Trial Outcomes & Findings for Novel PET Radioligand as an Inflammatory Biomarker in Musculoskeletal Conditions (NCT NCT03912428)

NCT ID: NCT03912428

Last Updated: 2025-09-16

Results Overview

The uptake of \[11C\]MC1 before (baseline) and after blockade by single dose of celecoxib 400mg orally in inflamed regions of the body in patients. The radioligand uptake of \[11C\]MC1 during whole body PET/CT scans in selected regions of interest was quantified as a Standardized Uptake Value (SUV), which normalizes for injected activity and body weight, using Bruker's PMOD quantification software.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE1

Target enrollment

31 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Up to 120 minutes during each scan

Results posted on

2025-09-16

Participant Flow

31 participants signed consent \- One subject withdrew after signing consent and prior to start of study interventions

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Phase 1: Pilot - Whole Body PET/CT Scan in Health Participants
Healthy participants receive about 10 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 intravenously followed by a whole body PET/CT scan. If radiation dose to selected body organs is within safety limit, Phase 2 of study was initiated
Phase 2: Whole Body PET/CT Scans in Patients
Participants with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM), or axial spondyloarthritis (AXSPA), had a baseline whole body PET/CT scan after about 15 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 followed by a second whole body PET/CT scan with about 15 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 intravenously after blockade with single dose of celecoxib 200-400 mg orally on same day.
Phase 2: Whole Body PET/CT Scans in Healthy Participants
Healthy participants had a baseline whole body PET/CT scan after receiving about 15 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 followed by a second whole body PET/CT scan with about 15 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 intravenously after blockade with single dose of celecoxib 200-400 mg orally on same day. In a second visit, participants had a baseline whole body PET/CT scan after receiving about 15 mCi of \[11C\]ER176 followed by a second whole body PET/CT scan with about 15 mCi of \[11C\]ER176 intravenously after blockade with single dose of celecoxib 200-400 mg orally on same day.
Phase 3: Brain PET/CT Scans in Healthy Participants
Healthy participants had a baseline brain PET/CT scan after receiving about 20 mCi \[11C\]MC1 followed by a second brain PET/CT scan with 20 mCi \[11C\]MC1 intravenously after blockade with single dose of celecoxib 600 mg orally on same day. Participants had arterial blood sampling with each brain scan.
Phase 1: Pilot, Dosimetry
STARTED
2
0
0
0
Phase 1: Pilot, Dosimetry
COMPLETED
2
0
0
0
Phase 1: Pilot, Dosimetry
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0
Phase 2: Whole Body PET/CT Scans
STARTED
0
14
2
0
Phase 2: Whole Body PET/CT Scans
COMPLETED
0
9
1
0
Phase 2: Whole Body PET/CT Scans
NOT COMPLETED
0
5
1
0
Phase 3: Brain PET/CT Scans
STARTED
0
0
0
12
Phase 3: Brain PET/CT Scans
COMPLETED
0
0
0
10
Phase 3: Brain PET/CT Scans
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Phase 1: Pilot - Whole Body PET/CT Scan in Health Participants
Healthy participants receive about 10 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 intravenously followed by a whole body PET/CT scan. If radiation dose to selected body organs is within safety limit, Phase 2 of study was initiated
Phase 2: Whole Body PET/CT Scans in Patients
Participants with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM), or axial spondyloarthritis (AXSPA), had a baseline whole body PET/CT scan after about 15 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 followed by a second whole body PET/CT scan with about 15 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 intravenously after blockade with single dose of celecoxib 200-400 mg orally on same day.
Phase 2: Whole Body PET/CT Scans in Healthy Participants
Healthy participants had a baseline whole body PET/CT scan after receiving about 15 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 followed by a second whole body PET/CT scan with about 15 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 intravenously after blockade with single dose of celecoxib 200-400 mg orally on same day. In a second visit, participants had a baseline whole body PET/CT scan after receiving about 15 mCi of \[11C\]ER176 followed by a second whole body PET/CT scan with about 15 mCi of \[11C\]ER176 intravenously after blockade with single dose of celecoxib 200-400 mg orally on same day.
Phase 3: Brain PET/CT Scans in Healthy Participants
Healthy participants had a baseline brain PET/CT scan after receiving about 20 mCi \[11C\]MC1 followed by a second brain PET/CT scan with 20 mCi \[11C\]MC1 intravenously after blockade with single dose of celecoxib 600 mg orally on same day. Participants had arterial blood sampling with each brain scan.
Phase 2: Whole Body PET/CT Scans
Physician Decision
0
2
0
0
Phase 2: Whole Body PET/CT Scans
Withdrawal by Subject
0
3
1
0
Phase 3: Brain PET/CT Scans
Withdrawal by Subject
0
0
0
2

Baseline Characteristics

Novel PET Radioligand as an Inflammatory Biomarker in Musculoskeletal Conditions

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Phase 1: Pilot - Whole Body PET/CT Scan in Health Participants
n=2 Participants
Healthy participants receive about 10 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 intravenously followed by a whole body PET/CT scan. If radiation dose to selected body organs is within safety limit, Phase 2 of study was initiated
Phase 2: Whole Body PET/CT Scans in Patients
n=14 Participants
Participants with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM), or axial spondyloarthritis (AXSPA), had a baseline whole body PET/CT scan after about 15 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 followed by a second whole body PET/CT scan with about 15 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 intravenously after blockade with single dose of celecoxib 200-400 mg orally on same day.
Phase 2: Whole Body PET/CT Scans in Healthy Participants
n=2 Participants
Healthy participants had a baseline whole body PET/CT scan after receiving about 15 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 followed by a second whole body PET/CT scan with about 15 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 intravenously after blockade with single dose of celecoxib 200-400 mg orally on same day. In a second visit, participants had a baseline whole body PET/CT scan after receiving about 15 mCi of \[11C\]ER176 followed by a second whole body PET/CT scan with about 15 mCi of \[11C\]ER176 intravenously after blockade with single dose of celecoxib 200-400 mg orally on same day.
Phase 3: Brain PET/CT Scans in Healthy Participants
n=12 Participants
Healthy participants had a baseline brain PET/CT scan after receiving about 20 mCi \[11C\]MC1 followed by a second brain PET/CT scan with 20 mCi \[11C\]MC1 intravenously after blockade with single dose of celecoxib 600 mg orally on same day. Participants had arterial blood sampling with each brain scan.
Total
n=30 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=31 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
13 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
27 Participants
n=31 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
2 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=31 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
10 Participants
n=107 Participants
1 Participants
n=206 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
19 Participants
n=31 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
4 Participants
n=107 Participants
1 Participants
n=206 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=31 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
8 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=31 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
6 Participants
n=107 Participants
2 Participants
n=206 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
21 Participants
n=31 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=31 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=31 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
1 Participants
n=206 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=31 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=31 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
3 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
8 Participants
n=31 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
4 Participants
n=107 Participants
1 Participants
n=206 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
12 Participants
n=31 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=31 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
5 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=31 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 120 minutes during each scan

Population: Participants who completed phase 1 of the study.

Participant received whole body PET/CT scan and radioligand uptake of \[11C\]MC1 in selected body regions of interest was quantified as a Standardized Uptake Value (SUV) using the Siemens Biograph Micro-Computed Tomography (mCT) with an injected dose of 9 mCi. Organ dosimetry was measured as dose per organ in Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem), which is absorbed dose times an organ-specific quality factor.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Phase 2: Whole Body PET/CT Scans in Healthy Participants
n=2 Participants
Healthy participants had a baseline whole body PET/CT scan after receiving about 15 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 followed by a second whole body PET/CT scan with about 15 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 intravenously after blockade with single dose of celecoxib 200-400 mg orally on same day. In a second visit, participants had a baseline whole body PET/CT scan after receiving about 15 mCi of \[11C\]ER176 followed by a second whole body PET/CT scan with about 15 mCi of \[11C\]ER176 intravenously after blockade with single dose of celecoxib 200-400 mg orally on same day.
Uptake of [11C]MC1 by Organs
Adrenals
0.11057425 (Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem)
Standard Deviation 0.00536093
Uptake of [11C]MC1 by Organs
Brain
0.15445975 (Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem)
Standard Deviation 0.00748861
Uptake of [11C]MC1 by Organs
Esophagus
0.06978655 (Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem)
Standard Deviation 0.00338344
Uptake of [11C]MC1 by Organs
Extrathoracic Tissue
0.00000000 (Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem)
Standard Deviation 0.00000000
Uptake of [11C]MC1 by Organs
Gallbladder Wall
0.54211500 (Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem)
Standard Deviation 0.02628316
Uptake of [11C]MC1 by Organs
GI-tract: Lower Large Intestine
0.07955323 (Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem)
Standard Deviation 0.00385695
Uptake of [11C]MC1 by Organs
Small Intestine
0.17037900 (Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem)
Standard Deviation 0.00826042
Uptake of [11C]MC1 by Organs
Stomach
0.11414533 (Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem)
Standard Deviation 0.00553407
Uptake of [11C]MC1 by Organs
GI-tract: Upper Large Intestine
0.17511175 (Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem)
Standard Deviation 0.00848988
Uptake of [11C]MC1 by Organs
Colon
0.13402158 (Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem)
Standard Deviation 0.00649772
Uptake of [11C]MC1 by Organs
Heart Wall
0.14198250 (Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem)
Standard Deviation 0.00688368
Uptake of [11C]MC1 by Organs
Kidneys
0.21555525 (Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem)
Standard Deviation 0.01045068
Uptake of [11C]MC1 by Organs
Liver
0.57352325 (Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem)
Standard Deviation 0.02780591
Uptake of [11C]MC1 by Organs
Lungs
0.11444650 (Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem)
Standard Deviation 0.00554867
Uptake of [11C]MC1 by Organs
Lymph Nodes
0.00000000 (Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem)
Standard Deviation 0.00000000
Uptake of [11C]MC1 by Organs
Muscle
0.06802253 (Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem)
Standard Deviation 0.00329791
Uptake of [11C]MC1 by Organs
Oral Mucosa
0.00000000 (Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem)
Standard Deviation 0.00000000
Uptake of [11C]MC1 by Organs
Pancreas
0.10799275 (Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem)
Standard Deviation 0.00523577
Uptake of [11C]MC1 by Organs
Red Marrow
0.19146125 (Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem)
Standard Deviation 0.00928254
Uptake of [11C]MC1 by Organs
Salivary Glands
0.00000000 (Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem)
Standard Deviation 0.00000000
Uptake of [11C]MC1 by Organs
Bone Surfaces
0.16822775 (Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem)
Standard Deviation 0.00815612
Uptake of [11C]MC1 by Organs
Skin
0.05287773 (Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem)
Standard Deviation 0.00256365
Uptake of [11C]MC1 by Organs
Spleen
0.08863150 (Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem)
Standard Deviation 0.00429709
Uptake of [11C]MC1 by Organs
Thymus
0.06978655 (Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem)
Standard Deviation 0.00338344
Uptake of [11C]MC1 by Organs
Thyroid
0.06346188 (Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem)
Standard Deviation 0.00307680
Uptake of [11C]MC1 by Organs
Urinary Bladder Wall 3
0.20565950 (Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem)
Standard Deviation 0.00997091
Uptake of [11C]MC1 by Organs
Lens
0.05287773 (Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem)
Standard Deviation 0.00256365
Uptake of [11C]MC1 by Organs
Effective Dose
0.14000000 (Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem)
Standard Deviation 0.01000000

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 120 minutes during each scan

Population: Participants who completed phase 1 of the study.

Participant received whole body PET/CT scan and radioligand uptake of \[11C\]MC1 in selected body regions of interest was quantified as a Standardized Uptake Value (SUV) using the Siemens Biograph Micro-Computed Tomography (mCT) with an injected dose of 9 mCi. Organ dosimetry was measured as dose per organ in Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem), which is absorbed dose times an organ-specific quality factor.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Phase 2: Whole Body PET/CT Scans in Healthy Participants
n=2 Participants
Healthy participants had a baseline whole body PET/CT scan after receiving about 15 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 followed by a second whole body PET/CT scan with about 15 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 intravenously after blockade with single dose of celecoxib 200-400 mg orally on same day. In a second visit, participants had a baseline whole body PET/CT scan after receiving about 15 mCi of \[11C\]ER176 followed by a second whole body PET/CT scan with about 15 mCi of \[11C\]ER176 intravenously after blockade with single dose of celecoxib 200-400 mg orally on same day.
Uptake of [11C]MC1 by Organs - Gender Specific Organs
Breasts - Female only
0.05700660 Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem)
Uptake of [11C]MC1 by Organs - Gender Specific Organs
Ovaries - Female only
0.08372325 Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem)
Uptake of [11C]MC1 by Organs - Gender Specific Organs
Testes - Male only
0.15045450 Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem)
Uptake of [11C]MC1 by Organs - Gender Specific Organs
Uterus - Female only
0.08310000 Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem)

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 120 minutes during each scan

Population: Per protocol document, analysis only applies to patients. Data analysis was done on participants who had usable data.

The uptake of \[11C\]MC1 before (baseline) and after blockade by single dose of celecoxib 400mg orally in inflamed regions of the body in patients. The radioligand uptake of \[11C\]MC1 during whole body PET/CT scans in selected regions of interest was quantified as a Standardized Uptake Value (SUV), which normalizes for injected activity and body weight, using Bruker's PMOD quantification software.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Phase 2: Whole Body PET/CT Scans in Healthy Participants
n=2 Participants
Healthy participants had a baseline whole body PET/CT scan after receiving about 15 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 followed by a second whole body PET/CT scan with about 15 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 intravenously after blockade with single dose of celecoxib 200-400 mg orally on same day. In a second visit, participants had a baseline whole body PET/CT scan after receiving about 15 mCi of \[11C\]ER176 followed by a second whole body PET/CT scan with about 15 mCi of \[11C\]ER176 intravenously after blockade with single dose of celecoxib 200-400 mg orally on same day.
Phase 2: [11C]MC1 Binding in Inflamed Body Parts - HANDS
Baseline
1.1920415496 Standard Uptake Value (SUV)
Standard Deviation 0.29838844946
Phase 2: [11C]MC1 Binding in Inflamed Body Parts - HANDS
Blocked
1.190292618 Standard Uptake Value (SUV)
Standard Deviation 0.027520757

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 120 minutes during each scan

Population: Per protocol document, analysis only applies to healthy participants. Data analysis was done on participants who had usable data.

The uptake of \[11C\]MC1 before (baseline) and after blockade by a single dose of celecoxib 400mg orally in non-inflamed regions of the body in healthy participants. The radioligand uptake of \[11C\]MC1 during whole body PET/CT scans in selected regions of interest was quantified as a Standardized Uptake Value (SUV), which normalizes for injected activity and body weight, using Bruker's PMOD quantification software.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Phase 2: Whole Body PET/CT Scans in Healthy Participants
n=2 Participants
Healthy participants had a baseline whole body PET/CT scan after receiving about 15 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 followed by a second whole body PET/CT scan with about 15 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 intravenously after blockade with single dose of celecoxib 200-400 mg orally on same day. In a second visit, participants had a baseline whole body PET/CT scan after receiving about 15 mCi of \[11C\]ER176 followed by a second whole body PET/CT scan with about 15 mCi of \[11C\]ER176 intravenously after blockade with single dose of celecoxib 200-400 mg orally on same day.
Phase 2: [11C]MC1 Binding in Non-inflamed Body Parts - HANDS
Baseline
0.07 Standard Uptake Value (SUV)
Standard Deviation 0.000509
Phase 2: [11C]MC1 Binding in Non-inflamed Body Parts - HANDS
Blocked
0.13 Standard Uptake Value (SUV)
Standard Deviation 0.074459

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 120 minutes during each scan

Population: Per protocol document, analysis only applies to patients. Data analysis was done on participants who had usable data.

The uptake of \[11C\]MC1 before (baseline) and after blockade by a single dose of celecoxib 400mg orally in inflamed regions of the body in patients. The radioligand uptake of \[11C\]MC1 during whole body PET/CT scans in selected regions of interest was quantified as a Standardized Uptake Value (SUV), which normalizes for injected activity and body weight, using Bruker's PMOD quantification software.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Phase 2: Whole Body PET/CT Scans in Healthy Participants
n=4 Participants
Healthy participants had a baseline whole body PET/CT scan after receiving about 15 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 followed by a second whole body PET/CT scan with about 15 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 intravenously after blockade with single dose of celecoxib 200-400 mg orally on same day. In a second visit, participants had a baseline whole body PET/CT scan after receiving about 15 mCi of \[11C\]ER176 followed by a second whole body PET/CT scan with about 15 mCi of \[11C\]ER176 intravenously after blockade with single dose of celecoxib 200-400 mg orally on same day.
Phase 2: [11C]MC1 Binding in Inflamed Body Parts - KNEES
Baseline
0.51298372752 Standard Uptake Value (SUV)
Standard Deviation 0.071065370092
Phase 2: [11C]MC1 Binding in Inflamed Body Parts - KNEES
Blocked
0.565377936 Standard Uptake Value (SUV)
Standard Deviation 0.218519988

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 120 minutes during each scan

Population: Per protocol document, analysis only applies to healthy participants. There was no usable data for analysis as the signal was not detected within the imaging window.

The uptake of \[11C\]MC1 before (baseline) and after blockade by a single dose of celecoxib 400mg orally in non-inflamed regions of the body in healthy participants. The radioligand uptake of \[11C\]MC1 during whole body PET/CT scans in selected regions of interest was quantified as a Standardized Uptake Value (SUV), which normalizes for injected activity and body weight, using Bruker's PMOD quantification software.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Phase 2: Whole Body PET/CT Scans in Healthy Participants
n=2 Participants
Healthy participants had a baseline whole body PET/CT scan after receiving about 15 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 followed by a second whole body PET/CT scan with about 15 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 intravenously after blockade with single dose of celecoxib 200-400 mg orally on same day. In a second visit, participants had a baseline whole body PET/CT scan after receiving about 15 mCi of \[11C\]ER176 followed by a second whole body PET/CT scan with about 15 mCi of \[11C\]ER176 intravenously after blockade with single dose of celecoxib 200-400 mg orally on same day.
Phase 2: [11C]MC1 Binding Between Non-inflamed Body - KNEES
Baseline
NA Standard Uptake Value (SUV)
Standard Deviation NA
There was no usable data for analysis as the signal was not detected within the imaging window.
Phase 2: [11C]MC1 Binding Between Non-inflamed Body - KNEES
Blocked
NA Standard Uptake Value (SUV)
Standard Deviation NA
There was no usable data for analysis as the signal was not detected within the imaging window.

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 120 minutes during each scan

Population: Participants who completed the PET/CT brain scans in Phase 3 of the study

The volume of distribution (VT) of \[11C\]MC1 measured as the brain-to-plasma ratio using the 2-tissue compartmental modeling divided by free-fraction in the plasma of parent radioligand (fP) at baseline and two hours after blockade with single dose of 600 mg celecoxib orally.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Phase 2: Whole Body PET/CT Scans in Healthy Participants
n=10 Participants
Healthy participants had a baseline whole body PET/CT scan after receiving about 15 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 followed by a second whole body PET/CT scan with about 15 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 intravenously after blockade with single dose of celecoxib 200-400 mg orally on same day. In a second visit, participants had a baseline whole body PET/CT scan after receiving about 15 mCi of \[11C\]ER176 followed by a second whole body PET/CT scan with about 15 mCi of \[11C\]ER176 intravenously after blockade with single dose of celecoxib 200-400 mg orally on same day.
Whole Brain Volume of Distribution (VT)/ Free-fraction (fP) of [11C]MC1
Blocked
81 mL/cm^3
Standard Deviation 12
Whole Brain Volume of Distribution (VT)/ Free-fraction (fP) of [11C]MC1
Baseline
109 mL/cm^3
Standard Deviation 16

Adverse Events

Phase 1: Pilot - Whole Body PET/CT Scan in Health Participants

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Phase 2: Whole Body PET/CT Scans in Patients

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Phase 2: Whole Body PET/CT Scans in Healthy Participants

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Phase 3: Brain PET/CT Scans in Healthy Participants

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Phase 1: Pilot - Whole Body PET/CT Scan in Health Participants
n=2 participants at risk
Healthy participants receive about 10 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 intravenously followed by a whole body PET/CT scan. If radiation dose to selected body organs is within safety limit, Phase 2 of study was initiated
Phase 2: Whole Body PET/CT Scans in Patients
n=14 participants at risk
Participants with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM), or axial spondyloarthritis (AXSPA), had a baseline whole body PET/CT scan after about 15 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 followed by a second whole body PET/CT scan with about 15 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 intravenously after blockade with single dose of celecoxib 200-400 mg orally on same day.
Phase 2: Whole Body PET/CT Scans in Healthy Participants
n=2 participants at risk
Healthy participants had a baseline whole body PET/CT scan after receiving about 15 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 followed by a second whole body PET/CT scan with about 15 mCi of \[11C\]MC1 intravenously after blockade with single dose of celecoxib 200-400 mg orally on same day. In a second visit, participants had a baseline whole body PET/CT scan after receiving about 15 mCi of \[11C\]ER176 followed by a second whole body PET/CT scan with about 15 mCi of \[11C\]ER176 intravenously after blockade with single dose of celecoxib 200-400 mg orally on same day.
Phase 3: Brain PET/CT Scans in Healthy Participants
n=12 participants at risk
Healthy participants had a baseline brain PET/CT scan after receiving about 20 mCi \[11C\]MC1 followed by a second brain PET/CT scan with 20 mCi \[11C\]MC1 intravenously after blockade with single dose of celecoxib 600 mg orally on same day. Participants had arterial blood sampling with each brain scan.
General disorders
Burning sensation
0.00%
0/2 • Up to two days after each PET/CT scan visit
7.1%
1/14 • Up to two days after each PET/CT scan visit
0.00%
0/2 • Up to two days after each PET/CT scan visit
8.3%
1/12 • Up to two days after each PET/CT scan visit
General disorders
Injection site haematoma
0.00%
0/2 • Up to two days after each PET/CT scan visit
0.00%
0/14 • Up to two days after each PET/CT scan visit
0.00%
0/2 • Up to two days after each PET/CT scan visit
8.3%
1/12 • Up to two days after each PET/CT scan visit
General disorders
Injection site paraesthesia
0.00%
0/2 • Up to two days after each PET/CT scan visit
0.00%
0/14 • Up to two days after each PET/CT scan visit
0.00%
0/2 • Up to two days after each PET/CT scan visit
8.3%
1/12 • Up to two days after each PET/CT scan visit
General disorders
Medical device site pain
0.00%
0/2 • Up to two days after each PET/CT scan visit
0.00%
0/14 • Up to two days after each PET/CT scan visit
0.00%
0/2 • Up to two days after each PET/CT scan visit
8.3%
1/12 • Up to two days after each PET/CT scan visit
Nervous system disorders
Dysgeusia
0.00%
0/2 • Up to two days after each PET/CT scan visit
0.00%
0/14 • Up to two days after each PET/CT scan visit
0.00%
0/2 • Up to two days after each PET/CT scan visit
8.3%
1/12 • Up to two days after each PET/CT scan visit
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Medical device site rash
0.00%
0/2 • Up to two days after each PET/CT scan visit
0.00%
0/14 • Up to two days after each PET/CT scan visit
50.0%
1/2 • Up to two days after each PET/CT scan visit
0.00%
0/12 • Up to two days after each PET/CT scan visit

Additional Information

Dr. Robert Innis

National Institute of Mental Health

Phone: +1 301 594 1368

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place