Participants
16 Participants
n=107 Participants
32 Participants
n=206 Participants
Hyperuricemia (yes)
8 Participants
n=99 Participants
9 Participants
n=107 Participants
17 Participants
n=206 Participants
Anemia (yes)
29 Participants
n=99 Participants
29 Participants
n=107 Participants
58 Participants
n=206 Participants
Previous peritonitis episode (yes)
17 Participants
n=99 Participants
20 Participants
n=107 Participants
37 Participants
n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 14 to 21 days

Population: non-inferiority and the intent-to-treat

We consider the problem resolved when symptoms (nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, fever, turbid fluid) have disappeared and negative cytology has been obtained (leukocytes \<100 cells/mm3)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Peritonitis Treatment With ANTIBIOTIC in a Exchange in CAPD + Usual APD
n=32 Participants
Antibiotic treatment (ceftazidime (1500mg/day) and vancomycin (20mg/kg every 3 days) for 14 to 21 day) into an exchange on CAPD per day + usual APD.
Peritonitis Treatment Placed in APD
n=32 Participants
Antibiotic treatment placed in Automated Peritoneal Dialysis bags. (ceftazidime (1500mg/day) and vancomycin (20mg/kg every 3 days) for 14 to 21 days.
Peritonitis Resolved
26 participants
29 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 21 days

Total number and percentage of patients

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Peritonitis Treatment With ANTIBIOTIC in a Exchange in CAPD + Usual APD
n=32 Participants
Antibiotic treatment (ceftazidime (1500mg/day) and vancomycin (20mg/kg every 3 days) for 14 to 21 day) into an exchange on CAPD per day + usual APD.
Peritonitis Treatment Placed in APD
n=32 Participants
Antibiotic treatment placed in Automated Peritoneal Dialysis bags. (ceftazidime (1500mg/day) and vancomycin (20mg/kg every 3 days) for 14 to 21 days.
Death of Patient
2 Participants
2 Participants

Adverse Events

Peritonitis Treatment With One Exchange in CAPD

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 2 deaths

Peritonitis Treatment Placed in APD

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 2 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Jesus Venegas-Ramírez

Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social

Phone: 3143058373

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place