Trial Outcomes & Findings for Single-Armed Use of ViviGen Cellular Bone Matrix in Patients Undergoing Posterolateral Lumbar Surgery (NCT NCT04007094)

NCT ID: NCT04007094

Last Updated: 2024-01-24

Results Overview

Extent of fusion using the Lenke classification. Radiographic success defined as grade A, partial success grade B and radiographic failure as grades C and D.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

21 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 months prospective from surgery

Results posted on

2024-01-24

Participant Flow

Unit of analysis: Vertebral Levels

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Left Side - Local Autograft Bone
Left side fusion levels coated with milled local autograft bone
Right Side - ViviGen
Right side Fusion Levels Supplemented with Depuy Synthes VigiGen
Overall Study
STARTED
21 58
21 58
Overall Study
COMPLETED
20 55
20 55
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1 3
1 3

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Left Side - Local Autograft Bone
Left side fusion levels coated with milled local autograft bone
Right Side - ViviGen
Right side Fusion Levels Supplemented with Depuy Synthes VigiGen
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
1

Baseline Characteristics

Single-Armed Use of ViviGen Cellular Bone Matrix in Patients Undergoing Posterolateral Lumbar Surgery

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Study Arm
n=21 Participants
Participants will be entered into the single armed study in which one side of the fusion will be coated with milled local autograft bone and the opposite fusion side will be supplemented with an equal volume of Depuy Synthes ViviGen. ViviGen Cellular Bone Matrix: Study participants will receive local autograft milled bone on one side of the fusion and an equal amount of Depuy Synthes ViviGen on the opposite side of the fusion
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
5 Participants
n=99 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
16 Participants
n=99 Participants
Age, Continuous
70.95 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.34 • n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
9 Participants
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
12 Participants
n=99 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
21 Participants
n=99 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
18 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
21 participants
n=99 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months prospective from surgery

Population: Surgical Levels have two sides being evaluated: 55 levels times 2: (Left- Autograft and Right - ViviGen)

Extent of fusion using the Lenke classification. Radiographic success defined as grade A, partial success grade B and radiographic failure as grades C and D.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Left Side - Milled Local Autograft Bone
n=55 Surgical Levels and Sides
Left side of the fusion will be coated with milled local autograft bone.
Right Side - Depuy Synthes ViviGen
n=55 Surgical Levels and Sides
The Right fusion side will be supplemented with Depuy Synthes ViviGen.
The Number of Surgical Levels With Successful Lumbar Fusion
Grade A
24 Surgical Levels
34 Surgical Levels
The Number of Surgical Levels With Successful Lumbar Fusion
Grade B
14 Surgical Levels
9 Surgical Levels
The Number of Surgical Levels With Successful Lumbar Fusion
Grade C
15 Surgical Levels
12 Surgical Levels
The Number of Surgical Levels With Successful Lumbar Fusion
Grade D
2 Surgical Levels
0 Surgical Levels

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months prospectively from surgery

The visual analog scale will be used to rate leg and back pain scores from 0-10, with 10 being considered the most painful.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Left Side - Milled Local Autograft Bone
n=20 Participants
Left side of the fusion will be coated with milled local autograft bone.
Right Side - Depuy Synthes ViviGen
The Right fusion side will be supplemented with Depuy Synthes ViviGen.
Number of Participants With or Without Changes in Visual Analog Scale Pain Scores
Leg Pain Score Worsened on Scale
1 participants
Number of Participants With or Without Changes in Visual Analog Scale Pain Scores
Back Pain Scores Improved on Scale
12 participants
Number of Participants With or Without Changes in Visual Analog Scale Pain Scores
Leg Pain Scores Improved on Scale
11 participants
Number of Participants With or Without Changes in Visual Analog Scale Pain Scores
Back Pain Scores Worsened on Scale
2 participants
Number of Participants With or Without Changes in Visual Analog Scale Pain Scores
Back Pain Score did not change
2 participants
Number of Participants With or Without Changes in Visual Analog Scale Pain Scores
Leg Pain Score did not change
3 participants
Number of Participants With or Without Changes in Visual Analog Scale Pain Scores
Back Pain Change Unknown/Unreported
4 participants
Number of Participants With or Without Changes in Visual Analog Scale Pain Scores
Leg Pain Change Unknown/Unreported
5 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months prospectively from surgery

This survey will be used to assess how back pain affects patients' ability to function in everyday life. We will look to see if subjects' scores improve or worsen on the Oswestry Disability Index scale (ODI) which can range from 0% to 100% with higher scores indicating higher levels of disturbance in everyday life.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Left Side - Milled Local Autograft Bone
n=20 Participants
Left side of the fusion will be coated with milled local autograft bone.
Right Side - Depuy Synthes ViviGen
The Right fusion side will be supplemented with Depuy Synthes ViviGen.
Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) v2.1a
Oswestry Disability Index Score Unknown/Not Reported
7 participants
Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) v2.1a
Oswestry Disability Index Score Improved
9 participants
Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) v2.1a
Oswestry Disability Index Score Worsened
3 participants
Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) v2.1a
Oswestry Disability Index Score did not Change
1 participants

Adverse Events

Study Arm

Serious events: 6 serious events
Other events: 14 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Study Arm
n=21 participants at risk
Participants will be entered into the single armed study in which one side of the fusion will be coated with milled local autograft bone and the opposite fusion side will be supplemented with an equal volume of Depuy Synthes ViviGen. ViviGen Cellular Bone Matrix: Study participants will receive local autograft milled bone on one side of the fusion and an equal amount of Depuy Synthes ViviGen on the opposite side of the fusion
General disorders
Alcohol Withdrawal
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Minimum of 1 year (2 years as available).
Surgical and medical procedures
Shoulder Surgeries
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Minimum of 1 year (2 years as available).
Psychiatric disorders
Altered Mental State
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Minimum of 1 year (2 years as available).
Cardiac disorders
Atrial Fibrillation (AFib) With Rapid Ventricular Response (RVR)
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Minimum of 1 year (2 years as available).
Surgical and medical procedures
Hip Arthroplasties
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Minimum of 1 year (2 years as available).
Infections and infestations
Wound Dehiscence
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Minimum of 1 year (2 years as available).
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary Tract Infection
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Minimum of 1 year (2 years as available).
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
subdural hematoma
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Minimum of 1 year (2 years as available).

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Study Arm
n=21 participants at risk
Participants will be entered into the single armed study in which one side of the fusion will be coated with milled local autograft bone and the opposite fusion side will be supplemented with an equal volume of Depuy Synthes ViviGen. ViviGen Cellular Bone Matrix: Study participants will receive local autograft milled bone on one side of the fusion and an equal amount of Depuy Synthes ViviGen on the opposite side of the fusion
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary Tract Infection
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Minimum of 1 year (2 years as available).
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Worsened Back and/or Leg Pain
14.3%
3/21 • Number of events 4 • Minimum of 1 year (2 years as available).
Gastrointestinal disorders
Epigastric or Abdominal Pain
14.3%
3/21 • Number of events 3 • Minimum of 1 year (2 years as available).
Nervous system disorders
Increased Paresthesia or Weakness
23.8%
5/21 • Number of events 5 • Minimum of 1 year (2 years as available).
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Neck Pain
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Minimum of 1 year (2 years as available).
Gastrointestinal disorders
Ileus
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Minimum of 1 year (2 years as available).
General disorders
Falls or injury
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 2 • Minimum of 1 year (2 years as available).
Infections and infestations
Viral Infections
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Minimum of 1 year (2 years as available).
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Shoulder Pain
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Minimum of 1 year (2 years as available).
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Basal Cell Carcinoma
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Minimum of 1 year (2 years as available).
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
New Diagnosis of Osteoporosis
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Minimum of 1 year (2 years as available).
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Adjacent Segment Disease
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Minimum of 1 year (2 years as available).

Additional Information

Shelby Miracle

The Ohio State University

Phone: 614-366-1648

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place