Trial Outcomes & Findings for Nobio Clinical Study - Demineralization Prevention With a New Antibacterial Restorative Composite (NCT NCT04059250)

NCT ID: NCT04059250

Last Updated: 2021-03-12

Results Overview

The mineral loss is determined in the laboratory using cross-sectional microhardness testings of the enamel after the 4-weeks wearing period of the gap-model. The overall relative mineral loss, ΔZ, for each sample is calculated by creating a hardness profile curve by plotting normalized volume percent mineral against distance from the outer enamel surface. The area under the curve that represents ΔZ (µm \* vol % mineral) is calculated using Simpson's integration rule.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

25 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

mineral loss ΔZ is determined after the 4 week wearing period

Results posted on

2021-03-12

Participant Flow

each participant enrolled had TWO flanges (right and left side of the mouth) in her/his removable partial denture; the study design is a split-mouth design - in one side the "Nobio Flange"- the Nobio composite was inserted, one the control side - the "control flange" - the traditional control composite was inserted

Unit of analysis: right or left flange of one denture

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Nobio Flange
On the Nobio flange side of the lower partial denture the gap model will include a double sterilized piece of human enamel, a small gap, and next to it the Nobio composite. Nobio composite: Nobio has developed a bactericidal composite, which does not leak out the bactericidal nano fillers
Traditional Composite Control Flange
On the traditional control composite flange side of the lower partial denture the gap model will include a double sterilized piece of human enamel, a small gap, and next to it a traditional control composite. traditional composite: traditional composite which has no bactericidal activities
Overall Study
STARTED
25 25
25 25
Overall Study
COMPLETED
25 25
25 25
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0 0
0 0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Nobio Clinical Study - Demineralization Prevention With a New Antibacterial Restorative Composite

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
All Study Participants
n=25 Participants
All participants received both the Nobio flange and the traditional composite control flange. On the Nobio flange side of the lower partial denture the gap model will include a double sterilized piece of human enamel, a small gap, and next to it the Nobio composite. Nobio composite: Nobio has developed a bactericidal composite, which does not leak out the bactericidal nano fillers On the traditional composite control flange side of the lower same partial denture the gap model will include a double sterilized piece of human enamel, a small gap, and next to it a traditional composite. traditional composite: traditional composite which has no bactericidal activities
Age, Continuous
63.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.1 • n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
8 Participants
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
17 Participants
n=99 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
3 Participants
n=99 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
22 Participants
n=99 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
25 participants
n=99 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: mineral loss ΔZ is determined after the 4 week wearing period

Population: From the original 25 subjects data of the first 5 subjects were used for a sample size calculation. The sample size calculation determined data from 17 subjects would be needed. To account for loss due to follow-up issues, we recruited 20 subjects. 1 subject did not follow the instructions (required wearing time), 2 sample/data sets could not be retrieved due to Covid-19 shelter-in-place restrictions. Results of the first 5 were not included due to statisticians concerns for clean statistics.

The mineral loss is determined in the laboratory using cross-sectional microhardness testings of the enamel after the 4-weeks wearing period of the gap-model. The overall relative mineral loss, ΔZ, for each sample is calculated by creating a hardness profile curve by plotting normalized volume percent mineral against distance from the outer enamel surface. The area under the curve that represents ΔZ (µm \* vol % mineral) is calculated using Simpson's integration rule.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Nobio Flange
n=17 Participants
On the Nobio flange side of the lower partial denture the gap model will include a double sterilized piece of human enamel, a small gap, and next to it the Nobio composite. Nobio composite: Nobio has developed a bactericidal composite, which does not leak out the bactericidal nano fillers
Traditional Composite Flange
n=17 Participants
On the traditional composite flange side of the lower partial denture the gap model will include a double sterilized piece of human enamel, a small gap, and next to it a traditional composite. traditional composite: traditional composite which has no bactericidal activities
Mineral Loss ΔZ
235 vol% * μm]
Standard Deviation 354
774 vol% * μm]
Standard Deviation 556

Adverse Events

Nobio Flange

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Traditional Composite Flange

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Peter Rechmann

University of California San Francisco

Phone: 4155143225

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place