ETDRS PRP With IVR Versus Retinal Photocoagulation Targeted to Ischemic Retina With IVR for the Treatment of PDR
NCT03904056 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 23
Last updated 2019-04-04
Summary
Purpose: To compare panretinal photocoagulation (PRP) as described in ETDRS Study combined with intravitreal injection of ranibizumab (IVR) (ETDRS-PRP group) and retinal photocoagulation targeted to ischemic retina combined with IVR (ISQ-RP group) in patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR).
Design: Randomized prospective clinical trial. Methods: Patients with PDR were assigned to receive either PRP plus IVR (20 eyes) or retinal photocoagulation targeted to ischemic areas plus IVR (20 eyes). ETDRS best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), central subfield macular thickness (CSFT) measured by optical coherence tomography (OCT) were performed at baseline and every 4 weeks through week 48. Area of fluorescein leakage from active new vessels (FLA) was measured every 12 weeks. Full-field electroretinography (ERG) was recorded at baseline and after 3 months.
Conditions
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
ISQ-RP
Patients were treated with single-spot targeted retinal photocoagulation directed toward areas of retinal nonperfusion detected by fluorescein angiography. In this group, laser treatment was performed in two sessions (week 0 and 2), with a shot duration of 100 ms, but spots were placed 1/2 burn apart and power modulated in order to generate moderately white spots on the retina. Retinal photocoagulation was performed with single-spot full-scatter PRP using Purepoint green diode laser (Alcon, Fortworth, Texas) with an Ocular Mainster PRP 165 lens with a dynamic field of view of 180 degrees, and a 200 micron spot size (which produces a 392 micron spot size on the retina). Intravitreal injection of 0.5 mg (0.05 ml) ranibizumab (Lucentis®) (IVR) were performed 180 minutes after the first laser session (week 0) by a single retina specialist.
- PROCEDURE
-
ETDRS-PRP group
Panretinal photocoagulation (PRP) as described in ETDRS Study combined with intravitreal injection of ranibizumab
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
São Paulo State University
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-01-01
- Primary Completion
- 2017-07-01
- Completion
- 2017-07-01
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