Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Phase IV Safety and Efficacy Study of VI-0521 in Adolescents With Obesity (NCT NCT03922945)

NCT ID: NCT03922945

Last Updated: 2022-09-10

Results Overview

Mean % change in BMI from Baseline to Week 56

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

223 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline to Week 56

Results posted on

2022-09-10

Participant Flow

The study was conducted at 26 study sites in the United States.

The study consisted of a Screening period of up to 28 days. Once confirmed participant meeting all study criteria, including laboratory values, participants were randomized to either placebo, Mid-dose, or Top-dose of VI-0521 (phentermine/topiramate \[PHEN/TPM\]), for a 56-week treatment period.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Placebo
Weeks 1-56: Placebo (Inactive drug) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
VI-0521 Mid Dose
Weeks 1-2: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg/23 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 3-56: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg/46 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
VI-0521 Top Dose
Weeks 1-2: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg/23 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 3-12: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg/46 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 13-14: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 11.25 mg/69 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 15-56: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 15 mg/92 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
Overall Study
STARTED
56
54
113
Overall Study
COMPLETED
29
37
73
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
27
17
40

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Placebo
Weeks 1-56: Placebo (Inactive drug) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
VI-0521 Mid Dose
Weeks 1-2: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg/23 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 3-56: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg/46 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
VI-0521 Top Dose
Weeks 1-2: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg/23 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 3-12: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg/46 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 13-14: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 11.25 mg/69 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 15-56: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 15 mg/92 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
Overall Study
Adverse Event
1
1
2
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
13
9
20
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
2
0
1
Overall Study
Protocol Non-Compliance
0
0
1
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject / Parent / Legal Guardian
10
6
14
Overall Study
All Other Personal Reasons
1
1
2

Baseline Characteristics

A Phase IV Safety and Efficacy Study of VI-0521 in Adolescents With Obesity

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Placebo
n=56 Participants
Weeks 1-56: Placebo (Inactive drug) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
VI-0521 Mid Dose
n=54 Participants
Weeks 1-2: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg/23 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 3-56: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg/46 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
VI-0521 Top Dose
n=113 Participants
Weeks 1-2: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg/23 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 3-12: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg/46 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 13-14: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 11.25 mg/69 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 15-56: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 15 mg/92 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
Total
n=223 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
14.0 years
n=39 Participants
14.1 years
n=41 Participants
13.9 years
n=35 Participants
14.0 years
n=31 Participants
Age, Customized
12-14 Years
34 Participants
n=39 Participants
33 Participants
n=41 Participants
69 Participants
n=35 Participants
136 Participants
n=31 Participants
Age, Customized
15-16 Years
22 Participants
n=39 Participants
21 Participants
n=41 Participants
44 Participants
n=35 Participants
87 Participants
n=31 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
30 Participants
n=39 Participants
28 Participants
n=41 Participants
63 Participants
n=35 Participants
121 Participants
n=31 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
26 Participants
n=39 Participants
26 Participants
n=41 Participants
50 Participants
n=35 Participants
102 Participants
n=31 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
13 Participants
n=39 Participants
25 Participants
n=41 Participants
34 Participants
n=35 Participants
72 Participants
n=31 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
42 Participants
n=39 Participants
28 Participants
n=41 Participants
79 Participants
n=35 Participants
149 Participants
n=31 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=39 Participants
1 Participants
n=41 Participants
0 Participants
n=35 Participants
2 Participants
n=31 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
42 Participants
n=39 Participants
36 Participants
n=41 Participants
71 Participants
n=35 Participants
149 Participants
n=31 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black or African American
10 Participants
n=39 Participants
14 Participants
n=41 Participants
36 Participants
n=35 Participants
60 Participants
n=31 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
4 Participants
n=39 Participants
4 Participants
n=41 Participants
4 Participants
n=35 Participants
12 Participants
n=31 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
1 Participants
n=35 Participants
1 Participants
n=31 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
1 Participants
n=35 Participants
1 Participants
n=31 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
0 Participants
n=35 Participants
0 Participants
n=31 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
56 participants
n=39 Participants
54 participants
n=41 Participants
113 participants
n=35 Participants
223 participants
n=31 Participants
BMI Categories
≥95th to <99th percentile
26 Participants
n=39 Participants
23 Participants
n=41 Participants
33 Participants
n=35 Participants
82 Participants
n=31 Participants
BMI Categories
≥99th percentile
30 Participants
n=39 Participants
30 Participants
n=41 Participants
79 Participants
n=35 Participants
139 Participants
n=31 Participants
BMI Categories
Missing
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
1 Participants
n=41 Participants
1 Participants
n=35 Participants
2 Participants
n=31 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to Week 56

Mean % change in BMI from Baseline to Week 56

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=56 Participants
Weeks 1-56: Placebo (Inactive drug) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
VI-0521 Mid Dose
n=54 Participants
Weeks 1-2: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg/23 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 3-56: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg/46 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
VI-0521 Top Dose
n=113 Participants
Weeks 1-2: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg/23 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 3-12: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg/46 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 13-14: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 11.25 mg/69 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 15-56: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 15 mg/92 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
Mean % Change in Body Mass Index (BMI)
3.34 Percentage Change
Standard Error 1.441
-4.78 Percentage Change
Standard Error 1.302
-7.11 Percentage Change
Standard Error 1.011

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to Week 56

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=56 Participants
Weeks 1-56: Placebo (Inactive drug) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
VI-0521 Mid Dose
n=54 Participants
Weeks 1-2: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg/23 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 3-56: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg/46 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
VI-0521 Top Dose
n=113 Participants
Weeks 1-2: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg/23 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 3-12: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg/46 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 13-14: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 11.25 mg/69 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 15-56: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 15 mg/92 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
Percentage of Subjects Achieving at Least 5% BMI Reduction at Week 56
13.6 percentage of participants
44 percentage of participants
52.2 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to Week 56

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=56 Participants
Weeks 1-56: Placebo (Inactive drug) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
VI-0521 Mid Dose
n=54 Participants
Weeks 1-2: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg/23 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 3-56: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg/46 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
VI-0521 Top Dose
n=113 Participants
Weeks 1-2: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg/23 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 3-12: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg/46 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 13-14: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 11.25 mg/69 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 15-56: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 15 mg/92 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
Percentage of Subjects Achieving at Least 10% BMI Reduction at Week 56
4.5 percentage of participants
33.5 percentage of participants
44.4 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to Week 56

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=56 Participants
Weeks 1-56: Placebo (Inactive drug) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
VI-0521 Mid Dose
n=54 Participants
Weeks 1-2: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg/23 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 3-56: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg/46 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
VI-0521 Top Dose
n=113 Participants
Weeks 1-2: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg/23 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 3-12: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg/46 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 13-14: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 11.25 mg/69 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 15-56: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 15 mg/92 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
Percentage of Subjects Achieving at Least 15% BMI Reduction at Week 56
2.9 percentage of participants
13.6 percentage of participants
28.9 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 56

Change in waist circumference from Baseline to Week 56

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=56 Participants
Weeks 1-56: Placebo (Inactive drug) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
VI-0521 Mid Dose
n=54 Participants
Weeks 1-2: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg/23 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 3-56: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg/46 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
VI-0521 Top Dose
n=113 Participants
Weeks 1-2: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg/23 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 3-12: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg/46 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 13-14: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 11.25 mg/69 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 15-56: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 15 mg/92 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
Change in Waist Circumference at Week 56
0.61 Centimeter
Standard Error 1.397
-5.03 Centimeter
Standard Error 1.376
-6.98 Centimeter
Standard Error 1.072

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 56

Population: The number of subjects with values at both time points (Baseline and Week 56)

Mean changes in glycemic parameters \[Whole Body Insulin Sensitivity Index (WBISI) (Matsuda)\] from baseline to Week 56. The Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) were performed at Baseline and Week 56 using 75 g oral glucose load; blood samples were obtained at baseline and at 2 hours post glucose load for evaluation of both glucose and insulin levels. Insulin Sensitivity was measured by obtaining glucose and insulin levels in a fasting state and at 2 hours after administration of oral glucose load. Matsuda index = 10,000/SQRT \[glucose concentration (mg/dL) (fasting)\*insulin concentration (uIU/mL) (fasting)\*glucose concentration (mg/dL) (2 hours after glucose load)\*insulin concentration (uIU/mL) (2 hours after glucose load)\], with higher numbers indicating better insulin sensitivity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=56 Participants
Weeks 1-56: Placebo (Inactive drug) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
VI-0521 Mid Dose
n=54 Participants
Weeks 1-2: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg/23 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 3-56: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg/46 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
VI-0521 Top Dose
n=113 Participants
Weeks 1-2: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg/23 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 3-12: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg/46 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 13-14: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 11.25 mg/69 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 15-56: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 15 mg/92 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
Change in Whole Body Insulin Sensitivity Index (WBISI) (Matsuda) at Week 56
-3.7 Index
Standard Error 8.887
-3.93 Index
Standard Error 7.647
-2.99 Index
Standard Error 6.445

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 56

Change in fasting insulin from Baseline to Week 56

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=56 Participants
Weeks 1-56: Placebo (Inactive drug) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
VI-0521 Mid Dose
n=54 Participants
Weeks 1-2: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg/23 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 3-56: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg/46 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
VI-0521 Top Dose
n=113 Participants
Weeks 1-2: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg/23 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 3-12: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg/46 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 13-14: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 11.25 mg/69 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 15-56: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 15 mg/92 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
Change in Fasting Insulin at Week 56
-3.32 uIU/mL
Standard Error 8.956
-11.47 uIU/mL
Standard Error 7.433
-7.99 uIU/mL
Standard Error 6.299

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 56

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=56 Participants
Weeks 1-56: Placebo (Inactive drug) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
VI-0521 Mid Dose
n=54 Participants
Weeks 1-2: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg/23 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 3-56: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg/46 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
VI-0521 Top Dose
n=113 Participants
Weeks 1-2: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg/23 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 3-12: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg/46 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 13-14: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 11.25 mg/69 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 15-56: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 15 mg/92 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
Percent Change in Triglycerides From Baseline to Week 56
5.56 Percent Change
Standard Error 8.407
-6.18 Percent Change
Standard Error 7.958
-5.59 Percent Change
Standard Error 7.17

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 56

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=56 Participants
Weeks 1-56: Placebo (Inactive drug) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
VI-0521 Mid Dose
n=54 Participants
Weeks 1-2: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg/23 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 3-56: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg/46 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
VI-0521 Top Dose
n=113 Participants
Weeks 1-2: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg/23 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 3-12: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg/46 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 13-14: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 11.25 mg/69 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 15-56: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 15 mg/92 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
Percent Change in HDL-C From Baseline to Week 56
-4.3 Percent Change
Standard Error 15.1
2.11 Percent Change
Standard Error 11.501
0.65 Percent Change
Standard Error 9.561

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 56

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=56 Participants
Weeks 1-56: Placebo (Inactive drug) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
VI-0521 Mid Dose
n=54 Participants
Weeks 1-2: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg/23 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 3-56: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg/46 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
VI-0521 Top Dose
n=113 Participants
Weeks 1-2: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg/23 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 3-12: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg/46 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 13-14: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 11.25 mg/69 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 15-56: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 15 mg/92 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure at Week 56
2.86 mmHg
Standard Error 1.63
0.09 mmHg
Standard Error 1.503
1.84 mmHg
Standard Error 1.111

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 56

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=56 Participants
Weeks 1-56: Placebo (Inactive drug) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
VI-0521 Mid Dose
n=54 Participants
Weeks 1-2: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg/23 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 3-56: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg/46 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
VI-0521 Top Dose
n=113 Participants
Weeks 1-2: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg/23 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 3-12: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg/46 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 13-14: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 11.25 mg/69 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 15-56: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 15 mg/92 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure at Week 56
3.41 mmHg
Standard Error 1.51
0.24 mmHg
Standard Error 1.322
1.22 mmHg
Standard Error 0.989

Adverse Events

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 20 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

VI-0521 Mid Dose

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 11 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

VI-0521 Top Dose

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 18 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=56 participants at risk
Weeks 1-56: Placebo (Inactive drug) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
VI-0521 Mid Dose
n=54 participants at risk
Weeks 1-2: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg/23 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 3-56: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg/46 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
VI-0521 Top Dose
n=113 participants at risk
Weeks 1-2: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg/23 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 3-12: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg/46 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 13-14: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 11.25 mg/69 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 15-56: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 15 mg/92 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
0.00%
0/56 • About 1 year (from the time when the subject provides written informed consent and extends until 28 calendar days after the last dose of the investigational product is administered).
0.00%
0/54 • About 1 year (from the time when the subject provides written informed consent and extends until 28 calendar days after the last dose of the investigational product is administered).
0.88%
1/113 • About 1 year (from the time when the subject provides written informed consent and extends until 28 calendar days after the last dose of the investigational product is administered).
Psychiatric disorders
Suicidal Ideation
0.00%
0/56 • About 1 year (from the time when the subject provides written informed consent and extends until 28 calendar days after the last dose of the investigational product is administered).
0.00%
0/54 • About 1 year (from the time when the subject provides written informed consent and extends until 28 calendar days after the last dose of the investigational product is administered).
0.88%
1/113 • About 1 year (from the time when the subject provides written informed consent and extends until 28 calendar days after the last dose of the investigational product is administered).
Hepatobiliary disorders
Bile duct stone
0.00%
0/56 • About 1 year (from the time when the subject provides written informed consent and extends until 28 calendar days after the last dose of the investigational product is administered).
0.00%
0/54 • About 1 year (from the time when the subject provides written informed consent and extends until 28 calendar days after the last dose of the investigational product is administered).
0.88%
1/113 • About 1 year (from the time when the subject provides written informed consent and extends until 28 calendar days after the last dose of the investigational product is administered).

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=56 participants at risk
Weeks 1-56: Placebo (Inactive drug) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
VI-0521 Mid Dose
n=54 participants at risk
Weeks 1-2: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg/23 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 3-56: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg/46 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
VI-0521 Top Dose
n=113 participants at risk
Weeks 1-2: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg/23 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 3-12: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg/46 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 13-14: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 11.25 mg/69 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 15-56: VI-0521 (PHEN/TPM 15 mg/92 mg) oral capsule, once daily; Weeks 1-56: Lifestyle Modification
Infections and infestations
COVID-19
7.1%
4/56 • About 1 year (from the time when the subject provides written informed consent and extends until 28 calendar days after the last dose of the investigational product is administered).
3.7%
2/54 • About 1 year (from the time when the subject provides written informed consent and extends until 28 calendar days after the last dose of the investigational product is administered).
3.5%
4/113 • About 1 year (from the time when the subject provides written informed consent and extends until 28 calendar days after the last dose of the investigational product is administered).
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
7.1%
4/56 • About 1 year (from the time when the subject provides written informed consent and extends until 28 calendar days after the last dose of the investigational product is administered).
1.9%
1/54 • About 1 year (from the time when the subject provides written informed consent and extends until 28 calendar days after the last dose of the investigational product is administered).
3.5%
4/113 • About 1 year (from the time when the subject provides written informed consent and extends until 28 calendar days after the last dose of the investigational product is administered).
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
5.4%
3/56 • About 1 year (from the time when the subject provides written informed consent and extends until 28 calendar days after the last dose of the investigational product is administered).
1.9%
1/54 • About 1 year (from the time when the subject provides written informed consent and extends until 28 calendar days after the last dose of the investigational product is administered).
1.8%
2/113 • About 1 year (from the time when the subject provides written informed consent and extends until 28 calendar days after the last dose of the investigational product is administered).
Nervous system disorders
Headache
8.9%
5/56 • About 1 year (from the time when the subject provides written informed consent and extends until 28 calendar days after the last dose of the investigational product is administered).
7.4%
4/54 • About 1 year (from the time when the subject provides written informed consent and extends until 28 calendar days after the last dose of the investigational product is administered).
4.4%
5/113 • About 1 year (from the time when the subject provides written informed consent and extends until 28 calendar days after the last dose of the investigational product is administered).
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasal congestion
7.1%
4/56 • About 1 year (from the time when the subject provides written informed consent and extends until 28 calendar days after the last dose of the investigational product is administered).
5.6%
3/54 • About 1 year (from the time when the subject provides written informed consent and extends until 28 calendar days after the last dose of the investigational product is administered).
2.7%
3/113 • About 1 year (from the time when the subject provides written informed consent and extends until 28 calendar days after the last dose of the investigational product is administered).

Additional Information

Sr. Director, Clinical Research

VIVUS

Phone: 650-934-5200

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: GT60