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Engagement With an Adaptive Mobile Health Smoking Cessation Intervention

NCT04020718 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 35

Last updated 2022-03-10

Study results available
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Summary

This is a pilot sequential multiple assignment trial (SMART) to understand the optimal timing to assess response to our smoking cessation text message intervention and to measure how adding medications alone compares to adding medications and telephone coaching for those who continue to smoke. This study aims to assess the feasibility of a SMART of a proactively offered text message intervention for smokers in primary care that compares early (4 weeks) versus late (8 weeks) assessment of treatment response and the addition of nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) alone or with telephone coaching for non-responders.

Conditions

  • Tobacco Use Cessation

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Brief telephone advice plus tailored text messages

All patients are offered brief advice delivered by telephone by a clinical research coordinator who underwent Tobacco Treatment Specialist core training and a text message program tailored to readiness to quit and quit date. Content is personalized with user's name and Massachusetts General Hospital resources.

DRUG

Mailed nicotine replacement therapy

Patients who report continued smoking at Early or Late assessment (depending on random assignment) will be offered a 4 week supply of patches and/or lozenges dosed according to package instructions (patches dosed according to cigarettes smoked per day and lozenges dosed according to time to first cigarette).

BEHAVIORAL

Proactive telephone coaching

Patients who report continued smoking at Early (4-week) or Late (8-week) assessment of response will be randomized to receive proactive telephone coaching or not. Proactive coaching will consist of an attempt to reach the patient by telephone in order to review quit activities, provide information about locally available pharmacologic and behavioral treatment options and information sharing with patient's primary care provider. The coach is trained in core Tobacco Treatment Specialist activities.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Massachusetts General Hospital

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Gina R Kruse, MD, MPH · Massachusetts General Hospital

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
SEQUENTIAL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2020-01-31
Primary Completion
2020-11-30
Completion
2020-11-30
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04020718 on ClinicalTrials.gov