Trial Outcomes & Findings for Uric Acid Lowering Trial in Youth Onset T2D (NCT NCT03899883)

NCT ID: NCT03899883

Last Updated: 2026-07-28

Results Overview

Systolic blood pressure measured by sphygmomanometer

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

11 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline and 1 week post treatment

Results posted on

2026-07-28

Participant Flow

Recruitment over 2-year study period (study start through completion of N=10 enrollment), targeting up to 14 men aged 18-35 with youth-onset T2D (diagnosis ≤ 25 yrs) and SUA ≥5 mg/dL. Participants are recruited from three clinical sites at the University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus: the Barbara Davis Center for Childhood Diabetes, the adult diabetes clinic at University of Colorado Hospital, and the pediatric T2D clinic at Children's Hospital Colorado.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Men With Youth-onset T2D
Adult men aged 18-35 years with youth-onset type 2 diabetes (diagnosed at ≤ 25 years of age) and serum uric acid ≥ 5mg/dL. Participants received a single intravenous dose of pegloticase (Krystexxa) 8 mg in 250 mL of 0.9% normal saline, infused slowly over ≥120 minutes.
Overall Study
STARTED
11
Overall Study
COMPLETED
9
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Uric Acid Lowering Trial in Youth Onset T2D

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Men With Youth-onset T2D
n=11 Participants
Adult men aged 18-35 years with youth-onset type 2 diabetes (diagnosed at ≤ 25 years of age) and serum uric acid ≥ 5mg/dL. Participants received a single intravenous dose of pegloticase (Krystexxa) 8 mg in 250 mL of 0.9% normal saline, infused slowly over ≥120 minutes.
Age, Continuous
22 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5 • n=20 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=20 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
11 Participants
n=20 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=20 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=20 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=20 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=20 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
6 Participants
n=20 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=20 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
3 Participants
n=20 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
8 Participants
n=20 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
3 Participants
n=20 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=20 Participants
Mean arterial pressure
98 mmHg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10 • n=20 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 1 week post treatment

Systolic blood pressure measured by sphygmomanometer

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Men With Youth-onset T2D
n=11 Participants
Adult men aged 18-35 years with youth-onset type 2 diabetes (diagnosed at ≤ 25 years of age) and serum uric acid ≥ 5mg/dL. Participants received a single intravenous dose of pegloticase (Krystexxa) 8 mg in 250 mL of 0.9% normal saline, infused slowly over ≥120 minutes.
Systolic Blood Pressure
1 week post treatment
85 mmHg
Standard Deviation 11
Systolic Blood Pressure
Baseline
80 mmHg
Standard Deviation 12

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 1 week post treatment

Diastolic blood pressure measured by sphygmomanometer

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Men With Youth-onset T2D
n=11 Participants
Adult men aged 18-35 years with youth-onset type 2 diabetes (diagnosed at ≤ 25 years of age) and serum uric acid ≥ 5mg/dL. Participants received a single intravenous dose of pegloticase (Krystexxa) 8 mg in 250 mL of 0.9% normal saline, infused slowly over ≥120 minutes.
Diastolic Blood Pressure
Baseline
135 mmHg
Standard Deviation 13
Diastolic Blood Pressure
1 week post treatment
132 mmHg
Standard Deviation 9

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 1 week post treatment

Mean arterial pressure measured by sphygmomanometer

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Men With Youth-onset T2D
n=11 Participants
Adult men aged 18-35 years with youth-onset type 2 diabetes (diagnosed at ≤ 25 years of age) and serum uric acid ≥ 5mg/dL. Participants received a single intravenous dose of pegloticase (Krystexxa) 8 mg in 250 mL of 0.9% normal saline, infused slowly over ≥120 minutes.
Mean Arterial Pressure
Baseline
98 mmHg
Standard Deviation 10
Mean Arterial Pressure
1 week post treatment
101 mmHg
Standard Deviation 10

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 1 week post treatment

Measured by Aortic MRI renal MRI (4D Flow)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Men With Youth-onset T2D
n=11 Participants
Adult men aged 18-35 years with youth-onset type 2 diabetes (diagnosed at ≤ 25 years of age) and serum uric acid ≥ 5mg/dL. Participants received a single intravenous dose of pegloticase (Krystexxa) 8 mg in 250 mL of 0.9% normal saline, infused slowly over ≥120 minutes.
Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV)
Baseline
4.8 m/s
Standard Deviation 1.3
Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV)
1 week post surgery
4.3 m/s
Standard Deviation 0.8

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 1 week post treatment

Measured by Aortic MRI renal MRI (4D Flow)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Men With Youth-onset T2D
n=11 Participants
Adult men aged 18-35 years with youth-onset type 2 diabetes (diagnosed at ≤ 25 years of age) and serum uric acid ≥ 5mg/dL. Participants received a single intravenous dose of pegloticase (Krystexxa) 8 mg in 250 mL of 0.9% normal saline, infused slowly over ≥120 minutes.
Wall Shear Stress (WSS)
Baseline
1.2 Pa
Standard Deviation 0.16
Wall Shear Stress (WSS)
1 week post treatment
1.1 Pa
Standard Deviation 0.10

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 1 week post treatment

Measured by 4D Flow renal MRI

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Men With Youth-onset T2D
n=9 Participants
Adult men aged 18-35 years with youth-onset type 2 diabetes (diagnosed at ≤ 25 years of age) and serum uric acid ≥ 5mg/dL. Participants received a single intravenous dose of pegloticase (Krystexxa) 8 mg in 250 mL of 0.9% normal saline, infused slowly over ≥120 minutes.
Renal Blood Flow
Baseline
18.4 mL/cycle
Standard Deviation 5.0
Renal Blood Flow
1 week post treatment
18.2 mL/cycle
Standard Deviation 5.3

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 1 week post treatment

Measured by Iohexol Clearance in Plasma

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Men With Youth-onset T2D
n=9 Participants
Adult men aged 18-35 years with youth-onset type 2 diabetes (diagnosed at ≤ 25 years of age) and serum uric acid ≥ 5mg/dL. Participants received a single intravenous dose of pegloticase (Krystexxa) 8 mg in 250 mL of 0.9% normal saline, infused slowly over ≥120 minutes.
Glomerular Filtration Rate
1 week post treatment
122 mL/min/1.73m^2
Standard Deviation 19
Glomerular Filtration Rate
Baseline
113 mL/min/1.73m^2
Standard Deviation 20

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 1 week post treatment

Measured by albumin and creatinine concentrations in urine

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Men With Youth-onset T2D
n=9 Participants
Adult men aged 18-35 years with youth-onset type 2 diabetes (diagnosed at ≤ 25 years of age) and serum uric acid ≥ 5mg/dL. Participants received a single intravenous dose of pegloticase (Krystexxa) 8 mg in 250 mL of 0.9% normal saline, infused slowly over ≥120 minutes.
Urine Albumin-creatinine Ratio
Baseline
18 mg/g
Interval 9.0 to 578.0
Urine Albumin-creatinine Ratio
1 week post treatment
21 mg/g
Interval 6.0 to 211.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 1 week post treatment

Measured by baseline sUA compared to sUA one week later

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Men With Youth-onset T2D
n=9 Participants
Adult men aged 18-35 years with youth-onset type 2 diabetes (diagnosed at ≤ 25 years of age) and serum uric acid ≥ 5mg/dL. Participants received a single intravenous dose of pegloticase (Krystexxa) 8 mg in 250 mL of 0.9% normal saline, infused slowly over ≥120 minutes.
Serum Uric Acid (sUA)
Baseline
6.4 mg/dL
Interval 6.0 to 7.3
Serum Uric Acid (sUA)
1 week post treatment
0.5 mg/dL
Interval 0.5 to 4.6

Adverse Events

Men With Youth-onset T2D

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Men With Youth-onset T2D
n=11 participants at risk
Adult men aged 18-35 years with youth-onset type 2 diabetes (diagnosed at ≤ 25 years of age) and serum uric acid ≥ 5mg/dL. Participants received a single intravenous dose of pegloticase (Krystexxa) 8 mg in 250 mL of 0.9% normal saline, infused slowly over ≥120 minutes.
General disorders
Pegloticase Infusion Reaction
18.2%
2/11 • Baseline to 1 week post treatment
General disorders
Back and neck pain
9.1%
1/11 • Baseline to 1 week post treatment
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Post-infusion hyperglycemia requiring insulin administration
9.1%
1/11 • Baseline to 1 week post treatment
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Superficial blood clot after IV placement
9.1%
1/11 • Baseline to 1 week post treatment
Gastrointestinal disorders
GI discomfort
9.1%
1/11 • Baseline to 1 week post treatment
General disorders
Weakness
9.1%
1/11 • Baseline to 1 week post treatment

Additional Information

Petter Bjornstad, MD

University of Washington; University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus

Phone: 206-616-3543

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place