Oxytocin at Elective Cesarean Deliveries: A Dose-finding Study in Women With Twin Pregnancy
NCT04025658 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2022-01-28
Summary
Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) due to uterine atony is a major cause of maternal morbidity and mortality. Uterotonic drugs are used to improve the muscle tone of the uterus after birth and these are effective at reducing the incidence of PPH. Large doses of this drug are associated with adverse effects like lower blood pressure, nausea, vomiting, abnormal heart rhythms and changes on ECG. Various international bodies recommend varying and high doses of oxytocin in elective cesarean sections. A study performed at Mount Sinai Hospital showed that a much smaller doses of oxytocin is required (ED95 being 0.35IU). Women who had twins were excluded from this study. It is known that women with a twin pregnancy have a higher risk of poor tone and postpartum hemorrhage.
The investigators seek to find the best dose of oxytocin for the patients with a twin pregnancy. A higher dose may be needed to contract the uterus adequately.
Conditions
- Postpartum Hemorrhage
- Twin
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Oxytocin
Oxytocin administered intravenously, over 1 minute following delivery of the fetal head
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Samuel Lunenfeld Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Jose Carvalho, MD · MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 50 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-08-06
- Primary Completion
- 2021-09-07
- Completion
- 2021-09-08
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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