Impact of Anti-cytomegalovirus Treatment in the Management of Relapsing Ulcerative Colitis Requiring Vedolizumab Therapy
NCT04064697 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 6
Last updated 2024-04-10
Summary
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) is an inflammatory bowel disease that can require the use of anti-TNF alpha therapy. When anti-TNF alpha failed to obtain a clinical response, the use of a new anti-integrin therapy, vedolizumab, can be proposed. The efficacy of vedolizumab has been assessed in a phase 3 study (GEMINI I), with response rates of 41.1% with vedolizumab vs 25.5% with placebo.
CytoMegaloVirus (CMV) reactivation has been associated with resistance to steroid and to several lines of immunosuppressive therapy. Antiviral therapy was proven to decrease the tissue viral load and to restore the response to immunosuppressive therapies (up to 80% in small group of patients). A recent meta-analysis supports the use of valganciclovir in case of CytoMegaloVirus (CMV) reactivation in active Ulcerative Colitis (UC).
Moreover, a study showed that the risk of CMV reactivation seems to be more important with vedolizumab than with anti TNF, and the risk of colectomy is higher in case of CytoMegaloVirus (CMV) reactivation (p\<0.05).
Conditions
- Ulcerative Colitis, Unspecified
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Valganciclovir
The experimental intervention consists of taking the treatment Valganciclovir 900 mg morning and evening for 3 weeks
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Ministry of Health, France
collaborator OTHER_GOV -
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Pauline VEYRARD, MD · CHU SAINT-ETIENNE
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-04-22
- Primary Completion
- 2023-11-23
- Completion
- 2024-02-08
Countries
- France
Study Locations
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