Trial Outcomes & Findings for To Measure Pain Perception Following De-Epithelized Free Gingival Graft Harvesting (NCT NCT03895476)

NCT ID: NCT03895476

Last Updated: 2024-08-23

Results Overview

To assess the pain outcomes using the visual analog scale from 0=No pain to 10=worst, excrutiating pain. Assessed daily from days 1 to 14, Day 14 reported.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

72 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

day 14

Results posted on

2024-08-23

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Collagen Plug With Sutures
Palatal wound will be protected with collagen plug and sutures. palatal wound will be cover with collagen and sutures: after harvesting the graft from the palate, a collagen sponge will be sutured to cover the harvested site
Platelet Rich Fibrin (PRF)
palatal wound will be protected with Platelet rich Fibrin palatal wound covered with platelet rich fibrin: after harvesting the graft from the palate the platelet rich fibrin will be sutured to covered the harvested site
Collagen Plug With Cyanoacrylate (CPC)
Palatal wound will consist of collagen protection with the additional layer of cyanoacrylate surgical glue. palatal wound covered with a collagen sponge and cyanoacrylate: after harvesting the graft from the palate a collagen sponge will be sealed with cyanoacrylate in position
Palatal Stent
Palatal wound will be protected with palatal stent. palatal wound covered with a stent: after harvesting the graft from the palate a stent that will be prepared for the patient, will be placed on to cover the wound
Overall Study
STARTED
18
18
18
18
Overall Study
COMPLETED
18
18
18
18
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

To Measure Pain Perception Following De-Epithelized Free Gingival Graft Harvesting

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Collagen Plug With Sutures
n=18 Participants
Palatal wound will be protected with collagen plug and sutures. palatal wound will be cover with collagen and sutures: after harvesting the graft from the palate, a collagen sponge will be sutured to cover the harvested site
Platelet Rich Fibrin (PRF)
n=18 Participants
palatal wound will be protected with Platelet rich Fibrin palatal wound covered with platelet rich fibrin: after harvesting the graft from the palate the platelet rich fibrin will be sutured to covered the harvested site
Collagen Plug With Cyanoacrylate (CPC)
n=18 Participants
Palatal wound will consist of collagen protection with the additional layer of cyanoacrylate surgical glue. palatal wound covered with a collagen sponge and cyanoacrylate: after harvesting the graft from the palate a collagen sponge will be sealed with cyanoacrylate in position
Palatal Stent
n=18 Participants
Palatal wound will be protected with palatal stent. palatal wound covered with a stent: after harvesting the graft from the palate a stent that will be prepared for the patient, will be placed on to cover the wound
Total
n=72 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=31 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
10 Participants
n=99 Participants
6 Participants
n=107 Participants
15 Participants
n=206 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
43 Participants
n=31 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
7 Participants
n=99 Participants
12 Participants
n=107 Participants
3 Participants
n=206 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
28 Participants
n=31 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
11 Participants
n=99 Participants
14 Participants
n=107 Participants
10 Participants
n=206 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
45 Participants
n=31 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
7 Participants
n=99 Participants
4 Participants
n=107 Participants
8 Participants
n=206 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
27 Participants
n=31 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=31 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=31 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=31 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
2 Participants
n=206 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=31 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
17 Participants
n=99 Participants
17 Participants
n=107 Participants
16 Participants
n=206 Participants
15 Participants
n=7 Participants
65 Participants
n=31 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=31 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=31 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: day 14

To assess the pain outcomes using the visual analog scale from 0=No pain to 10=worst, excrutiating pain. Assessed daily from days 1 to 14, Day 14 reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Collagen Plug With Sutures
n=18 Participants
Palatal wound will be protected with collagen plug and sutures. palatal wound will be cover with collagen and sutures: after harvesting the graft from the palate, a collagen sponge will be sutured to cover the harvested site
Platelet Rich Fibrin (PRF)
n=18 Participants
palatal wound will be protected with Platelet rich Fibrin palatal wound covered with platelet rich fibrin: after harvesting the graft from the palate the platelet rich fibrin will be sutured to covered the harvested site
Collagen Plug With Cyanoacrylate (CPC)
n=18 Participants
Palatal wound will consist of collagen protection with the additional layer of cyanoacrylate surgical glue. palatal wound covered with a collagen sponge and cyanoacrylate: after harvesting the graft from the palate a collagen sponge will be sealed with cyanoacrylate in position
Palatal Stent
n=18 Participants
Palatal wound will be protected with palatal stent. palatal wound covered with a stent: after harvesting the graft from the palate a stent that will be prepared for the patient, will be placed on to cover the wound
Pain Assessment (0=No Pain to 10=Worst)
4.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.4
1.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.1
2.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.5
1 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.4

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: day 14

To assessed the bleeding outcomes using the visual analog scale (VAS) from 0=No bruising/bleeding to 10=severe bruising/bleeding. Assessed daily from days 1 to 14, Day 14 reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Collagen Plug With Sutures
n=18 Participants
Palatal wound will be protected with collagen plug and sutures. palatal wound will be cover with collagen and sutures: after harvesting the graft from the palate, a collagen sponge will be sutured to cover the harvested site
Platelet Rich Fibrin (PRF)
n=18 Participants
palatal wound will be protected with Platelet rich Fibrin palatal wound covered with platelet rich fibrin: after harvesting the graft from the palate the platelet rich fibrin will be sutured to covered the harvested site
Collagen Plug With Cyanoacrylate (CPC)
n=18 Participants
Palatal wound will consist of collagen protection with the additional layer of cyanoacrylate surgical glue. palatal wound covered with a collagen sponge and cyanoacrylate: after harvesting the graft from the palate a collagen sponge will be sealed with cyanoacrylate in position
Palatal Stent
n=18 Participants
Palatal wound will be protected with palatal stent. palatal wound covered with a stent: after harvesting the graft from the palate a stent that will be prepared for the patient, will be placed on to cover the wound
Bleeding Assessment
1 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.9
0.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.4
0.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.9
0.7 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: day 14

To assess the effects on daily activities using the visual analog scale from 0=No Limitation to 10= Bedrest required. Assessed daily from days 1 to 14, Day 14 reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Collagen Plug With Sutures
n=18 Participants
Palatal wound will be protected with collagen plug and sutures. palatal wound will be cover with collagen and sutures: after harvesting the graft from the palate, a collagen sponge will be sutured to cover the harvested site
Platelet Rich Fibrin (PRF)
n=18 Participants
palatal wound will be protected with Platelet rich Fibrin palatal wound covered with platelet rich fibrin: after harvesting the graft from the palate the platelet rich fibrin will be sutured to covered the harvested site
Collagen Plug With Cyanoacrylate (CPC)
n=18 Participants
Palatal wound will consist of collagen protection with the additional layer of cyanoacrylate surgical glue. palatal wound covered with a collagen sponge and cyanoacrylate: after harvesting the graft from the palate a collagen sponge will be sealed with cyanoacrylate in position
Palatal Stent
n=18 Participants
Palatal wound will be protected with palatal stent. palatal wound covered with a stent: after harvesting the graft from the palate a stent that will be prepared for the patient, will be placed on to cover the wound
Activity Tolerance
2.4 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.4
1.5 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.1
1.8 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.4
1.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: day 14

To assessed the swelling outcomes using the visual scale (VAS) from 0=No swelling to 10=severe swelling. Assessed daily from days 1 to 14, Day 14 reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Collagen Plug With Sutures
n=18 Participants
Palatal wound will be protected with collagen plug and sutures. palatal wound will be cover with collagen and sutures: after harvesting the graft from the palate, a collagen sponge will be sutured to cover the harvested site
Platelet Rich Fibrin (PRF)
n=18 Participants
palatal wound will be protected with Platelet rich Fibrin palatal wound covered with platelet rich fibrin: after harvesting the graft from the palate the platelet rich fibrin will be sutured to covered the harvested site
Collagen Plug With Cyanoacrylate (CPC)
n=18 Participants
Palatal wound will consist of collagen protection with the additional layer of cyanoacrylate surgical glue. palatal wound covered with a collagen sponge and cyanoacrylate: after harvesting the graft from the palate a collagen sponge will be sealed with cyanoacrylate in position
Palatal Stent
n=18 Participants
Palatal wound will be protected with palatal stent. palatal wound covered with a stent: after harvesting the graft from the palate a stent that will be prepared for the patient, will be placed on to cover the wound
Amount of Swelling
2.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.4
1.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.9
1.4 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2
1.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: day 14

To assess the needs for the painkiller using the visual analog scale (VAS). (0 = No painkiller needed to 10 = Needed painkiller). Assessed daily from days 1 to 14, Day 14 reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Collagen Plug With Sutures
n=18 Participants
Palatal wound will be protected with collagen plug and sutures. palatal wound will be cover with collagen and sutures: after harvesting the graft from the palate, a collagen sponge will be sutured to cover the harvested site
Platelet Rich Fibrin (PRF)
n=18 Participants
palatal wound will be protected with Platelet rich Fibrin palatal wound covered with platelet rich fibrin: after harvesting the graft from the palate the platelet rich fibrin will be sutured to covered the harvested site
Collagen Plug With Cyanoacrylate (CPC)
n=18 Participants
Palatal wound will consist of collagen protection with the additional layer of cyanoacrylate surgical glue. palatal wound covered with a collagen sponge and cyanoacrylate: after harvesting the graft from the palate a collagen sponge will be sealed with cyanoacrylate in position
Palatal Stent
n=18 Participants
Palatal wound will be protected with palatal stent. palatal wound covered with a stent: after harvesting the graft from the palate a stent that will be prepared for the patient, will be placed on to cover the wound
The Need for Painkiller
2.1 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.5
2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.6
2.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.8
1.5 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.8

Adverse Events

Collagen Plug With Sutures

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Platelet Rich Fibrin (PRF)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Collagen Plug With Cyanoacrylate (CPC)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Palatal Stent

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Hussein Basma, DDS, MS

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Phone: 2059344506

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place